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Opposition demands tabling of agreement with IMF

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By Saman Indrajith

Opposition members yesterday demanded that the government table the IMF staff-level agreement in Parliament.

Opposition and SJB Leader Sajith Premadasa said that the government had reached an agreement with the IMF. If the government needed its support for the IMF-recommended economic reforms, the Opposition needed to know the contents of the agreement at issue.

Premadasa said that Parliament had authority on public finance, and therefore the staff-level agreement with the IMF, should be tabled in Parliament.

Chief Opposition Whip and SJB Kandy District MP Lakshman Kiriella said that the IMF recommended reforms envisaged the sale of public ventures and the government had no mandate to privatise state enterprises.

“People voted for the Vistas of Prosperity and Splendour, which pledged not to privatise public enterprises. That was the mandate those in the government received. If they now try to restructure the public enterprises, they are acting against the mandate. We know that some state institutions have been listed for privatisation. There are people of over one million families serving in them. We are ready to support the process of restructuring the loss-making institutions, but you have to keep Parliament informed of this process,” Kiriella said.

SJB Colombo District MP and Chairman of the Parliamentary Committee on Public Finance, Dr. Harsha de Silva said that the government would not be able to get the Opposition’s support to implement IMF-recommended economic reforms without appraising Parliament of the contents of the agreement.

SLPP dissident MP and Chairman of the Committee on Public Enterprises, Prof Charitha Herath said that Parliament had the authority on public finance as per Section 148 of the Standing Orders, and the government should table the staff-level agreement with the IMF in Parliament. “I do not think the government could table the agreement in its entirety, but it needs to inform the House of the framework of the contents of the agreement,” Prof Herath said.

SLPP dissident MP Gevindu Cumaratunga said that former Finance Minister Ali Sabry kept informing the House of the government’s financial agreements with other countries. “As it was transpired at the recent meeting with the Central Bank Governor in Parliament, there had been many such agreements where Parliament had been kept in the dark. The decisions must be taken after informing this House because finally if it would become the responsibility of the 225 MPs here,” Cumaratunga said.

Badulla District SJB MP Chaminda Wijesiri said that when Sri Lanka had started talks with the IMFRanil Wickremesinghe was an Opposition MP. “As an Opposition MP, Wickremesinghe asked the government to table all documents pertaining to negotiations with the IMF. Basil Rajapaksa was the Finance Minister and did not table the IMF documents.”

Leader of the House and Education Minister Susil Premajayantha said that the request would be put forward to the President and Prime Minister and the latter would keep the House informed on the staff-level agreement, as promised.



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Maduru Oya helicopter crash: Army, Air Force launch probes

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Rescue teams searching for the missing military personnel after yesterday’s SLAF chopper crash in the Maduru Oya. (Image courtesy Derana)

Bell 212 accident during passing out parade kills six military personnel, injures six others

A Bell 212 helicopter, belonging to the Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF), crashed into the Maduru Oya reservoir yesterday morning, killing six forces personnel and injuring six others. The helicopter was on a routine mission in support of a Special Forces passing-out parade when it encountered technical difficulties and attempted an emergency landing.

The crash occurred at approximately 8:17 a.m., after the helicopter took off from the SLAF Base Hingurakgoda, at 6:47 a.m., and picked up Army personnel in Maduru Oya around 7:08 a.m. According to the SLAF, the aircraft was conducting a heli-rappelling drill as part of a military demonstration when it suffered a technical malfunction shortly after takeoff.

The aircraft was carrying 12 individuals—six from the Army and six from the Air Force, including two pilots. Initial rescue efforts led to all passengers being retrieved alive and transported to the Aralaganwila Regional Hospital, with eight later transferred to the Polonnaruwa General Hospital due to the severity of their injuries.

Despite emergency medical care, six of the personnel succumbed to their injuries—four Army Special Forces soldiers and two Air Force members. Among the deceased were helicopter gunmen and elite Special Forces troops.

In the wake of the tragedy, both the Army and Air Force have launched separate investigations to determine the cause of the crash. Air Force Commander Air Marshal Bandu Edirisinghe has appointed a nine-member inquiry committee, while Army Commander Lieutenant General Lasantha Rodrigo confirmed that expert teams have been dispatched to the crash site to gather evidence.

Air Force spokesperson Group Captain Eranda Geeganage said the crash occurred during a drill demonstration at the training school and that the exact cause of the accident remains unknown at this time.The remaining six injured personnel are still receiving treatment, with their conditions being closely monitored.

 By Norman Palihawadane

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Cardinal Prevost becomes Pope Leo XIV

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Pope Leo XIV

Nearly half a century has passed since the Catholic Church last had an Italian Pope. In the hallowed corridors of the Vatican, as the Conclave began deliberations to elect a successor to Pope Francis, several Italian names were whispered with increasing frequency. Chief among them was Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Vatican’s Secretary of State, a seasoned diplomat, and well-known among the electors. Others, like Cardinals Pierbattista Pizzaballa and Matteo Zuppi, also had their share of admirers.

Yet, when the white smoke rose above the Sistine Chapel, it was not an Italian who emerged. Instead, the Cardinals turned to an unheralded American – Robert Francis Prevost, a canon law professor and lifelong missionary – electing him as successor to St. Peter. He has taken the name Pope Leo XIV.

Though born in the United States, Pope Leo’s spiritual and pastoral heart lies in Peru, where he spent much of his life in missionary service. His elevation comes as a surprise to many as he had been made a Cardinal just two years earlier, appointed by Pope Francis himself. A relative newcomer in the College of Cardinals, he was seen by many as a wildcard – yet perhaps that’s exactly what the Church needed.

At 69, Pope Leo is poised for what could be a lengthy pontificate – time enough, perhaps, to carry forward the reforms initiated by his predecessor. It’s no secret that Pope Francis saw in him a leader fit for the challenges of global Catholicism. When Prevost returned from Peru to head the Augustinian Order – a role he held for 12 years – it was Francis who sent him back across continents, appointing him Bishop of Chiclayo and entrusting him with pastoral care once more in Peru.

Those close to the new Pontiff describe him as deeply spiritual, a steady hand, and a bridge-builder, qualities sorely needed in a Church increasingly split between traditionalists and reformists. He is expected to offer a more measured, balanced approach on key issues, fostering dialogue rather than division.

In many ways, this Conclave echoed the dramatic scenes of October 1978, when an unknown outsider from Poland – Karol Wojtyla – was chosen as Pope John Paul II. Like then, the Cardinals have once again looked beyond the obvious front-runners. But, unlike 1978, when it took eight ballots to break the deadlock and settle on a compromise, this time it took just four.

That speed speaks volumes. The Cardinals were not merely settling – they were convinced that here’s the man to take the Church forward. In Cardinal Prevost, they found a shepherd capable of steering the Church through a time of transition, someone who could temper Franciscan reform with pastoral wisdom and unite a divided flock under the banner of faith and humility.

By Rex Clementine

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Appeals Court nullify appointment of RDA Director General

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The Court of Appeal on Thursday issued a writ order nullifying the appointment of S.M.P. Suriyabandara as the Director General of the Road Development Authority (RDA), citing a breach of proper procedure. The Court found that the selection process was in violation of established appointment guidelines.

The Court directed the RDA and the Minister of Transport and Highways to appoint K.W. Kandambi to the post, with effect from 5th March 2024. Kandambi, a civil engineer with 23 years of service at the RDA, had outperformed Suriyabandara in the official interview process, scoring 61 marks compared to Suriyabandara’s lower score.

President’s Counsel Faizer Mustapha, representing Kandambi, argued that appointing a candidate with fewer marks was unlawful and requested the Court to invalidate the appointment.

Acting President of the Court of Appeal, Mohamed Lafar Tahir, ruled that the respondents had violated the law in their selection process, thus issuing the writ order to correct the appointment.

By A.J.A. Abeynayake

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