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SL needs laser-like focus on IMF programme implementation: Dr. Indrajit Coomaraswamy

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Dr. Indrajit Coomaraswamy, Former Governor

‘If it gets suspended, it would have pretty dramatic consequences’

by Sanath Nanayakkare

There are three most important priorities for Sri Lanka in the wake of the IMF Programme; implementation, implementation and implementation of the agreed upon benchmarks of the programme. Last thing we need to suddenly find is that we have gone off the track of the programme and it is suspended, Dr. Indrajit Coomaraswamy, Former Governor, Central Bank of Sri Lanka said on Friday.

He said so while giving the keynote speech at a Central Bank hosted webinar titled “What is next for Sri Lanka in the wake of IMF Programme?”

Deshal De Mel, Economic Advisor, Ministry of Finance, Murtaza Jafferjee, Managing Director, JB Securities, Bingumal Thewarathanthri, Chief Executive Officer, Standard Chartered Bank were the panelists at the forum where the moderator was Shiran Fernando, Chief Economist at the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce

The following are a few comments made by Dr.Coomaraswamy.

The IMF EFF has now been successfully negotiated. This is in some way the beginning. There is lot more to do. It’s time to start thinking about what happens next. A little under a year ago, there were acute shortages of the most essential good. There were long queues and one or two people passed away while in queue. Prices were skyrocketing and exchange rate was collapsing, inflation was spiking and the Central Bank had to push up interest rates. All this happened only a few months from where we are today. The fact that things have stabilized to a significant extent clearly is a very favourable outcome but actually there is no room for complacency because the stabilization has happened at a low-level equilibrium.

It has happened when the economy experienced a 7.6% contraction last year. It was better than what was anticipated by the IMF and the World Bank, but still it is a very sharp contraction. And we need to get to a situation where we have macro-economic stability with a growth rate of about 4%. There is a lot to be done for this. But this is a very commendable place to get to after all. The Paris Club comprising G7 countries has endorsed our efforts to restore debt sustainability. The non-Paris Club creditors such as India and China also have endorsed and supported our efforts too. So the largest countries and creditors are willing to support Sri Lanka to get back on track in terms of debt sustainability. So this is not a bad place to be.”

“IMF programme implementation has always been a weakness on our part. This time we have already done a lot as prior action but there is more as you would have seen from the documentation tabled in parliament including structural reforms and institutional reform. So we have to have laser-like focus on implementation and move forward with the programme. If the programme gets suspended, it would have pretty dramatic consequences. So we need to keep it on track. We can’t give up the absolutely compelling need for fiscal discipline. What is next for us is; discipline and making the needed economic policy and implementing what e have agreed to do. During our past IMF programmes, the issue was lack of implementation by the Sri Lankan authorities.

Earlier this week Dr. Chandranath Amarasekare, Executive Director at the CBSL arranged for the Irish authorities to brief Sri lankan authorities on the implementation unit set up in Ireland when the global financial crisis hit Ireland which led them to go into an IMF programme. Ireland was meticulous in the way they set up the implementation framework. They identified all the action that had to be taken and assigned parts of it to relevant government entities to implement them. Ireland is back on track now. We need to have the same degree of laser-like focus on implementing the benchmarks. We have to figure out what needs to be done and ascribe responsibility for each action and monitor

carefully how we are going about it. We have to make sue we are hitting all the targets and structural benchmarks as we go along. These are embedded in the IMF programme. Last thing we need is to suddenly find that we have gone off the track of the programme and the programme is suspended. That will constrain the inflows to the country and it will affect the confidence beginning to build up now. All that will get undermined if the programme gets suspended because we are not able to keep it on track. So the Implementation Unit will need a very good authority to reach out to any part of government and get things done. We need this Implementation Unit to be well-structured and running well. And it should have the authority of the President behind it,”he said.



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Birthday gift turned lifeline: US-based young environmentalist steps up for Sri Lanka

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Birthday becomes an act of compassion; Daham and Consul General Charith Yattegoda (R)

For Daham Perera, a December birthday celebration this year became something far more meaningful than cake, candles or gatherings with friends. Instead, it turned into a deeply personal act of solidarity with a country he calls his motherland.

Perera, a young environmental enthusiast based in Los Angeles, says his bond with Sri Lanka remains unbroken despite living thousands of miles away. “Although I live in America, my parents and all my relatives live in beautiful Sri Lanka. That connection is something I carry with me every day, he said.

Having visited Sri Lanka in August, Perera spent weeks traveling across the island, reconnecting with relatives and visiting historical and environmentally significant sites. “I saw the true beauty of Sri Lanka – its people, its biodiversity, and its rich heritage. Those memories are among the most beautiful in my life, he recalled.

That joy, however, was short-lived. Soon after his return, the devastating Ditwah cyclone struck the island, leaving a trail of destruction. Homes were damaged, livelihoods disrupted and families displaced. “When I saw images of my friends losing their homes, books soaked in mud, clothes ruined by floodwaters, I felt a pain I cannot put into words, Perera said.

As an environmentalist, the damage to Sri Lanka’s fragile ecosystems troubled him deeply. “Sri Lanka’s biodiversity is priceless. When disasters like this strike, it is not just people who suffer, but forests, wildlife and entire ecosystems that take years to recover, he noted.

With his birthday falling on December 9, Perera made an unconventional decision. “Normally, my father and I celebrate our birthdays by going to the temple and spending time with friends. But this year, celebrating didn’t feel right when my people were suffering, he explained. “I kept asking myself—what can I do, even from afar?”

The answer was simple but powerful. Perera chose to donate all the money he had saved for his birthday celebrations, along with additional contributions from his family, towards relief efforts in Sri Lanka. “Economic support at times like this is critical. Even a small contribution can help a family rebuild, restart a livelihood, or regain dignity, he said.

The donation was formally handed over to Sri Lanka’s Consul General in Los Angeles, Charith Yattegoda, at the Consulate premises. For Perera, the gesture carried deep emotional significance. “If I can replace my personal happiness with smiles on the faces of people back home, that is the most beautiful birthday I could ever celebrate, he reflected.

He describes the letter of appreciation he received in return as his most treasured gift. “That thank-you letter is not just paper. It is a reminder that loving your country means standing by it in its darkest moments. It will always remain one of the most meaningful keepsakes of my life, Perera said.

Perera hopes his story will inspire other young Sri Lankans living overseas to stay connected and give back. “Distance should never weaken our responsibility. Supporting Sri Lanka—its people, its economy, and its environment—is something we can all do, no matter where we live, he added.

In turning a birthday into an act of compassion, Daham Perera has offered a quiet but powerful reminder: sometimes, the greatest gifts are the ones we give away.

By Ifham Nizam

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John Keells Foundation partners Sri Lanka Police in combatting violence against women and children

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As part of its ongoing commitment to combat violence against women and children towards empowering a healthy and progressive nation, John Keells Foundation (JKF) continues to empower law enforcement agencies through Project WAVE (Working Against Violence through Education) – its flagship of over ten years – to combat gender-based violence and child abuse.

These activities include a strategic collaboration through which JKF supported the Sri Lanka Police to enhance their response to crimes involving women and children through the sponsorship of a global cutting-edge investigative software for use in the Cyber Investigation Unit (CIU) at the Bureau for the Prevention and Investigation of Abuse of Children and Women (BPIACW). The software enables officers to analyse and connect data efficiently, strengthening their ability to investigate and prevent online exploitation and related offences. BPIACW reported that the new platform had directly contributed to a significant and measurable improvement in their investigative capacity, recording the rescue of 22 children, the arrest of 21 suspects, and the filing of 111 cases in courts within the first year of its deployment.

Speaking on the partnership with JKF, Deputy Inspector General of Police – Ratnapura, and Former DIG – Children & Women Abuse Prevention 8 Investigation Range, Renuka Jayasundara said, “We extend our sincere gratitude to JKF for your steadfast partnership and for serving as a cornerstone of our efforts to strengthen child protection services through Project WAVE. Your contribution is making a tangible and quantifiable difference as evidenced by the growing numbers of successful investigations and legal referrals.”

Beyond technological support, JKF has also conducted a series of Train-the-Trainer (ToT) programmes, to improve the ability of officers to respond to GBV and CP in a sensitive and effective manner. The sixth such ToT was conducted from 24th to 26th of September 2025 for the benefit of nominated officers of the Homagama, Kaduwela and Maharagama police divisions. To date, 162 officers across 60 police stations have been impacted.

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SLANZBC appreciative of help from Australia and New Zealand

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Chandana Amaradasa; ‘appreciative of assistance’

The Sri Lanka Australia–New Zealand Business Council (SLANZBC) has extended its profound gratitude to both the Australian and New Zealand governments for the generous and timely assistance provided to Sri Lanka during the recent flood devastation.

Chandana Amaradasa, SLANZBC president, noted that both governments donated one million dollars each, in their respective currencies, at a critical moment for Sri Lanka — support that will play a significant role in helping communities rebuild their livelihoods.

The government of New Zealand has pledged NZ$1 million to support humanitarian relief efforts in Sri Lanka following Cyclone Ditwah.

This assistance will be channeled through an international

humanitarian partner to strengthen ongoing rescue and relief operations.

Similarly, the Australian government announced on November 30, 2025 that it will provide AUD 1 million in humanitarian aid to bolster Sri Lanka’s response to Cyclone Ditwah.

These compassionate and timely gestures, Amaradasa said, once again demonstrate the unwavering commitment of both countries to stand beside the Sri Lankan people in times of crisis. He also recalled that

Australia and New Zealand have consistently supported Sri Lanka, stepping forward during previous national emergencies as well.

Today’s humanitarian assistance further reaffirms the depth of these longstanding relationships and the true spirit of friendship that binds the nations — a bond built on mutual respect, shared values and enduring goodwill.

“Our association deeply appreciates this kind and meaningful support and remains committed to fostering even closer ties between the people of Sri Lanka, New Zealand, and Australia, he added.

By Hiran H Senewiratne

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