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President highlights Global North’s failure in Climate Change Financing at 10th World Water Forum

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President Ranil Wickremesinghe addressing the 10th World Water Forum, held in Bali, Indonesia today (20), highlighting the stark contrast between global funding priorities, pointing out the willingness of the Global North to fund death and destruction in Ukraine while showing reluctance to finance measures to combat climate change.

Accordingly, President Wickremesinghe proposed a 10% levy on the annual profits of global tax evasion assets deposited in tax havens, estimated at $1.4 trillion annually. He suggested that funds raised through this levy could support Blended Finance projects focused on climate change adaptation and mitigation.

The World Water Summit, themed “Water for Common Prosperity,” began on May 18 in Bali, Indonesia, bringing together world leaders, experts, academics, entrepreneurs, and policymakers. The conference aims to unite nations in a collaborative effort to address global water issues.

Since its inception in 1997, the World Water Summit has been held every three years, serving as a premier platform for countries worldwide to share experiences and knowledge on best practices for water management. The summit facilitates dialogues among stakeholders on water, sanitation challenges, and sustainable development goals.

This year’s event sees the participation of key United Nations organizations, including the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, the United Nations Environment Programme, the United Nations Development Programme, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, the United Nations International Children’s Fund, the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, and the United Nations Climate Change Organization.

Following is the speech delivered by President Ranil Wickremesinghe;

At the outset let me thank the President of the Republic of Indonesia, H.E. Joko Widodo for hosting the 10th World Water Forum in Bali. The theme ‘Water for shared prosperity’ focuses on collective responsibility in managing water resources, the life blood of all living beings and ecosystem services. This follows the “Sustainable Management of Lakes” Resolution proposed by Indonesia at the UNEA-5.

During the UNEA -6 held this year, the European Union together with Sri Lanka brought about the resolution “6/13 Effective and inclusive solutions for strengthening water policies to achieve sustainable development in the context of climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution”.

I also take this opportunity to congratulate the Government of Indonesia for taking the initiative during the G20 Presidency to launch the Global Blended Finance Alliance. Sri Lanka expresses its willingness to become a pioneering member.

Climate Change and water stress are two sides of the same coin. The cumulative effects of Climate Change are the main reason for what we see today as the water resource crisis. According to IPCC projected climate scenarios till 2090, Sri Lanka’s dry zone will get drier and the wet zone will get wetter in an unprecedented manner. Sea level rise will cause salt water intrusion in coastal areas resulting in salinization of land. I took this example from Sri Lanka while appreciating the fact that this is what is happening all over the world.

In global terms the solution to water stress revolves around climate mitigation and adaptation. Combating the triple planetary crisis with specific measures aiming at water. In the Nationally Determined Contributions water is classified under the adaptation sectors. On the other hand, mitigation is equally important as emissions are the root cause. Combating the threats to water resources posed by climate change requires colossal amounts of financial resources.

The Global North has failed miserably in adhering to the commitments to provide financial resources for Climate Change. There is a notable lack of political will after the euphoria of the Glasgow COP was over. Climate Change denial is gaining ground in the West.

The establishment of the Loss and Damage Fund, after a long drag, if effectively implemented can help to bridge the gap. This is a big IF. The Summit for a new Global Financing Pact will hopefully reach a conclusion by September this year. Nevertheless, the final outcome will depend on the results of the US Presidential Elections in November.

The OECD in 2021 projected the investment for global water related infrastructure at US $ 6.7 trillion for 2030 and US$ 22 trillion for 2058. The UNEP Report 2023 “Underfinanced – Underprepared” estimate the under financed gap to combat climate change at US$ 194 – 366 billion per year. The Global North is willing to fund death and destruction in the Ukraine. But there is an unwillingness to fund measures to avoid death and destruction caused by climate change.

Since money is not coming our way in anticipated amounts and at anticipated pace, to overcome the resource gap, Sri Lanka presented to COP 28 the Tropical Belt Initiative. A novel concept of harnessing commercial investments in the natural forests, mangroves, swamps, grassland water bodies and other natural resources in the Tropical Belt towards tackling the triple planetary crisis. The Tropical Belt from the time of its existence has been a ‘shield’ for the whole world. It is a catalytic accelerator of solutions to the ongoing triple planetary crisis. Investment in the tropical belt will bring in transformative changes to combat the triple planetary crisis.

In this context, the Initiative on Global Blended Finance will enable the Global South to mobilise the much needed financial resources. The US$ 9.4 billion available to commence this fund is a good example of leveraging concessional finance. The Tropical Belt Initiative will also benefit from this facility. In this context Sri Lanka proposes a 10% levy on the annual profits of global tax evasion assets deposited in tax havens. The annual profits are estimated at US$ 1.4 trillion per annum. The levy can be enforced by imposing sanctions, similar to those imposed on Russian Banks on the Banks and the Financial Institutes which fail to implement the levy. The monies raised by these levies to be made available to be utilised by the Blended Finance projects on Climate Change adaptation and mitigation.

The Global Blended Finance initiative is a supplement to the Loss and damage funds – not an alternative. These two measures must work in tandem. Therefore at this forum, let us express our appreciation for the hard work done by Indonesia in proposing this Initiative at the G20 culminating the establishment of the Alliance Secretariat.

Again, our thanks to President Joko Widodo for his contribution both in respect to the management of water resources and for bringing together the Global Blended Alliance.”

 



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Construction of Accident and Emergency unit at Mannar District General Hospital begins under President’s patronage

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Construction work on the Accident and Emergency Unit at the Mannar District General Hospital commenced this morning (16) under the patronage of President Anura Kumara Dissanayake.

The Accident and Emergency Unit, which is being constructed at a cost of Rs. 600 million with a grant from the Government of India, will be equipped with all modern facilities and will further expand healthcare services for the people of Mannar. Construction is scheduled to be completed in the first quarter of 2028.

Upon completion of the project, the people of Mannar will be able to receive emergency trauma care and other specialised healthcare services without having to travel to Colombo or other major cities. At the same time, the Government has taken steps to provide the Mannar District General Hospital with the medical equipment and staff required to support these services.

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, who attended the commencement of construction work on the Accident and Emergency Unit, also engaged in a cordial conversation with members of the hospital staff.

Addressing the ceremony held thereafter, Minister of Health and Mass Media Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa said that as the Mannar area, which is expected to make an important contribution to the national economy, develops, this project will help ensure quality healthcare services for its people. The Minister further emphasised that, in creating a “A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life”, the Government is committed to ensuring healthy and disease-free lives for all 21.7 million citizens of the country.

Further remarks by Minister of Health and Mass Media Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa

“The Mannar District is an area that is expected to make an important contribution to our national economy. A large number of local and foreign tourists will visit this area both now and in the future.

With the development of transport facilities, Mannar will experience further economic growth. In such a context, upgrading the services of the Mannar hospital will be important in ensuring quality healthcare services for the people of this area as well as those who visit the region.

Accordingly, construction of this Accident and Emergency Unit will be completed and the facility will be made available to the public in the first quarter of 2028. In addition, staff quarters for doctors at the Mannar District General Hospital are being constructed in a four-storey building at a cost of Rs. 243 million. These construction activities are also expected to be completed within one and a half years. Construction of the new Paediatric Unit, being built at a cost of Rs. 230 million, is also expected to commence within this year.

Similarly, the CT scanner that you have been continuously requesting will be provided to you by around February next year. It is worth approximately Rs. 250 million. While these building facilities are being developed, we will also provide the staff required by the hospital. You have also received intern medical officers for the first time in the history of this hospital. Several more intern medical officers will be assigned to you this October. At the same time, steps are currently being taken to address the shortage of specialist medical officers.

On 31 October, we will recruit 2,600 new nurses, and a portion of them will be assigned to this hospital. Personnel required for the allied health professions are also currently undergoing training. Once their training is completed, the services of several of them will be made available to this hospital. In addition, we will recruit 1,100 Public Health Midwives, a portion of whom will also be assigned to this area.

This Government is taking numerous measures to provide people with healthy lives. Through these initiatives, we hope to improve the health and quality of life of the people in this area.

More than Rs. 600 billion has been allocated to the Ministry of Health over the past two years, and the President continuously monitors all its projects. Going beyond that, I am deeply grateful to the President for joining us  today.

We have received the support of the Government of India for this project. I extend my special appreciation to the Government of India, including the Prime Minister, and its people, as well as to the High Commissioner of India and his staff, who have been committed to coordinating these activities and ensuring the success of this project.

Among district hospitals, the Mannar hospital is one with very limited facilities. Despite these shortcomings, I appreciate the dedication of all members of the staff, including the doctors, who remain committed to providing the best possible service to the people. I also consider the President’s visit to be a recognition of your service.

Two years ago, on 21 September 2024, the people of this country gave a clear mandate to create a “A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life”. That mandate was further strengthened in November 2024. Under the mandate to create a “A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life”, we have been entrusted with the responsibility of ensuring healthy and disease-free lives for all citizens of this country.

Your area of residence, profession, wealth or ethnicity is of no relevance to us in this regard. The Government’s objective is to create a beautiful life through healthy and disease-free living for all 21.7 million citizens of Sri Lanka.”

High Commissioner of India Santosh Jha:

“The agreements for the emergency unit in Mannar and the medical ward complex in Mullaitivu were signed under President Dissanayake’s leadership. I am happy to see these commitments transitioning smoothly into swift implementation.

His Excellency the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, has said that the development assistance extended by India to Sri Lanka comes with a deep sense of responsibility, a duty that one naturally feels for one’s family member.

We remain firmly committed to working closely with the Government of Sri Lanka and the people of Sri Lanka for the well-being and prosperity of all communities across the island. As neighboring countries and close partners, we will continue to walk together this shared path toward lasting progress and development of our peoples.”

Secretary to the Ministry of Health and Mass Media Dr. Anil Jasinghe

“For several decades, injuries and accidents have been the leading cause of hospital admissions in Sri Lanka. As Mannar is geographically somewhat isolated, it is extremely important for the district to have access to quality, free healthcare services without delay.

The assignment of intern medical officers to this hospital commenced this year. Arrangements are also currently underway to purchase a CT scanner for the Mannar District General Hospital. The hospital is expected to receive improved radiology facilities by the end of this year or the beginning of next year.

I must say that, during my 36 years in public service, last year was the only period during which I did not face any financial difficulties in carrying out my duties. The prudent macroeconomic management of the current Government, including President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, has created the fiscal space required to develop the country’s health services.”

Mannar District Bishop Rt. Rev. Gnanapragasam Anthonipillai, Northern Province Governor Nagalingam Vethanayahan, Members of Parliament representing the Mannar District, Secretary to the Ministry of Defence, Air Vice Marshal Sampath Thuyacontha (Retd), Chiefs of the Defence Services, officials of the Ministry of Health, officials of the High Commission of India in Sri Lanka, Consul General of India in Jaffna Sai Murali S. and officials of the Indian Consulate in Jaffna, among others, attended the occasion.

[President’s Media Division]

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Brook, Buttler, Baker star as Sri Lanka slump to 119-run rout

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Harry Brook starred with a 42-ball century (Cricinfo)

Harry Brook led from the front with his second and fastest T20I century as England sent Sri Lanka swirling down the Utilita Bowl with victory by 119 runs in the first T20I.

The limited-overs skipper’s 42-ball effort – quicker than every Englishman bar Phil Salt’s 39 baller almost a year ago to the day against South Africa – took England to 254 for 4, compelling former Test captain Ben Stokes to wax lyrical on social media.

Stokes’ post sounded as confused as Sri Lanka’s bowling plans. But the underlying sentiment was that Brook’s unbeaten 114 showed he possesses more genius than Kevin Pietersen.

It is a sketchy claim. But perhaps tonight, England’s new mentor will happily cede to the 27-year old after his third white-ball century of the year, and second in T20Is after his maiden effort against Pakistan at the T20 World Cup. In reply, Sri Lanka mustered just 21 more than Brook’s new career-best between them, bowled out for 135 with an over to spare.

England’s first innings fell three runs short of the total they made in their last T20I against India on this very  ground. The similarities between this evening and that July afternoon included the opposition skipper – on this occasion, Charith Asalanka – inserting England after winning the toss.

Shreyas Iyer had made that mistake two months earlier, and likewise, he was also made to pay by Brook and Jos Buttler, who this time had to settle for 80 from 44 deliveries, rather than consecutive hundreds.

Captain and former captain combined in a stand of 128 from 60 deliveries, the first part of which included England’s second-highest powerplay of 90 for 1. That was kicked off by a breezy 12 from 5 for debutant Aneurin Donald, who became the first Glamorgan product to feature for England since Simon Jones in 2005.

Things were getting away from Sri Lanka as early as the fifth over when Dunith Wellalage was taken for 30 by Brook. And when Buttler was dropped on 45 three overs later, by Eshan Malinga – over-running a sliced heave down the ground at long off – it was clear, not even a quarter of the way through, that this match was only going one way.

England’s superior power and fitness was never going to be matched. More impressive than their total of 19 fours and 12 sixes were the number of twos. Brook did most of the running; nine of his own along with 12 for his three partners.

Sri Lanka’s chase began with a maiden, bowled by Sonny Baker who went on to take 3 for 12. After struggling on debut across all three formats – including a Test bow earlier this summer against New Zealand – the 23-year old polished his overall numbers with his first limited-overs dismissals at his home ground.

The Hampshire quick got off the mark with a 90mph rasper that beat opener Kamil Mishara, before adding Lahiru Udara four deliveries later when the right-hander’s attempted scoop found Adil Rashid at short backward square. A return from the Pavilion End then saw a 92mph delivery nip away and knock back Theekshana’s off stump.

All six of England’s bowlers registered in the wicket column, feasting on a line-up that – barring Wellalage’s 33 from 21 at No.8 – were all utterly woeful.

In Aneurin Donald, England may well have their answer to Vaibhav Sooryavanshi when it comes to monster strike-rates. Perhaps the quirkiest aspect about that is Donald, as the follower, is technically old enough to be Sooryavanshi’s father.

The 14-year age gap speaks to a difference of cultural attitudes towards the game, particularly in the T20 format: more venerated in India, reluctantly accepted over here. At the age of 29, Donald is England’s oldest T20I debutant in nine years, and was playing his first international match after 112 regular T20s.

With Phil Salt out injured, Donald had big boots to fill, but Brendon McCullum believed he had found the right understudy when watching Donald carve a remarkable 31 from eight deliveries for England Lions at Chelmsford in Sri Lanka’s first warm-up.

The man who capped his assault then – Wellalage – did so here for a more contained 12 off 5. Donald, though, had done his job in his first four balls, closing the the first over of the match by smashing Maheesh Theekshana’s offspin over the midwicket fence, then through cover, and setting England on course for a mammoth score.

The Utilita Bowl is the most criticised of England’s international venues, and it has come under greater scrutiny with the “hows” and “whys” of its allocation of an Ashes Test next year at the expense of Headingley (or anywhere else north of Nottingham).

It is not the easiest ground to get to. And visiting players note how quickly it has aged since opening in 2001. But if there is anyone who will espouse its virtues, it is Buttler.

Following his 131 against India, Buttler now has 211 runs across his last two T20I innings, both in Southampton. By comparison, he had managed a grand total of 212 runs across his first 14 innings in the format at the start of the year.

That run included a torturous T20 World Cup campaign, the kind that made many wonder if we were in the end days for one of English cricket’s most gifted batters.

This time, Buttler was closed to his devastating best. The four boundaries off Dushmantha Chameera to end the second over – the usual stride-and-thwacks over the bowlers’ heads and the trademark wristy, top-spin carve through cover off wide yorkers – were all very familiar.

Buttler turned 36 this time last week. But, as the team around him continues to push the envelope, the chance to focus on his own game, at his own pace – which today meant bringing up 50 from 29 deliveries as the anchor! – should ensure he and England get the most out of what time he has left.

Sri Lanka lacking Plan B

Everyone’s got a plan until they get Brook-ed and Buttler-ed in the face. And unfortunately for Sri Lanka, the plan thumped out of them was leaning on Theekshana to close out a chaotic innings

Few bowlers, let alone slow ones, take as much pride as Theekshana in their thankless tasks in the powerplay and at the death. But after Donald got hold of his first over, and then Buttler found 13 from his second, Asalanka seemingly forgot about the 26-year-old.

You could understand why the stand-in captain would look beyond someone conceding 13.5 an over. The problem, however, was his attempt to make up the difference proved more expensive. Wellalage’s last over (the 14th) went for 16, and Dasun Shanaka’s (17th) 19.

Wellalage looked particularly wayward, his slowness through the air – whether deliberate or not – left him exposed on an ugly surface that skidded rather than gripped. His economy rate of 17 from three overs was comfortably the worst of his career.

Scores:
England 254 for 4 in 20 overs (Jos Buttler 80, Aneurin Donald 12, Harry Brook 114*, Tom Banton 10, Will Jacks 21; Dushmantha Chameera 1-53, Dunith Wellalage 1-51,  Eshan Malinga 1-41, Wanidu Hasaranga 1-34) beat Sri Lanka 135 in 19 overs  (Pathum Nissanka 12, Kamil Mishara 10, Charith Asalanka 10, Dasun Shanaka 24, Dunith Wellalage 33, Eshan Malinga 13*; Sonny Baker 3-12, Josh Tongue 1-25, Will Jacks 1-21, Liam Dawson 2-23, Adil Rashid 1-31, Jamie Overton 2-20) by 119 runs

[Cricinfo]

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Cabinet approves aditional Rs. 2,500 million to the Paddy Marketing Board to purchase 2026 Yala harvest

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The Cabinet of Ministers has approved the resolution furnished by the Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Land and Irrigation to provide an additional Rs. 2,500 million to the Paddy Marketing Board on a reimbursable basis from the Rs. 7,500 million additional allocations granted to the Ministry to implement
the expedited paddy purchasing program for the 2026 Yala harvest.

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