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IMF reaches staff-level agreement on the third review under Sri Lanka’s Extended Fund Facility Arrangement

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An International Monetary Fund (IMF) team led by Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka, visited Colombo from November 17 to 23, 2024. After constructive discussions in Colombo, Mr. Breuer and Deputy Mission Chief Ms. Katsiaryna Svirydzenka issued the following statement:

[End-of-Mission press releases include statements of IMF staff teams that convey preliminary findings after a visit to a country. The views expressed in this statement are those of the IMF staff and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF’s Executive Board. Based on the preliminary findings of this mission, staff will prepare a report that, subject to management approval, will be presented to the IMF’s Executive Board for discussion and decision.]

  • IMF staff and the Sri Lankan authorities have reached staff-level agreement on economic policies to conclude the third review of Sri Lanka’s economic reform program supported by the IMF’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF). Once the review is approved by IMF Management and completed by the IMF Executive Board, Sri Lanka will have access to about US$333 million in financing.
  • The new government’s commitment to the program objectives has enhanced confidence and ensures policy continuity. Sustaining the reform momentum is critical to safeguarding the hard-won gains under the program thus far and putting the economy on a path towards durable recovery and stable and inclusive growth.
  • The IMF’s Executive Board will consider completion of the review based on (i) the implementation by the authorities of prior actions; and (ii) the completion of financing assurances review, confirming multilateral partners’ financing contributions and assessing adequate progress with debt restructuring.

Colombo, Sri Lanka – November 23, 2024:

“We are pleased to announce that the IMF team reached staff-level agreement with the Sri Lankan authorities on the third review under the 4-year Extended Fund Facility [EFF] arrangement.  The arrangement was approved by the IMF Executive Board for a total amount of SDR 2.3 billion (about US$3 billion) on March 20, 2023.

“The staff-level agreement is subject to the approval by IMF management and the IMF Executive Board, contingent on: (i) the implementation by the authorities of prior actions including the submission of a 2025 budget consistent with program objectives; and (ii) the completion of financing assurances review, which will focus on confirming multilateral partners’ committed financing contributions and whether adequate progress has been made with the debt restructuring to give confidence that the restructuring will be concluded in a timely manner and in line with the program’s debt targets.

“Upon completion of the Executive Board review, Sri Lanka would have access to SDR 254 million (about US$333 million), bringing the total IMF financial support disbursed under the arrangement to SDR 1,016 million (about US$1,333 million).

“Sri Lanka’s ambitious reform agenda supported by the EFF is delivering commendable outcomes. The economy expanded on average by 4 percent y-o-y in the four quarters ending in June 2024. High-frequency indicators point to continued expansion across all sectors. Average headline and core inflation remained contained at 0.8 and 3.8 percent during the third quarter. Gross official reserves increased to US$6.4 billion at end-October 2024 with sizeable foreign exchange purchases by the Central Bank. Public finances have strengthened following substantial fiscal reforms.

“Program performance was strong, with all quantitative performance criteria and indicative targets (IT) for end-June 2024 met, as well as the ITs for end-September 2024, except for the IT on social spending. Most structural benchmarks due before October-2024 were either met or implemented with delay; some benchmarks are delayed because of the election cycle.

“The new government’s commitment to the program objectives has enhanced confidence and ensures policy continuity. Sustaining the reform momentum is critical to safeguarding the hard-won gains of the program and putting the economy on a path towards lasting recovery and stable and inclusive growth. Since the crisis has affected Sri Lanka’s entire population, it will be important to ensure that the benefits from economic growth are shared appropriately.

“Maintaining macroeconomic stability and restoring debt sustainability are key to securing Sri Lanka’s prosperity and require persevering with responsible fiscal policy. Continued revenue mobilization efforts and spending restraint are needed to prepare the 2025 budget in line with program parameters. Revenue administration reforms and efforts to improve tax compliance will help to ensure that the burden stemming from the crisis is shared proportionately to taxpayers’ ability to contribute. Avoiding new tax exemptions will help reduce fiscal revenue leakages, corruption risks and build much needed fiscal buffers, including for social spending and to support Sri Lanka’s most vulnerable. Maintaining cost recovery in fuel and electricity pricing and resolving legacy debts will help minimize fiscal risks arising from state-owned enterprises.

“The government has an important responsibility to protect the poor and vulnerable at this difficult time. It is important to redouble efforts to meet the program’s minimum spending target on social spending and to improve targeting, adequacy, and coverage of social safety nets, particularly Aswesuma.

“While inflation has decelerated faster than expected, continued monitoring is warranted to ensure sustained price stability and support macroeconomic stability. Against ongoing global uncertainty, it remains important to continue rebuilding external buffers through strong reserves accumulation.

“Sri Lanka’s recent Agreement in Principle with bondholders is an important milestone putting Sri Lanka’s debt on a path towards sustainability. The critical next steps are to complete the commercial debt restructuring, finalize bilateral agreements with official creditors along the lines of the accord with the Official Creditor Committee and implement the terms of the other agreements. This will help restore Sri Lanka’s debt sustainability.

“The new government’s mandate will reinvigorate governance reforms addressing corruption risks, rebuilding economic confidence, and making growth more robust and inclusive.

“The IMF team held meetings with His Excellency President and Finance Minister Anura Kumara Dissanayake, Honorable Labor Minister and Deputy Minister of Economic Development Prof. Anil Jayantha Fernando, Honorable Deputy Minister of Finance and Planning Dr. Harshana Suriyapperuma, Senior Economic Advisor Duminda Hulangamuwa, Central Bank of Sri Lanka Governor Dr. P. Nandalal Weerasinghe, Secretary to the Treasury Mr. K M Mahinda Siriwardana, and other senior government and CBSL officials. The team also met with Parliamentarians, representatives from the private sector, civil society organizations, and development partners.

“We would like to thank the authorities for the excellent collaboration.”



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Zydus, Sunshine launch US$20 million pharma plant in Horana to boost local drug manufacturing

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Leadership teams of Zydus Lifesciences Ltd and Sunshine Holdings PLC at the official foundation stone laying ceremony

A market-driven investment backed by confidence in local pharmaceutical manufacturing

Sri Lanka’s drive to strengthen domestic pharmaceutical manufacturing received a major boost last week with the launch of a US$20 million joint venture between India’s Zydus Lifesciences and Sri Lanka’s Sunshine Healthcare to establish a modern pharmaceutical manufacturing facility at the Board of Investment (BOI) zone in Horana.

The foundation stone for the new plant, to be built on nearly four acres, was laid by the leadership of the two companies in the presence of senior executives and stakeholders. The facility will manufacture pharmaceutical products for the local retail market, helping improve the availability of quality medicines while reducing Sri Lanka’s dependence on imports.

The venture, operating as Zydus Sunshine Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd., combines Zydus’ global pharmaceutical manufacturing expertise with Sunshine Healthcare’s extensive distribution network and strong presence in Sri Lanka’s healthcare sector. The project is expected to facilitate technology transfer, create skilled employment, and strengthen the country’s healthcare supply chain.

Speaking at the ceremony, Dr. Sharvil P. Patel, Managing Director of Zydus Lifesciences, said the investment reflected the company’s long-standing commitment to Sri Lanka, where it has operated for more than three decades.

“We have always believed that strong local capabilities are key to resilient healthcare ecosystems,” he said. “Through Zydus Sunshine Lifesciences, we seek to contribute to the development of a stronger pharmaceutical manufacturing base in Sri Lanka by combining global scientific expertise with deep local execution capabilities.”

Dr. Patel added that the project would go beyond manufacturing by creating high-quality employment opportunities across science, technology, healthcare and operations, helping nurture the next generation of talent in Sri Lanka’s pharmaceutical industry.

Sunshine Holdings Deputy Chairman Vish Govindasamy described the venture as a significant progression in Sri Lanka’s future at a time when countries are seeking to secure stable supply chains.

“The establishment of Zydus Sunshine Lifesciences contributes directly to building greater pharmaceutical security for Sri Lanka,” he said. “Together, we are combining global knowledge with local capability to strengthen pharmaceutical manufacturing, healthcare resilience and our commitment to serving the Sri Lankan people.”

Govindasamy noted that the project represents the largest foreign direct investment into Sri Lanka’s pharmaceutical manufacturing sector to date, with the initial equity capital of US$10 million contributed equally by the two partners. Sunshine Healthcare’s participation has been supported by the International Finance Corporation’s US$11 million equity investment made last year to support the company’s growth strategy.

The new manufacturing facility will operate under the oversight of the BOI, with the Ministry of Health and the National Medicines Regulatory Authority providing regulatory supervision. All products manufactured at the plant will comply with NMRA standards and applicable pricing regulations.

The investment comes as Sri Lanka continues efforts to expand local production of essential medicines following recent economic challenges that exposed vulnerabilities in import-dependent supply chains. By increasing domestic manufacturing capacity, the partners expect the project to improve medicine availability, strengthen supply security and support the country’s broader healthcare resilience while generating high-value employment and industrial growth.

The foundation stone ceremony marked the formal commencement of construction, with both partners expressing confidence that the venture would play a meaningful role in advancing Sri Lanka’s long-term healthcare and manufacturing ambitions.

Unlike many local pharmaceutical manufacturers that operate under government buy-back agreements guaranteeing sales to the public health system, Zydus Sunshine Lifesciences will initially rely entirely on Sri Lanka’s private healthcare market. The partners are betting that locally manufactured, high-quality medicines can successfully replace imported products, making the venture commercially viable without state purchase guarantees. However, Sunshine Holdings Deputy Chairman Vish Govindasamy told The Island Financial Review that the company would welcome opportunities to supply the government sector as well, should the authorities choose to procure its products in the future.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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Lanka Hospitals celebrates 2025 milestones at Pulse of Excellence Awards

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Lanka Hospitals Corporation PLC successfully hosts its exclusive "Pulse of Excellence" awards ceremony recently

The Lanka Hospitals Corporation PLC successfully hosted its exclusive “Pulse of Excellence” awards ceremony recently. The event was organized to recognize and celebrate the institution’s remarkable milestone achievements and outstanding overall performance in 2025.

The ceremony was graced by Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa, Minister of Health and Mass Media and Chief Government Whip, who attended as the Chief Guest and delivered a special address. During his address, the Minister highlighted the institution’s profound contribution to the country, stating: “These achievements are now an integral part of the hospital’s enduring legacy and a testament to its vital role within our nation’s healthcare sector. Lanka Hospitals has consistently demonstrated that true medical excellence is achieved when world-class clinical standards are driven by a genuine, compassionate duty of care toward the people.”

Other distinguished dignitaries in attendance included Dr. Hansaka Wijayamuni, Deputy Minister of Health, and Dr. Priyantha Tennakoon, Director of Private Health Sector Development.

The evening highlighted Lanka Hospitals’ continued commitment to shaping the future of healthcare through a comprehensive awards program, with accolades distributed across several key categories. In the area of Financial and Operational Excellence, departments such as Cardiology, Bariatric Surgery, Neurosciences, Out-Patient, and Radiology were recognized for record-breaking performances in 2025. Notably, the Neurosciences department was commended for achieving the highest number of advanced neurosurgical procedures during the year.

Furthermore, National and International Excellence Awards were presented to the Departments of Finance, Quality Assurance, Infection Prevention and Control, and Marketing. A significant highlight in this category was the hospital’s prestigious nomination by the World Health Organization (WHO) as the first private mentor hospital for Antimicrobial Stewardship in Sri Lanka.

The ceremony also celebrated leadership and dedication. A highly anticipated Lifetime Service Excellence Award was presented to Mr. Sunil Gamage, Chief Ward Master, in recognition of his enduring commitment and service. Additionally, special recognition was bestowed upon Lanka Hospitals Diagnostics (Pvt) Ltd. in honor of its outstanding service excellence and exceptional financial performance throughout the year.

A major milestone of the evening was the official launch of the LHD Mobile Laboratory Service, which was ceremonially inaugurated during the event.

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Ceylon Green Life Plantation expands internationally with Malaysia greenhouse venture

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The initial phase of the project will be carried out on a fifty-acre land allocation

Ceylon Green Life Plantation (CGLP) has marked a significant milestone in its growth journey by launching its first international agricultural venture in Malaysia, reinforcing its commitment to modern, sustainable farming and global market expansion. The company recently announced the commencement of a large-scale greenhouse cultivation project in Malaysia, which is expected to create new opportunities for Sri Lankan agricultural expertise while strengthening regional agricultural collaboration.

Implemented with the support of the Malaysian Government, the initial phase of the project will be carried out on a fifty-acre land allocation. The venture will utilise advanced greenhouse technology, modern cultivation methods and high-yield seed varieties to produce vegetables tailored to the demands of the Malaysian market.

CGLP Founder and Chairman Dr. Malan Francis Peter said the initiative represents a major step towards positioning Sri Lankan agricultural knowledge and expertise on the international stage. “This project provides access to advanced agricultural technologies, improved cultivation practices and a ready market for produce. It creates opportunities not only for our organisation but also for Sri Lankan farmers and agricultural professionals who can benefit from international exposure and knowledge transfer,” he said.

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