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FSP warns danger of negating country’s successful vaccination programme by importing low quality drugs

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By Rathindra Kuruwita

Sri Lanka’s successful vaccination programmes will be undermined if the government continues to import low quality drugs, Education Secretary of the Frontline Socialist Party (FSP) Pubudu Jagoda told The Island.

“Sri Lanka is a role model for successful vaccination because people have no fear about vaccinating their kids. This is why the vaccination programme is successful. What will happen if public confidence in the quality of vaccines drops? People will not vaccinate their children and that would lead to many health problems. If people start worrying about anesthetics, they might hesitate to undergo surgeries. This can exacerbate the crisis in our healthcare,” he said.

The Sri Lankan governments have been abusing section 109 of the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) Act, which allows importing unregistered drugs during emergencies, ever since COVID, Jagoda said.

Section 109 of the National Medicines Regulatory Authority Act notes that the ‘The Authority may grant permission in special circumstances, such as to save a life, to control an outbreak of an infection, or an epidemic, or any other national emergency, or for national security, to import and supply a particular medicine, medical device or borderline product in specified quantities.”

“More than anyone, the current Minister is abusing this section and has been importing many unregistered drugs,” he said.

Jagoda said that this section of the Act was not abused by health ministers, prior to COVID-19. Medical purchases in Sri Lanka were always corrupt, however, those in power made money by manipulating prices of registered and relatively high-quality drugs.

“We started importing low quality unregistered drugs following COVID. This is done in two ways. One is that the Minister can give a waiver of registration letter. Another technique is called consignment release. This is how it’s done. Each company must renew drug registrations each year. With consignment release, we allow the release of a drug, not registered this year, if it had been registered in a previous year. The drugs have to be tested and re-registered each year because drugs affect human health. A company might produce a high-quality drug in one year but a few years later there could be drastic drops in quality, due to many factors,” he said.

Jagoda added that when registering a drug in Sri Lanka, a group of experts conduct their own independent survey on the quality of the drug. Those in charge of registration, currently the NMRA, study reports on drug trials, journey articles, reports on whether there have been any side effects, etc.

“However, the NMRA is increasingly under political pressure. S.B. Jayaratne and Vijith Gunasekara, Chairman and CEO of NMRA, respectively, addressed a press conference recently. They were asked why the anaesthetic Bupivacaine, which is not registered and has caused several deaths, were allowed into Sri Lanka. The NMRA officials said when the Minister of Health asks them to do something, they have to do it. When the NMRA act was introduced, we said that the Minister should not be able to override professionals,” he said.

The FSP Education Secretary added that while the NMRA’s testing capacity must be enhanced, the main problem faced by them is political interference.

The quality of drugs can be proven chemically and clinically and a lot of countries do both because they have facilities. Sri Lanka, too, can access these reports easily and determine whether a drug should be allowed to come in.

“NMRA also has a good lab, and they are trying to close it down. Recently officials went there and asked the chemists there whether they can find new jobs if the lab is closed. The lab is only open because for some reason senior officials don’t want to fire chemists who work at the lab,” he said.

The use of low-quality drugs have already taken several lives in the country and have caused irreparable damage to the health of some people, he said. About 15 people lost their sight after an Indian-made eye drop, Prednisolone, was used following surgery. These cases were mainly reported in Nuwara Eliya, he said.

“Then there are issues with the Indian made anaesthetic Bupivacaine. About two months ago, a 60-year-old retired school principal became sick after Bupivacaine was used during her surgery. She died recently after over six weeks at the ICU. On 06 April, a pregnant woman died, also in Peradeniya, after the same anesthetic was used on her on 04 April. Bupivacaine was purchased from the Indian company Divine Laboratories Private Limited, and the drug is not registered in Sri Lanka. These are drugs imported without testing the quality and people have died because of that,” he said

On top of that, two machines used at Sirimavo Bandaranaike Specialised Children’s Hospital to administer anesthetics to children have broken down. Nothing has been done to replace or repair the machines and this has caused great distress, Jagoda said.

“We are now dependent on other countries for everything. We received an Indian credit line for medicine and we have to purchase the drugs from India. However, about 85 imported drugs used in Sri Lanka anyway came from India. Those are drugs checked and registered by the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA). The Indian government didn’t ask Sri Lanka to buy from unregistered suppliers. Recently, China gave us a soft loan to buy medicines for the Hambantota General Hospital. Sri Lanka purchased medical equipment from Chinese companies that are registered in Sri Lanka, not from new ones. These countries are not forcing our politicians and officials to buy from unregistered suppliers, this is on us,” he said.



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SJB: Govt. trying to reappoint Jayakody, who resigned from Cabinet amidst coal scam

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MP S.M. Marikkar

Marikkar claims coal losses more than twice Treasury bond scam

By Shamindra Ferdinando

The SJB has accused the NPP government of trying to create an environment conducive for the re-appointment of Kumara Jayakody who resigned on 17 April 2026 over a coal scam perpetrated in 2025.

Colombo District MP S.M. Marikkar Tuesday (13) alleged that Jayakody’s successor Anura Karunathilaka was spearheading the efforts at the behest of President Anura Kumara Dissanayake.

Addressing the media at the Opposition leader’s Office at No. 30, Sir Marcus Fernando Mawatha, Colombo 07, Marikkar said that the NPP was busy propagating a lie that the losses amounting to Rs 15.68 bn could be entirely recovered by way of penalties and funds held as deposits in line with the supplier. The Opposition MP placed the amount held by the government at Rs 16.48 bn.

Marrikar claimed that the NPP’s propaganda project to whitewash Jayakody was meant to bring Jayakody back into the Cabinet of ministers in January next year. The top SJB spokesman said that the findings of the Sectoral Oversight Committee (SOC) on Infrastructure and Strategic Development report on the losses suffered by the use of substandard coal had been used to back the government move.

The inquiry was held into procurement for 2025/2026 seasons made from Trident Chemphar, an Indian company whose selection was questioned by the National Audit Office in a special report submitted to parliament before the vote on no faith motion against Jayakody.

Marikkar said that the NPP in its haste to build a case for Jayakody’s return to the cabinet had conveniently forgotten that six of the 25 shiploads of coal ordered from Trident Chemphar were never delivered. In a desperate bid to cover the shortfall, the government paid Rs. 2,284 million above the market price in emergency procurement. As the SOC had rejected the tests conducted by an Indian company and ordered fresh tests on substandard coal, an additional Rs 26.6 mn had been paid to an Australian lab, MP Marikkar said, explaining other losses caused by the corrupt deal.

Marrikar explained how the procurement of substandard coal altogether cost the taxpayer nearly Rs 20 bn while the government engaged in a project to clear Jayakody. The former minister is also indicted in the Colombo High Court in an earlier corruption case.

Marrikar emphasized that the government should accept responsibility. Comparing the action taken in respect of 2015 and 2016 Treasury bond scams and the coal scam, MP Marikkar said that the losses caused by Trident Chemphar fraud was double the Treasury bond scam. A future government would investigate the coal scam and punish all those responsible. The NPP under any circumstances couldn’t bring back Jayakody to the cabinet as he was directly responsible for the fraud, the Colombo District lawmaker said.

At the time the UNP perpetrated Treasury bond scams, Marikkar represented the UNP parliamentary group which made desperate bids to protect the bond thieves.

The SJBer refused to answer questions regarding any other issue. Marikkar reacted angrily when a journalist sought to raise a group of SJB MPs meeting the Most Ven Thibbatuwawe Sri Sumangala Mahanayake Thera of the Malwathu Chapter in Kandy. Then the MP accused a section of the media of trying to suppress the coal scam by raising other issues. Marrikar vowed that they wouldn’t allow Jayakody’s return to the cabinet. The NPP government’s reputation had been devastated by the coal scam and current efforts to cover up the direct involvement of Minister Jayakody would not succeed, he said, warning the NPP should be prepared to face the consequences.

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India busts Pakistani salt smuggling via Sri Lanka

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India’s Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) has busted a transnational smuggling network that illegally imported more than 7,300,000 kilos of Pakistan-origin rock salt by routing shipments through Sri Lanka and using forged trade documents to conceal their origin, India Today reported yesterday.

Four people had been arrested in connection with the case, the Ministry of Finance said on Wednesday.

Under Operation Deep Manifest, the DRI detected 295 containers carrying 7,311 metric tons of industrial and Himalayan rock salt, with an estimated value of Rs. 104.5 million in Sri Lankan currency.

The consignments were routed through Colombo port in Sri Lanka, while fabricated certificates of origin and invoices issued by United Arab Emirates-based entities were allegedly used to disguise the goods as originating elsewhere.

The imports violated India’s prohibition on goods originating in or exported from Pakistan, the ministry said.

Acting on specific intelligence, the DRI conducted a coordinated operation between September 26 and October 11, searching premises linked to the suspected network in Gandhidham, Adipur, Veraval, Panipat, Pune, Patiala, Delhi and Mumbai.

The investigation found that nine importers had brought in the 295 containers through Mundra and Kandla ports since March 2026.

Of the total consignments detected, five containers carrying 140 metric tons of industrial and Himalayan rock salt, valued at Rs. 8.48 million in Sri Lankan currency, were seized at Kandla port. The agency also seized sales proceeds worth Rs. 7.3 million in Sri Lankan currency held in the importers’ bank accounts.

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Monks brave heavy rains to press for Gnanasara Thera’s release

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… stage sit-in protest near Presidential Secretariat

by Nishan S. Priyantha

Buddhist monks who marched to Colombo demanding the release of imprisoned Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera continued their sit-in protest outside the Presidential Secretariat yesterday, as discussions between their representatives and Presidential Secretary Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake were underway.

The protesting monks said they would not leave the site until the authorities gave a positive response to their demand for the release of Gnanasara Thera. The discussions were continuing at the time this edition went to press.

The monks arrived in Colombo despite heavy rain, completing the six-day “Nidahase Pada Yathra” (Freedom March), which began in Kandy on October 10. The final leg of the march commenced from Kadawatha yesterday morning, proceeding through Kiribathgoda, Peliyagoda, Maligawatta and Maradana before reaching the area near the Presidential Secretariat at Galle Face.

Ven. Ulapane Sumangala Thera, commenting on the protest, urged the government to take immediate steps to secure Gnanasara Thera’s release, saying the participating monks expected a favourable response to their demand.

“Today is our final day. The Maha Sangha came from all four directions not to return empty-handed. We strongly urge the government to grant freedom to Gnanasara Thera, which is the expectation of all, including the respected chief prelates,” he said.

Ven. Sumangala Thera said the monks were prepared to meet President Anura Kumara Dissanayake at any location designated by him, including Pelawatte, Parliament or the President’s House.

“We are waiting to receive that message. If that does not happen, we are prepared to come wherever the President is. We are prepared to settle this matter one way or another today,” he said, warning that if their peaceful appeals continued to go unanswered, the monks would consider alternative ways of conveying their demands to the government.

The march, which began in Kandy on October 10, passed through Kadugannawa, Kegalle, Warakapola and Nittambuwa before reaching Kadawatha on October 14. The procession was organised to demand the release of Gnanasara Thera and advocate for the religious rights of Buddhist monks.

Heavy police security was deployed around the Presidential Secretariat and nearby roads as the monks gathered in the area. Galle Road near the Secretariat was also closed to traffic during the march.

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