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Opposition Leader urges govt. to renegotiate IMF deal

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Sajith Premadasa

Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa yesterday (08) said that the NPP government should make a serious effort to renegotiate repayment plan in terms of Sri Lanka’s USD 3 bn deal with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as the country couldn’t, under any circumstances, resume debt repayment in 2028.

MP Premadasa warned that the country was at serious risk of default again. Even if the outcome of the presidential and parliamentary polls had been different the situation would have been the same, Premadasa told The Island, urging President Anura Kumara Dissanayake to revisit the issues at hand without further delay.

Responding to queries regarding the SJB’s response to the developing situation, MP Premadasa said that during last Friday’s sittings he had unreservedly offered the SJB’s backing for NPP’s efforts to renegotiate the deal. “We expect a positive response from President Dissanayake,” he said.

Having polled 1.9 mn votes at the general election held on Nov. 14, the SJB obtained 40 seats whereas the NPP secured an unprecedented 2/3 majority by winning 159 seats.

MP Premadasa told Parliament that the NPP, soon after having secured big wins at the presidential and general polls, had betrayed the country by reaching a consensus with the IMF on the latter’s terms.

Urging the government to reveal its agreement with the IMF in Parliament before 12 Dec., MP Premadasa assured the Opposition’s unconditional support for the government while suggesting the NPP government follow Ghana in addressing debt restructuring or face the consequences.

The SJB leader was referring to the IMF and Ghana recently reaching an agreement in respect of the Extended Credit Facility arrangement on their third review of the West African country’s $3 billion IMF loan programme.

Former Minister Premadasa also questioned whether the recently concluded agreement with the IMF had been formulated in terms of a new understanding between the lending agency and the government or in accordance with the deal finalized during Ranil Wickremesinghe’s presidency.

The Opposition Leader said that the NPP couldn’t meet the expectations of the people if its government remained committed to the existing agreement with the IMF. During the tail-end of Wickremesinghe’s presidency, the Parliament passed the much-discussed Economic Transformation Bill without a vote. The new Act is meant to ensure, regardless of change of government, Sri Lanka remains committed to the original agreement with the IMF.

In terms of the Extended Fund Facility offered to Sri Lanka, the country can receive USD 3 bn over a period of four years.

MP Premadasa found fault with the government for having reached an agreement to resume debt repayment in 2028 though the IMF had given Sri Lanka time till 2033. Sri Lanka in April 2022 announced suspension of debt repayment pending talks with lenders.

Declaring that the IMF agreement touted as a panacea by Wickremesinghe and Dissanayake for all economic ills of Sri Lanka, Premadasa warned the incumbent President that the latter was on a dangerous path.

Comparing the debt-restructuring process undertaken by Ghana and Sri Lanka, the SJB leader claimed that in spite of the firm that handled ISBs (International Sovereign Bonds) also involved in the Ghanaian process the outcome seemed to be very much different.

Sri Lanka would have to pay a very heavy price for agreeing to, what he called, an unfair agreement only to secure extended fund facility at any cost, the Opposition leader said. According to him, the country could end up in a far worse situation if the NPP went ahead with the existing arrangement at the expense of all other sectors, including education, health, fisheries and agriculture.

Asserting that taking an extremist position on the economy could be quite harmful, Premadasa urged the government to adopt the middle path.

The Opposition leader also drew the government’s attention to the end of the suspension of parate executions on Dec 15. He urged the government to take appropriate measures regarding the matter that attracted quote a lot public attention in the past. (SF)



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President maintains Lanka has been even-handed in dealing with Iran and US

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Sri Lanka refused the request by three Iranian ships to come to Sri Lanka on a goodwill visit and the request by the United States to land two of its fighter jets  in Mattala, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake told Parliament yesterday.

“Sri Lanka maintained neutrality by refusing the two requests by both the US and Iran,” he said.

President Dissanayake provided a clarification on domestic fuel prices in light of rising crude oil prices in the global market and subsequent fuel price increases in other countries, triggered by the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.

The President highlighted that the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) currently supplies 57% of the country’s fuel requirements, while the remaining 43% is supplied by the private sector.

He further noted that private sector suppliers have requested pricing that reflects current global market rates for the fuel they import.

Accordingly, the President emphasised that a decisive decision on fuel price adjustments must be reached as expeditiously as possible to ensure the continuity of the national fuel supply.

Addressing the Parliament, the President stated that the current pricing formula dictates that for every one-dollar increase in global oil prices, domestic fuel prices must rise by Rs. 2.

He noted that the primary impact being faced is driven by the surge in global fuel prices rather than the depreciation of the rupee against the US dollar.

The President said that, globally, countries have been compelled to make difficult decisions regarding fuel costs, with price increases ranging from approximately 6% to 50%.

He added that while global prices have risen by as much as 49%, the domestic increase has been limited to 8%.

He further stated that Sri Lanka is currently facing a significant challenge in maintaining fuel supply.

The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) accounts for 57% of the country’s fuel supply. He noted that had the CPC been the sole supplier, fluctuations could have been managed by offsetting current losses with future profits.

However, he said the private sector now controls 43% of the market, and their position is that if retail prices do not reflect the current landed cost of fuel, they will cease imports.

He added that, from a business perspective, this is a valid concern, as private companies reportedly incur a loss of approximately USD 55 million per shipment, which he said is unsustainable.

The President emphasised that the contribution of the private sector is essential to maintaining the national fuel supply, but noted that they will only participate if they are able to sell at cost-reflective prices.

He stressed that the issue of fuel pricing must, therefore, be addressed urgently.

He also pointed out that under the existing Act, companies are permitted to increase prices; however, the maximum retail price is determined by the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation.

“Although we have entered into agreements with these private companies, the necessary legislative amendments to the Act have not yet been finalised,” he noted.

Regarding government revenue, the President stated that tax income from fuel currently stands at Rs. 20 billion, compared to Rs. 240 billion generated last year from taxes on diesel.

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Heat Index likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts

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Warm Weather Advisory Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 20 March 2026, valid for 21 March 2026

The public are warned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts.

The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.

Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.

ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.

Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.

Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.

Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.

Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.

Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491

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IMF team here from 26 March to 09 April

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A staff team of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) will visit Sri Lanka from 26 March to 09 April, IMF Communications Director Julie Kozack announced.

Addressing the IMF press briefing, Kozack said the visit will focus on discussing economic policies.

“The aim will be to complete a combined fifth and sixth review of the IMF-supported programme, while assessing the potential impact of the Middle East conflict on the economy,” she said.

Kozack added that as part of the discussion, the team will be engaging with the authorities to better understand what the potential impact of the Middle East conflict could be on Sri Lanka’s economy.

“When the team returns, it will have an updated assessment of Sri Lanka’s economy and how the IMF can continue to support Sri Lanka.

The IMF Communications Director noted that the Fund is actively engaging with countries affected by the Middle East conflict, assessing global economic risks and standing ready to provide support.

“We are engaging very actively with our membership. We are talking to them about how we see, as I explained here, how we see some of the impacts, on the global economy. But also asking them, how can we best support them at this time, using the full range of tools available to us, including through our policy advice, capacity development and also financial support as needed.

We have engaged with finance ministers and central bank governors in many countries and regions. We’ve also engaged with regional institutions to discuss and share perspectives on the implications of the conflict and again, how the Fund can best provide support. The overall impact, of course, is going to depend very much on the duration and intensity of the conflict.We will provide an updated assessment in our World Economic Outlook in April, which will be comprehensive for the individual country level and also for global and regional economies,” Kozack added.

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