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Nationalist groups ask govt. to repatriate Rohingyas
Nationalist Organisations have strongly objected to government providing refugee status to Rohingyas from Myanmar. In an open letter to Public Security and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananda Wijepala, the grouping has urged the government to send back those who arrived in northern Sri Lanka to Myanmar,
Excerpts of the letter: We are addressing this letter to present our grave concern over the arrivals of Rohingyas from Myanmar. The latest arrival of 113 Rohingyas on Dec 19, 2024 and the announcement by the Minister Wijayapala that a further 100,000 Rohingyas is expected to arrive prompted us to present some facts to the Government.
As per UN Refugee Council, there are 2.6m IDPs in Myanmar & 1.3m refugee/asylum seekers from Myanmar hosted in other countries. However, UN Member States are cutting humanitarian funding – from 70% in 2021, to 60% in 2022 & 30% in 2023. In 2023 WHO cut food rations from $12 per person to $8 per person.
Australia is also reducing aid to its NGOs supporting 390,000 Rohingyas ($11.2m in 2020 to $6.4m in 2023 which also covers NGO admin costs). Australia refuses to allow Rohingyas to resettle in Australia.
There are 1.1m Rohingyas living in Bangladesh detention camps since 2017. Rohingyas have been arriving in Bangladesh from Myanmar since 1970s with 30,000 new borns in the camps each year. The Bangladeshi goverment has accused Rohingyas of numerous crimes and the 2012 Ramu violence, displacing the indigenous people of the Chittagong Hill Tracts and importing narcotic drugs. To address this, the Bangladesh government proposed to relocate Rohingyas to a remote island (Bhasan Char) but was prevented by UNHCR. However, with increase in influx, the government proceeded to build 100,000 homes and relocated 20,000 Rohingyas in the island in December 2020.
The former Bangladeshi PM in 2022 asked the international community to help solve the Rohingya crisis Bangladesh was experiencing. The Bangladeshi government was spending $350million from its own resources to temporarily relocate 100,000 Rohingyas while Bangladesh spends $1.22billion every year for the Rohingyas alone. The former Bangladeshi PM said the refugees have caused loss of biodiversity, loss of forest area of around 6500 acres of land and “immeasurable adverse effects on the local population”.
Sri Lanka is facing an economic crisis of its own and has no financial wherewithal to spend on illegal arrivals and the situation Bangladesh is facing should be clear lessons for Sri Lanka, of the problems that may arise.
Sri Lanka is only just coming out of an economic bankruptcy declared crisis. Cost of living is skyrocketing, inflation is at an all-time high, the inequality-gap is widening, the government has an arduous task of resolving the problems of its own citizens first. We have 121,000 Sri Lankans displaced since 2021 from natural disasters and another 11,000 Sri Lankan refugees from the 30-year armed conflict who are still living in refugee camps and not resettled. Sri Lanka’s government must address these anomalies first.
Leaving aside the genuineness of asylum/refuge seekers, transporting people to another nation by boat for a payment is part of a global human smuggling/human trafficking/modern slavery that is a $150billion annual profitable “business” (ILO 2014) involving 50million people which includes forced sexual exploitation, domestic work, forced labour in agriculture and other economic activities, prostitution ($99b), pedophilia, child sex and marriage. As per ILO the business was generating $44b annual profits in 2005.
India and Bangladesh governments have also raised serious concern over Rohingya links to terror groups as well. This leads to the question of whether there is a link to local agents including politicians and NGOs who are part of the international human smuggling network who are promoting transportation of illegals by boats and pressuring governments to accept them. This entails the GoSL to open an investigation into all persons in Sri Lanka taking an unusual interest in keeping illegal boat arrivals in Sri Lanka.
As per the statement issued by Public Security Minister Ananda Wijayapala, the present group of Rohingyas that arrived in December 2024 had paid to be taken by boat and the boat had been arrested after entering Sri Lanka’s territorial waters and thereafter had claimed asylum/refugee status. If they had paid to be taken in boats to other countries, they cannot be categorised as refugees/asylum seekers. Sri Lanka cannot and should not become a hub for any form of human trafficking/modern slavery and its associated criminal activities.
Thus, the Government must request UNHCR to desist from encouraging refugees to arrive in nations that are not signatory to the 1951 Refugee Convention. Parking refugees for an unspecified period and thereafter looking for nations to accept them is not a solution and results in unnecessary problems for both refugee and temporary host nation.
We also observe there is a political element in the pressure being exerted on the government using the term “humanitarian” to accept an influx of Rohingyas. If the transportation of people by boat is part of the global human smuggling racket, the government should investigate if those promoting to accept these “refugees” be they politicians or NGOs picketing, to be on the human smuggling payroll. The sudden call to establish an immigration/emigration centre to issue visas in East Sri Lanka cannot be a coincidence and questions whether it will be used to provide visa for illegals arriving on boats. The involvement of Opposition political parties/MPs in this issue may well be to create a new problem to bring the government into disrepute and make it unpopular amongst the public. Therefore, the government must not embrace any new problems that it cannot handle.
News
Rs 1. 3 bn yahapalana building deal under investigation
Several ex-Cabinet ministers questioned; Ranil, Sajith, too likely to be summoned
The Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) has initiated an inquiry into the shifting of the Agriculture Ministry situated at Rajamalwatte, to a building belonging to the D. P. Jayasinghe Group of Companies, at Rajagiriya, during the Yahapalana government.
The building was rented for a five-year period at a cost of over Rs 1 bn by the yahapalana government within months after the then President Maithripala Sirisena declared opened the 10-storey building complex.
The CIABOC yesterday morning recorded former yahapalana minister Gayantha Karunatilleke’s statement in connection with the investigation. Later in the day, CIABOC recorded the statement of SJB General Secretary Ranjith Maddumabanadara. Earlier CIABOC summoned former ministers Thalatha Atukorale, Wajira Abeywardena and Lakshman Kiriella. At the time of the finalisation of the deal, KIriella was in the UNP.
Sources said that former PM and President Ranil Wickremesinghe, too, was likely to be questioned in this regard. Responding to The Island queries, sources pointed out even SJB leader Sajith Premadasa was expected to be questioned.
The then Speaker Karu Jayasuriya is on record as having said that the building was rented in keeping with a decision taken by the government and not Parliament.
The UNP-SLFP coalition shifted the Agriculture Ministry to accommodate 16 Sectoral Oversight Committees therein.
Although the government paid as much as Rs. 21.5 mn monthly rent to D.P.A. Jayasinghe Company, the Agriculture Ministry failed to move in for over a year. The then Agriculture Minister Duminda Dissanayake sought Cabinet approval on Dec 1, 2015 to rent the building.
According to inquiries conducted earlier by the Presidential Commission appointed to probe state sector corruption, the Agriculture Ministry sought Cabinet approval for a new building after the then Prime Minister Wickremesinghe submitted a cabinet proposal on 21 September, 2015, to use the Agriculture Ministry building for Parliament’s sectoral oversight committees.
PM Wickremesinghe’s Secretary Saman Ekanayake has told the Commission that public funds could have been saved if the several vacant floors of Suhurupaya belonging to the Defence Ministry had been made available to the Agriculture Ministry.
By Shamindra Ferdinando ✍️
News
SL Railways suffers staggering losses; more than 2/3 of rail tracks out of service
Railway sources said that the damages caused to railway tracks could be more than USD 300 mn.
According to UNDP Rapid Crisis Assessment Sri Lanka’s railroad system, over 278 km of railways were exposed to cyclone-related flooding, including 35 railroad bridges nationwide. This figure reflects flooding only, but other hazards (such as localised debris, landslides, or damage to a single bridge) can also disrupt operations, meaning that even relatively small obstructions can render long stretches of railway non-operational. Like road exposure, railway exposure limits mobility and the capacity of affected populations to access key services and infrastructure.
At the level of divisional secretariats, Colombo and Thimbirigasyaya in Colombo District, Ja Ela in Gampaha District, as well as Mannar Town and Nanaddan in Mannar District all registered over 10 km of exposed railways each.
Commissioner-General of Essential Services B.K. Prabath Chandrakeerthi is on record as having said that only 478 kilometers of Sri Lanka’s 1,593-km railway network were currently usable following extensive damage caused by the recent cyclone.
News
US, SL advancing free, open, and resilient Indo-Pacific region: Embassy
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Allison Hooker arrived in Colombo yesterday (11) to underscore US interest in defence, trade and maritime security in line with their Indo-Pacific strategy.
The US embassy here issued the following statement: “Under Secretary Hooker will meet with Sri Lankan counterparts to discuss a wide range of bilateral issues, focused on deepening economic and commercial ties, strengthening defence cooperation, and supporting Sri Lanka’s economic and maritime sovereignty.
The United States and Sri Lanka share a strong and enduring partnership rooted in our mutual commitment to regional security, economic growth, and prosperity for our peoples. Through close cooperation on defence, trade, and maritime security, we are working together to advance a free, open, and resilient Indo-Pacific region.
As we continue to build on our strategic partnership, the United States also stands with the people of Sri Lanka as they respond to the devastating impacts of Cyclone Ditwah. We remain committed to working together to address both immediate challenges and long-term opportunities for our two nations, reflecting our ongoing commitment to the U.S.-Sri Lanka partnership.”
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