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Imagining New Natures: collaborations with Ena

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Ena de Silva

The title of my article is the name of the exhibition held in the Barefoot Loft Gallery from October 27 to November 17. What met the eye and brilliantly stunned the mind as one surveyed the exhibits was a kaleidoscopic display of batiks in their brilliant colours and shapes to suit the purposes they were designed for. There were large banners, wall hangings, flags, drawings and paintings, also reddas – lungis

The evocative title of the exhibition ‘Imagining new natures’ calls for clarification. The exhibition directs the visitor to “re-imagine nature with its intersections among Sri Lanka’s varied ecologies as a metaphor for the ways that Ena de Silva and her collaborators reflected on societal and environmental changes in a post-independent Sri Lanka.” The exhibition is meant to show the modern landscape that emerged after 1948 in heightened art and cultural progression which reflected social and environmental changes – the new nature of Ceylon/Sri Lanka. “The works presented share not only in an innovative spirit of discovery but also elevate our understanding of the independent contributions of six artists in the forging of a Sri Lankan modernism.”

Ena de Silva

The exhibition brings to a close the celebration and commemoration of a century of Ena Aluwihare de Silva’s contribution to the modern cultural and artistic heritage of the country. Born in 1922, she died in 2015, after a uniquely outstanding presence in the art world.

“Ena embodies in her personality and her work what is now often called ‘feminine power’. She was called ‘Lady of the Banners’ after her creations were hugely hung in hotels like the Oberoi Colombo, Bentota Beach Hotel and Mahaveli Reach Kandy. She first came into prominence – a very beautiful young woman – as Queen of Lanka in Arthur Van Langenberg’s Independence Day celebratory Pageant of Lanka in 1950. Photographs of her appeared often in the social pages of the daily press.

“Over a period of 60 years, Ena de Silva Fabrics redefined aesthetics for textile arts in South Asia. Ena and her collaborators departed from historical conceptions of craft by challenging the use, representation and value of batik.”

The collaborators

Paintings, designs, templates for batik textiles ranging from table linen to huge tapestries, and sketched ideas of five collaborators, were included in the exhibition. As Amila de Mel told me when I consulted her when writing this article, there were many more than the five persons mentioned who cooperated with Ena – mostly from Aluwihare – but too many to name.

The five collaborators whose work was exhibited along with Ena’s were Laki Senanayake, Anil Gamini Jayasuriya, Ismeth Raheem, Hema Dharmasena and Padmini Jayasinghe. Items from their work were included because they were connected with Ena’s batik ‘industry’ either intimately or fairly closely. Together they produced ideas and a wide range of designs.

Late Laki Senanayake, recognized iconic artist and sculptor, was one of Ena’s earliest and closest collaborators and her first business partner. His paintings of plants and animals inspired many of Ena’s batiks.

Anil Gamini Jayasuriya, her son, was recognized as an inspired artist as a child. Thus, from very early on, he was involved in her batik production, and was one of her principal designers. He was even more responsible than his mother, to my way of thinking after the exhibition and reading much on Ena, for the massive tapestries that hung in hotels or were exhibited in business places which had designs from old flags of the country and reflected his keen appreciation of nature and wild life.

Ismeth Raheem is an architect but also heavily involved in painting and design. He worked with Ena de Silva Fabrics to produce large batik murals for the interiors of his buildings.

Ena knew Hema Dharmasena from very long ago. Recognizing her artistic bent, Ena encouraged her so that she became a major collaborator in Ena de Silva Fabrics at Kotte. The late Padmini Jayasinghe was a trained art graduate who was a collaborator of Ena’s and is believed to have contributed to the design of many of the flags and banners in traditional style. She was an art teacher at Royal College, Colombo.

In partnership with these artists and several others, the batik industry grew and spread wide. At the beginning, more as a hobby perhaps, Ena designed many fabrics with her son and Laki, working in the courtyard and studio of her Geoffrey Bawa designed house in Kollupitiya. She opened a shop selling material, clothing and soft furnishing in Kollupitiya, supplied by many batik workshops she started. And thus the elevation of the aesthetic of the country.

Furthermore, employment was given many and a means of earning a livelihood. Starting from the display of banners in local hotels, Ena Batiks were commissioned by international buyers. With the expansion of her workshop in Matale – the Matale Heritage Centre – she proceeded to revive the traditional skills of wood carving, brass-casting and embroidery. The centre was renamed the Aluwihare Heritage Centre after Ena’s death to honour her family and ancestral village.

The Ena de Silva Foundation

was launched recently by Ena’s daughter – Anula Kusum Gilmour Jayasuriya with Trustee Architect Amila de Mel. The aim of the Foundation is to preserve, maintain, collect and archive Ena’s work and to continue her legacy as well as support the livelihood of the crafts people who are part of, or connected to the Aluwihare Heritage Centre.Amila has been a prime mover and indefatigable worker in preserving The Aluwihare Heritage Centre, Ena Aluwihare de Silva’s art, skills and innovative batiks as part of the cultural heritage of Sri Lanka.



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Features

Political violence stalking Trump administration

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A scene that unfolded during the shooting incident at the recent White House Correspondents’ Dinner in Washington. (BBC)

It would not be particularly revelatory to say that the US is plagued by ‘gun violence’. It is a deeply entrenched and widespread malaise that has come in tandem with the relative ease with which firearms could be acquired and owned by sections of the US public, besides other causes.

However, a third apparent attempt on the life of US President Donald Trump in around two and a half years is both thought-provoking and unsettling for the defenders of democracy. After all, whatever its short comings the US remains the world’s most vibrant democracy and in fact the ‘mightiest’ one. And the US must remain a foremost democracy for the purpose of balancing and offsetting the growing power of authoritarian states in the global power system, who are no friends of genuine representational governance.

Therefore, the recent breaching of the security cordon surrounding the White House Correspondents’ Dinner in Washington at which President Trump and his inner Cabinet were present, by an apparently ‘Lone Wolf’ gunman, besides raising issues relating to the reliability of the security measures deployed for the President, indicates a notable spike in anti-VVIP political violence in particular in the US. It is a pointer to a strong and widespread emergence of anti-democratic forces which seem to be gaining in virulence and destructiveness.

The issues raised by the attack are in the main for the US’ political Right and its supporters. They have smugly and complacently stood by while the extremists in their midst have taken centre stage and begun to dictate the course of Right wing politics. It is the political culture bred by them that leads to ‘Lone Wolf’ gunmen, for instance, who see themselves as being repressed or victimized, taking the law into their own hands, so to speak, and perpetrating ‘revenge attacks’ on the state and society.

A disproportionate degree of attention has been paid particularly internationally to Donald Trump’s personality and his eccentricities but such political persons cannot be divorced from the political culture in which they originate and have their being. That is, “structural” questions matter. Put simply, Donald Trump is a ‘true son’ of the Far Right, his principal support base. The issues raised are therefore for the President as well as his supporters of the Right.

We are obliged to respect the choices of the voting public but in the case of Trump’s election to the highest public position in the US, this columnist is inclined to see in those sections that voted for Trump blind followers of the latter who cared not for their candidate’s suitability, in every relevant respect, and therefore acted irrationally. It would seem that the Right in the US wanted their candidate to win by ‘hook or by crook’ and exercise power on their behalf.

By making the above observations this columnist does not intend to imply that voting publics everywhere in the world of democracy cast their vote sensibly. In the case of Sri Lanka, for example, the question could be raised whether the voters of the country used their vote sensibly when voting into office the majority of Executive Presidents and other persons holding high public office. The obvious answer is ‘no’ and this should lead to a wider public discussion on the dire need for thoroughgoing voter education. The issue is a ‘huge’ one that needs to be addressed in the appropriate forums and is beyond the scope of this column.

Looking back it could be said that the actions of Trump and his die-hard support base led to the Rule of Law in the US being undermined as perhaps never before in modern times. A shaming moment in this connection was the protest march, virtually motivated by Trump, of his supporters to the US Capitol on January 6th, 2021, with the aim of scuttling the presidential poll result of that year. Much violence and unruly behaviour, as known, was let loose. This amounted to denigrating the democratic process and encouraging the violent take over of the state.

In a public address, prior to the unruly conduct of his supporters, Trump is on record as blaring forth the following: ‘We won this election and we won by a landslide’, ‘We will stop the steal’, ‘We will never give up. We will never concede. It doesn’t happen’, ‘If you don’t fight like hell, you’re not going to have a country anymore.’

It is plain to see that such inflammatory utterances could lead impressionable minds in particular to revolt violently. Besides, they should have led the more rationally inclined to wonder whether their candidate was the most suitable person to hold the office of President.

Unfortunately, the latter process was not to be and the question could be raised whether the US is in the ‘safest pair of hands’. Needless to say, as events have revealed, Donald Trump is proving to be one of the most erratic heads of state the US has ever had.

However, the latest attempt on the life of President Trump suggests that considerable damage has been done to the democratic integrity of the US and none other than the President himself has to take on himself a considerable proportion of the blame for such degeneration, besides the US’ Far Right. They could be said to be ‘reaping the whirlwind.’

It is a time for soul-searching by the US Right. The political Right has the right to exist, so the speak, in a functional democracy but it needs to take cognizance of how its political culture is affecting the democratic integrity or health of the US. Ironically, the repressive and chauvinistic politics advocated by it is having the effect of activating counter-violence of the most murderous kind, as was witnessed at the White House Correspondents’ Dinner. Continued repressive politics could only produce more such incidents that could be self-defeating for the US.

Some past US Presidents were assassinated but the present political violence in the country brings into focus as perhaps never before the role that an anti-democratic political culture could play in unraveling the gains that the US has made over the decades. A duty is cast on pro-democracy forces to work collectively towards protecting the democratic integrity and strength of the US.

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22nd Anniversary Gala …action-packed event

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The Skyliners: Shanaka Viswakula (bass), Mario Ranasuriya (lead guitar), Daryl D'Souza (keyboards) and Kushmin Balasuriya (drums)

The Editor-in-Chief of The Sri Lankan Anchorman, a Toronto-based monthly, celebrating Sri Lankan community life in Canada, is none other than veteran Sri Lankan journalist Dirk Tissera, who moved to Canada in 1997. His wife, Michelle, whom he calls his “tower of strength”, is the Design Editor.

According to reports coming my way, the paper has turned out to be extremely popular in Toronto.

In fact, The Sri Lankan Anchorman won a press award in Toronto for excellence in editorial content and visual presentation.

However, the buzz in the air in Canada, right now, is The Sri Lankan Anchorman’s 22nd Anniversary Gala, to be held on Friday, 12 June, 2026, at the J&J Swagat Banquet Convention Centre, in Toronto.

An action-packed programme has been put together for the night, featuring some of the very best artistes in the Toronto scene.

The Skylines, who are classified as ‘the local musical band in Toronto’, will headline the event.

Dirk Tissera and wife Michelle: Supporting Sri Lanka-Canada community events, in Toronto, since launching The Anchorman
in 2002

They have performed and backed many legendary Sri Lanka singers.

According to Dirk, The Skylines can belt out a rhythm with gusto … be it Western, Sinhala or Tamil hits.

Also adding sparkle to the evening will be the legendary Fahmy Nazick, who, with his smooth and velvety vocals, will have the crowd on the floor.

Fahmy who was a household name, back in Sri Lanka, will be flying down from Virginia, USA.

He has captivated audiences in Sri Lanka, the Middle East and North America, and this will be his fourth visit to Toronto – back by popular demand,

Cherry DeLuna, who is described by Dirk as a powerhouse, also makes her appearance on stage and is all set to stir up the tempo with her cool and easy delivery.

“She’s got a great voice and vocal range that has captivated audiences out here”, says Dirk.

Chamil Welikala, said to be one of the hottest DJs in town, will be spinning his magic … in English, Sinhala, Tamil and Latin.


Both Jive and Baila competitions are on the cards among many other surprises on the night of 12 June.

This is The Anchorman’s fifth annual dance in a row – starting from 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025 – and both Dirk and Michelle, and The Anchorman, have always produced elegant social events in Toronto.

“We intend to knock this one out of the park,” the duo says, adding that Western music and Sinhala and Tamil songs is something they’ve always delivered and the crowd loves it.

“We have always supported Sri Lanka-Canada community events, in Toronto, since launching The Anchorman, in 2002, and we intend to keep it that way.”

No doubt, there will be a large crowd of Sri Lankans, from all communities, turning up, on 12 June, to support Dirk, Michelle and The Anchorman.

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Features

Face Pack for Radiant Skin

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* Apple and Orange:

Blend a few apple and orange pieces together. Add to it a pinch of turmeric and one tablespoon of honey. Apply it to the face and neck and rinse off after 30 minutes. This face pack is suitable for all skin types.

According to experts, apple is one of the best fruits for your skin health with Vitamin A, B complex and Vitamin C and minerals, while, with the orange peel, excessive oil secretion can be easily balanced.

* Mango and Curd:

Ripe mango pulp, mixed with curd, can be rubbed directly onto the skin to remove dirt and cleanse clogged pores. Rinse off after a few minutes.

Yes, of course, mango is a tasty and delicious fruit and this is the mango season in our part of the world, and it has extra-ordinary benefits to skin health. Vitamins C and E in mangoes protect the skin from the UV rays of the sun and promotes cell regeneration. It also promotes skin elasticity and fights skin dullness and acne, while curd, in combination, further adds to it.

*  Grapes and Kiwi:

Take a handful of grapes and make a pulp of it. Simultaneously, take one kiwi fruit and mash it after peeling its skin. Now mix them and add some yoghurt to it. Apply it on your face for few minutes and wash it off.

Here again experts say that kiwi is the best nutrient-rich fruit with high vitamin C, minerals, Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin E, while grapes contain flavonoids, which is an antioxidant that protects the skin from free radical damage. This homemade face pack acts as a natural cleanser and slows down the ageing process.

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