Business
High impairment provisions neutralise solid 6-month operational growth of ComBank Group
The Commercial Bank Group has reported a six-month financial performance that mirrors the impacts of the country’s macro-economic variables, with solid operational gains negated by extraordinary provisioning in the second quarter for impairment charges and other losses.
Comprising of the Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC, its subsidiaries and an associate, the Group posted a gross income of Rs 119.517 billion for the six months ended 30th June 2022 and Rs 64.944 billion for the second quarter, achieving a healthy topline growth of 49.52% and 66.41% respectively.
Interest income grew by 39.08% to Rs 88.117 billion for the six months, and by 58.78% to Rs 50.270 billion for the second quarter primarily due to repricing of assets. With rising interest rates and the consequent repricing of deposits, interest expenses increased by 47.23% to Rs 47.404 billion for the six months, and by 77.61% to Rs 28.380 billion for the second quarter. As a result, net interest income for the six months improved by 30.66% to Rs 40.713 billion, while net interest income for the second quarter reported a higher growth of 39.59% to Rs 21.890 billion.
Commenting on the period reviewed, Commercial Bank Chairman Prof. Ananda Jayawardane said: “Our six-month results are a case study on how macro-economic challenges can neutralise solid operational performance. We have achieved encouraging operational performance across the board, but have been compelled, as any prudent institution would do, to make adjustments that respond to the deteriorating economic environment, ensuring that the Bank meets its obligations to all stakeholders and retains its inherent financial strength and stability.”
The Bank’s Managing Director and CEO Mr Sanath Manatunge added: “The mercurial policy environment we operate in, requires agile responses as well as forward-looking decisions, however tough they may be. Our second quarter results are particularly influenced by additional impairment charges that impacted on profit growth, but represent a realistic management of credit risk. Banks will be required to perform a balancing act of this nature in the short and medium term until external conditions improve.”
According to the Interim Financial Statements filed with the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE), the Commercial Bank Group achieved a solid growth in fee and commission income, which was up 65.56% to Rs 11.759 billion for the six months mainly due to a noteworthy improvement in fee and commission income of 79.21% to Rs 6.366 billion for the second quarter; which helped net fee and commission income for the first half of 2022 to improve by 55.41% to Rs 8.878 billion compared to Rs. 5.712 billion reported for the corresponding period of 2021.
Further, other income, which comprises of net gains from trading, net gains from derecognition of financial assets and net other operating income, grew by 107.32% to Rs 19.642 billion for the six months and by 117.88% to Rs 8.309 billion for second quarter of 2022. Net gains from trading for the six months amounted to Rs 32.102 billion compared to Rs 1.425 billion recorded for the corresponding period of the previous year. This was primarily from realized and unrealized gains from forward exchange contracts, spot and swap transactions. However, the revaluation of foreign currency assets and liabilities and the exchange impact on impairment charges on loans and advances and Government Securities denominated in foreign currency resulted in a net other operating expense of Rs 12.524 billion for the first half of 2022, compared to the net other operating income of Rs 5.213 billion reported for the corresponding period of last year.
Total operating income for the six months under review amounted to Rs 69.232 billion, an improvement of 49.39%. The figure for the second quarter was Rs 34.988 billion, reflecting an even stronger growth of 57.72%.
The Group reported impairment charges and other losses totaling to Rs 35.219 billion for the six months and Rs 29.258 billion for the second quarter alone, reflecting increases of 157.93% and 350.24% respectively. The exchange impact on impairment charges on loans and advances and Government Securities denominated in foreign currency was adjusted in Net Other Operating Income where the corresponding exchange gains are recognised.
Elaborating on the increased impairment provisioning, Mr Manatunge said the Bank provided substantial impairment charges on loans and advances in respect of individually significant customers as well as collectively for other customers and those customers in the risk-elevated sectors, as necessitated by the most recent developments in macro-economic indicators impacting the credit risk. “We also continue to recognise additional impairment provisions by way of management overlays on account of loans under moratoriums”, he said. “In the second quarter, the Bank also recognised substantial impairment provisions on its foreign currency denominated government securities owing to the recent downgrading by rating agencies of Sri Lanka’s sovereign, and the announcement by the government that it is considering a consensual restructuring of the country’s external debt via an economic adjustment programme supported by the IMF. Accordingly, the Bank has increased impairment provisions on account of foreign currency denominated government securities during the second quarter.”
Consequently, the growth in the net operating income for the six months under review reduced to 4.05% or Rs 34.014 billion, while the figure of Rs 5.730 billion for the second quarter reflected a decline of 63.47%.
Operating expenses increased by 28.07% for the six months to Rs 18.031 billion, and by 32.50% for the second quarter to Rs 9.311 billion, mainly due to increases in staff-related expenses and other operating expenses owing to inflation and the sharp depreciation of the rupee during the first half of 2022, which had a significant impact on expenses paid in foreign currency such as card-related payments, license fees and annual maintenance charges. As a result, the Group’s operating profit before Value Added Tax (VAT) on financial services reduced by 14.12% to Rs 15.982 billion for the six months under review and by 141.36% to a loss of Rs. 3.581 billion for the second quarter.
With VAT on financial services reducing by only 8.91% to Rs 2.603 billion, the Group reported a profit before tax of Rs 13.376 billion for the six months, recording a decline of 15.09% over the first half of 2021. Income tax for the period increased by 23.47% to Rs 4.198 billion despite the drop in pre-tax profit for the period under review as the figure for the corresponding six months of 2021 was reduced by the reversal of an over-provision for 2020 resulting from the reduction in the corporate tax rate from 28% to 24%, which was adjusted in the first quarter of 2021. Therefore, the Group’s profit after tax of Rs 9.178 billion for the six months reflected a decline of 25.71% compared to the corresponding period of last year.
Taken separately, Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC posted a profit before tax of Rs 12.576 billion for the six months, recording a drop of 18.44% and a profit after tax of Rs 8.592 billion, a decline of 29.19% compared to profit before tax of Rs. 15.420 billion and profit after tax of Rs. 12.134 billion reported for the corresponding period of the last year.
Business
LankaPay Technnovation Awards to spotlight inclusive FinTech as digital payments expand across Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka’s digital payments revolution is gathering unprecedented momentum, with more than 260 government institutions now integrated into the national digital payments ecosystem, marking a decisive shift toward financial transparency, efficiency and inclusion, officials said at a press briefing held at the Hilton Colombo Residences.
The announcement coincided with the launch of the eighth edition of the LankaPay Technnovation Awards 2026 by LankaPay, Sri Lanka’s national payment network, under the theme “Inclusive FinTech,” recognising financial institutions, fintech companies and government entities that have expanded access to secure and convenient digital financial services across the country.
Chief Executive Officer of LankaPay, Channa de Silva, said the rapid expansion of digital payment adoption reflects a structural transformation in Sri Lanka’s financial architecture.
“The growth we are witnessing in digital payments is not merely technological progress—it represents a fundamental shift in how financial services are delivered and accessed. Our national payment infrastructure is enabling real-time, secure and inclusive transactions that empower individuals, businesses and government institutions,” de Silva said.
He said LankaPay’s continued investment in interoperable and accessible payment infrastructure is helping bring more citizens into the formal financial system while strengthening economic governance.
“Our objective is to ensure digital payments are accessible to all Sri Lankans, from urban centres to the most remote communities. Inclusive digital finance strengthens economic participation and supports sustainable national development,” he said.
Officials said the onboarding of 260 government institutions within a year represents a remarkable leap from just eight institutions previously connected, underscoring the State’s accelerating digital transformation agenda.
“This expansion required extensive engagement across the country. Our teams worked directly with government departments, municipal councils and regional authorities to ensure successful integration into the digital payments ecosystem,”
LankaPay officials said, noting that institutions from regions including Kurunegala, Jaffna and Trincomalee had recently been onboarded.
Authorities said the digital integration of government services improves transparency, reduces administrative inefficiencies and enhances public convenience, while enabling better financial oversight and accountability.
The LankaPay Technnovation Awards, first introduced in 2017, have become Sri Lanka’s benchmark platform recognising excellence and innovation in payment technology, honouring institutions that have demonstrated leadership in advancing digital payments and financial inclusion.
The grand awards ceremony is scheduled to be held on March 24 at the Cinnamon Life under the patronage of Nandalal Weerasinghe, Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, as Chief Guest. Eranga Weerarathne, Deputy Minister of Digital Economy, and Hans Wijayasuriya, Chief Advisor to the President on Digital Economy, will attend as Guests of Honour.
Officials said the awards recognise outstanding achievements across multiple categories, including financial inclusivity, customer convenience, digital government payments and cross-border payment enablement, reflecting the breadth of innovation taking place within Sri Lanka’s financial services sector.
By Ifham Nizam
Business
HNB supports Sri Lanka’s recovery with record advances growth
HNB Group delivered strong performance in 2025, with Group Profit After Tax (PAT) reaching Rs 49.8 Bn, reflecting the continued progress. The Bank’s PAT stood at Rs 45.4 Bn, supported by robust balance sheet expansion and sustained improvements in asset quality.
Commenting on the performance, Nihal Jayawardena, Chairman of HNB PLC, stated,”The year 2025 marked a decisive shift in Sri Lanka’s economic trajectory, supported by improving macroeconomic fundamentals, renewed private sector confidence, and continued progress in national reform efforts. HNB’s strong balance sheet expansion, disciplined risk management, and sustained investment in digital and operational capabilities position the Bank to play an essential role in supporting the country’s revival”.
“While the year concluded with the severe impact of Cyclone Ditwah, the resilience demonstrated by communities and institutions underscored the importance of a banking sector that remains agile, responsive, and deeply committed to national progress. We will continue to work closely with stakeholders to mobilise capital, rebuild affected livelihoods, and strengthen long‑term economic stability.”
Despite strong credit growth, net interest margins remained under pressure amid an accommodative monetary policy stance. Net Interest Income declined marginally by 0.6% year‑on‑year, reflecting the broad reduction in market interest rates, and the recognition of a portion of overdue interest from the restructuring of Sri Lanka Sovereign Bonds (SLSBs) in December 2024, which temporarily boosted interest income in the previous year. However, the decrease in net interest income was moderated by the increase in interest income from loans and advances, supported by the expansion in the loan book, and the growth in CASA deposits.
Non-fund-based income provided a strong counterbalance, with Net Fee and Commission Income increasing by 28.9% year-on-year on the back of higher card usage and a sharp increase in digital transactions. The significant increase in the demand for trade related services on the back of the reopening of vehicle imports and improving trade activity, saw trade finance emerge as one of the key contributors to non-fund income in the current year. Furthermore, Exchange income rose to Rs 6.3 Bn during the year, reversing the loss of Rs 2.9 Bn recorded in 2024.
Prudent risk management, disciplined underwriting and focused recovery efforts supported a significant improvement in asset quality during the year. The Stage 3 portfolio recorded a net reduction alongside an impairment reversal of Rs 9.2 Bn, following the recognition of Rs 2.2 Bn in post‑model adjustments made prudently for loan exposures with potential vulnerability arising from Cyclone Ditwah.
Business
HNB Assurance delivers industry leading 42% revenue (GWP) growth and 28% rise in profits (PAT)
HNB Assurance PLC reported an outstanding financial performance for the year ended 31st December 2025, delivering a 42% year-on-year growth in Life Insurance Gross Written Premium (GWP), this along with the growth rate in Renewals are the highest in the industry.
Life GWP reached Rs. 19.49 Bn compared to Rs. 13.71 Bn in 2024, reflecting strong New Business generation and Renewal Collection. Net Written Premium grew even faster at 43% to Rs. 18.44 Bn, highlighting the quality and sustainability of the Company’s topline expansion.
Commenting on the results, Chairman Stuart Chapman stated, “The year under review was marked by gradual macroeconomic stabilisation, improved investor sentiment and a more predictable policy environment. Although the economy continues to recover from prior volatility, we are beginning to see renewed financial confidence among individuals and businesses. Against this backdrop, HNB Assurance has delivered strong growth in both revenue and profits, while maintaining robust capital adequacy and prudent risk management. Our improvement in top line, profitability and balance sheet strength demonstrates the resilience of our business model and our ability to navigate changing economic conditions which are reflected in an ROE which increased to 18.5% from 16.9% a year earlier.”
Profit Before Tax increased by 28% to Rs. 3.03 Bn from Rs. 2.36 Bn in the previous year, while Profit After Tax (including Life Surplus Transfer) rose by 28% to Rs. 2.12 Bn compared to Rs. 1.66 Bn in 2024. Earnings Per Share improved by 28% to Rs. 14.15 from Rs. 11.04, reinforcing the Company’s ability to consistently translate business growth into enhanced shareholder value. In line with this strong performance, the Board of Directors has proposed a first and final dividend of Rs. 5.00 per share for 2025, representing a 28% increase over the Rs. 3.90 per share declared in the previous year.
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