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Export sector records Year-on-Year growth

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Highlights•

The trade deficit narrowed in November 2023, compared to a year earlier and October 2023, as a combined impact of an improvement in exports and a compression in imports. Exports recorded a year-on-year growth for the first time since September 2022.

• Monthly workers’ remittances continued to exceed US dollars 500 million and recorded a notable increase in November 2023 compared to the corresponding period in 2022.

• Tourist arrivals soared during the festive season, contributing to high earnings from tourism.

• Foreign investments in the government securities market continued to record a net outflow since July 2023, but remains positive on a cumulative basis during the year.

• Gross Official Reserves amounted to US dollars 3.6 billion by end November 2023.

• The Sri Lanka rupee continued to remain stable against the US dollar during the month of November 2023.

Merchandise Trade Balance

The deficit in the merchandise trade account narrowed to US dollars 390 million in November 2023, compared to the deficit of US dollars 449 million recorded in November 2022 as well as US dollars 683 million recorded in October 2023. In the meantime, the cumulative deficit in the trade account during January to November 2023 narrowed to US dollars 4,414 million from US dollars 4,827 million recorded over the same period in 2022.

Performance of Merchandise Exports

Overall Exports: Earnings from merchandise exports recorded a year-on-year marginal increase in November 2023 for the first time since September 2022. Accordingly, earnings improved by 0.4 per cent to US dollars 999 million in November 2023, over November 2022 as well as over US dollars 928 million in October 2023. An increase in earnings was observed in agricultural exports and mineral exports, while a decline was recorded in industrial exports. Cumulative export earnings recorded a decline of 9.4 per cent during January to November 2023 to US dollars 10,909 million, over the same period in the last year.

Industrial Exports: Earnings from the exports of industrial goods declined in November 2023, with a significant share of the decline being contributed by garments. Accordingly, exports of garments to most of the major markets (the USA, the EU, and the UK) recorded declines. However, earnings from garment exports improved notably in November 2023, compared to October 2023. Further, declines were recorded in the exports of animal fodder (mainly, poultry feed and wheat residues); machinery

Agricultural Exports: Earnings from the exports of agricultural goods improved in November 2023, compared to a year ago, led by tea (mainly, instant tea) exports. An increase of earnings from overall tea exports resulted from the higher export volumes although the unit price of tea exports in November 2023 was lower than a year earlier. Further, export earnings from coconut related products (mainly, fibres and coconut oil) and spices (mainly, cinnamon) increased due to higher export volumes. Meanwhile, there was a decline in export earnings from minor agricultural products (primarily, areca nuts), natural rubber, and vegetables.

Mineral Exports: Earnings from mineral exports increased substantially in November 2023, compared to November 2022, mainly due to higher exports of zirconium ores.

Overall Imports: Expenditure on merchandise imports declined by 3.9 per cent (year-on-year) to US dollars 1,389 million in November 2023, compared to US dollars 1,445 million in November 2022 and US dollars 1,610 million in October 2023. A decline in import expenditure was observed in intermediate goods, mainly resulted from lower expenditure on fuel imports. However, an increase was recorded in imports of investment goods and consumer goods partly due to relaxation of import restrictions. Meanwhile, cumulative import expenditure during January to November 2023 declined by 9.1 per cent to US dollars 15,323 million over the corresponding period in the last year. CBSL



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India-Sri Lanka Foundation’s 41st meeting signals a new era of integration

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High Commissioners Santosh Jha and Mahishini Colonne chaired the 41st India-Sri Lanka Foundation meeting in New Delhi, highlighting ongoing bilateral cooperation across cultural, economic, and infrastructure sectors.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

On the surface, the 41st Board Meeting of the India-Sri Lanka Foundation (ISLF) in New Delhi on August 28, 2026, was structured as a routine diplomatic engagement. Co-chaired by Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jha and Sri Lankan High Commissioner Mahishini Colonne, the session formally approved a standard slate of cultural and educational projects.

However, looking closer at the broader macroeconomic and geopolitical landscape, the meeting underscored a much deeper structural alignment between the two nations. Against a backdrop of ongoing economic recovery, bilateral discussions increasingly touch upon critical areas of regional integration, investment, and infrastructure.

Among the key areas attracting attention are post-civil war reconciliation efforts and administrative milestones in the Northern Province.

Discussions in diplomatic circles continue to focus on the progressive release of state-held lands back to civilian inhabitants, alongside the anticipated finalization of provincial council elections to support local governance frameworks.

In the economic sphere, commercial integration remains a central theme as Sri Lanka stabilizes its foreign exchange reserves.

Recent financial dialogues in Colombo were seen exploring mechanisms such as transacting in Indian Rupees (INR), aligning with wider regional efforts to facilitate bilateral trade settlements and mitigate foreign currency pressures. Financial institutions, including the State Bank of India, continue to support these bilateral trade facilitation mechanisms.

Cooperation in the energy sector is also progressing through key joint ventures aimed at harnessing renewable resources. Proposals such as the 200MW solar power project in Sampur, developed via a partnership between NTPC and the Ceylon Electricity Board, highlight ongoing efforts to diversify national power generation. Discussions concerning cross-border grid interconnections further reflect strategies to enhance regional energy security and optimize renewable capacity.

At the same time, ongoing reviews of project tariffs – such as those involving renewable initiatives by firms like Adani Green Energy – demonstrate the government’s focus on balancing capital investments with domestic economic interests.

As the ISLF marks decades of supporting bilateral cultural exchanges through hundreds of initiatives, the overarching partnership between New Delhi and Colombo continues to evolve. Navigating these complex frameworks of trade, energy, and development remains essential as Sri Lanka charts its economic future within the South Asian region.

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Sysco LABS named one of Sri Lanka’s Most Outstanding Women-Friendly Workplaces for 2026

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At the far left and far right, respectively: Ruchini Weerawardena, Senior Manager – Talent Management and Development, and Tashiya Jayatilaka, Team Lead – People Operations accepting the award on behalf of Sysco LABS.

Sysco LABS, the Global Innovation Center of Sysco, has been named one of Sri Lanka’s Most Outstanding Women-Friendly Workplaces at the Women-Friendly Workplace Awards 2026, marking its highest recognition at the awards to date.

The recognition represents an important milestone in Sysco LABS’ ongoing journey to build a workplace where women are supported not only to enter and participate in the technology industry, but to develop, progress and build meaningful long-term careers.

Held recently, the 2026 awards organized by Satynmag continued a six-year journey of recognizing and encouraging organizations to move beyond intention towards meaningful and measurable progress for women at work. This year’s awards placed particular emphasis on a defining question for women-friendly workplaces: beyond representation, how far are women able to go?

This win also reflects a progression in the company’s recognition journey at the Women Friendly Workplaces Awards. Following an “Honorable Mention” in the 2023 edition of the ceremony while winning a special award for “Best Women in STEM Project” in 2025, 2026 marks the first time Sysco LABS has been recognized as one of Sri Lanka’s Most Outstanding Women-Friendly Workplaces.

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CCPI-based headline inflation accelerates in August 2026

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The Colombo Consumer Price Index (CCPI, 2021=100) based headline inflation (year-on-year, Y-o-Y) increased to 8.0% in August 2026 from 7.3% in July 2026, primarily due to the statistical base effect in food inflation. Meanwhile, food inflation (Y-o-Y) increased to 8.5% in August 2026 from 6.3% in July 2026, contributing mainly to the increase in headline inflation, while non-food inflation (Y-o-Y) decelerated to 7.7% in August 2026 from 7.8% in July 2026.

On a month-on-month basis, the CCPI increased by 0.28% in August 2026. This increase was mainly driven by the food category, which contributed 0.20 percentage point, largely owing to the increase in prices of Milk Powder, while the non-food category contributed a marginal 0.07 percentage point.

Meanwhile, core inflation (Y-o-Y) accelerated to 5.1% in August 2026 from 4.4% in July 2026.

According to the inflation projections made at the monetary policy round in July 2026, headline inflation is expected to remain above the target of 5% in the near term, before easing and stabilising around the target over the medium term, supported by appropriate policy measures. These projections are conditional, among other assumptions, on the expectation that the effects of the tensions in the Middle East and their spillovers will be temporary and gradually dissipate.

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