Business
DFCC Bank delivers strong financial performance despite adverse market conditions
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The following commentary relates to the unaudited Financial Statements for the period ended 31 March 2023, presented in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 34 (LKAS 34) on “Interim Financial Statements”.
Financial Performance
Profitability
DFCC Bank PLC, the largest entity within the Group, reported a Profit Before Tax (PBT) of LKR 2,684 Mn and a Profit After Tax (PAT) of LKR 1,749 Mn for the quarter ended 31 March 2023. This compares with a PBT of LKR 143 Mn and a PAT of LKR 366 Mn in the previous period.
The Group recorded a PBT of LKR 3,001 Mn and PAT of LKR 2,062 Mn for the quarter ended 31 March 2023 as compared to LKR 326 Mn and LKR 527 Mn respectively in 2022. All the member entities of the Group made positive contributions to this performance.
The Bank’s Return on Equity (ROE) increased to 10.88% during the quarter ended 31 March 2023 from 5.04% recorded for the year ended 31 December 2022. The Bank’s Return on Assets (ROA) before tax for the quarter ended 31 March 2023 is 1.63% compared to 0.46% for the year ended 31 December 2022.
Net Interest Income
The Bank’s Net Interest Income (NII), increased by 75% over Q1 of 2022 to reach LKR 8.34 Bn by the quarter end of March 2023. The tight liquidity conditions in the domestic money market have resulted in rising market interest rates. As a result, the Bank’s deposit and lending products experienced a significant increase in interest rates during the period under review. While the higher interest rates may have continued to depress the lending portfolio, it led to an overall improvement in Net Interest income (NII). Strategically, the Bank increased the fixed income investment portfolio, which contributed significantly to an increase in investment interest income. In line with the increase in the AWPLR over the past 12 months, the interest margin increased from 3.80% in March 2022 to 5.93% by March 2023.
Fee and Commission Income
The untiring efforts of the Bank’s staff led to increased remittances, trade-related commissions and other fee income lines which contributed to the increase of non-funded business during the period. Fee income generated by credit cards also increased significantly in line with the volume of the transactions. Accordingly, net fee and commission income have increased to LKR 1,064 Mn for the quarter ended 31 March 2023, compared to LKR 639 Mn in the comparative period in the year 2022.
Impairment Charge on Loans and Other Losses
The impaired loan (stage 3) ratio has increased from 4.36% in December 2022 to 4.80% as of 31 March 2023, a continuation of the trend in the prevailing economic condition. To address the current and potential future impacts of the current economic conditions on the lending portfolio, the Bank made adequate impairment provisions during the period by introducing changes to internal models to account for unseen risk factors in the current highly uncertain and volatile environment. With these provisions made to cover the additional risks in the economic environment, the impairment charge recorded an increase of 67% against the comparative period and stood at LKR 4.69 Bn for the quarter ended 31 March 2023 compared to LKR 2.81 Bn in the comparable period.
Operating Expenses
The operating expenses for the quarter ended on 31 March 2023 increased due to an increase in IT-related expenses as a result of infrastructure upgrades, as well as cost increases due to inflation and the Sri Lanka Rupee devaluation. However, the numerous process automation and workflow management systems introduced over the period helped curtail and manage operating expenses at reduced levels.
Other Comprehensive Income
Changes in the fair value of investments in equity securities and fixed income securities (treasury bills and bonds) and movement in hedging reserves are recorded through other comprehensive income.
Due to the application of hedge accounting, the impact on the bank equity due to the exchange fluctuation was minimized. A fair value gain of LKR 2,034 Mn was recorded on account of equity securities outstanding as at 31 March 2023. The increase in the share price of Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC during the period was the main contributor to the reported fair value gain in equity securities. The favourable movement in the treasury bills and bonds yields resulted in a fair value gain of LKR 908 Mn during the period.
Business Growth
Assets
Despite the challenges faced by the economy and the banking sector, DFCC Bank’s total assets increased by LKR 9.8 Bn, recording a growth of 1.75% from December 2022. In line with the bank’s growth strategy and the current economic situation, an increase in investment in fixed income securities, combined with positive fair value movement in both fixed income securities and equity securities, has contributed to a 49% increase in investment in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as of 31 March 2023 compared to the balance as of 31 December 2022. With increased provision for expected credit losses and appreciation of the Sri Lanka Rupee, the net loan portfolio has recorded LKR 357 Bn as at 31 March 2023.
Liabilities
The Bank’s deposit base experienced a growth of 2.29%, recording an increase of LKR 8,490 Mn to LKR 378,805 Mn from LKR 370,314 Mn as at 31 December 2022. This resulted in recording a loan to deposit ratio of 104.33%. Further the CASA ratio is 18.05% as at 31 March 2023. The Bank’s funding costs were also contained by using medium to long-term concessionary credit lines. When these concessionary term borrowings are considered, the CASA ratio further improved to 29.86% and the loans to deposit ratio improved to 89.02% as at 31 March 2023.
Equity and Compliance with Capital Requirements
DFCC Bank’s total equity increased to LKR 57 Bn as at 31 March 2023 with the recorded profit after tax of LKR 1.75 Bn. The favourable movements in the equity portfolio and fixed income security portfolio classified as fair value through other comprehensive income and positive movement in hedging reserve also resulted in an increase of the Bank’s total equity.
As at 31 March 2023, the Bank Recorded Tier 1 and Total Capital ratios of 10.171% and 12.848%, respectively. The Bank’s Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) was 128.24%, and Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) – all currency was 226.43% as at 31 March 2023. All these ratios were maintained above the minimum regulatory requirement.
CEO’s Statement
“As we reflect on the last quarter’s performance, we are pleased to report strong financials across all business areas. Sri Lanka’s resilient and adaptable economy and our commitment to innovation, operational excellence, and customer-centricity continue to pay off, as evidenced by our steady revenue growth and increased profitability. We are confident that our robust growth strategy and prudent risk management practices will enable us to continue delivering sustainable value to our stakeholders in the long term, which bodes well for the overall economic situation of Sri Lanka.”
Business
Seylan Bank posts a remarkable PAT of LKR 10 Bn for 2024
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The Bank recorded a Profit before Income Tax (PBT) of LKR 16.04 Bn for the period under review with a 59% growth over the previous year, while recording a Profit after Tax (PAT) of LKR 10.05 Bn for the year with a 61% growth over the previous year, demonstrating a robust performance despite challenging macro-economic conditions. The reported PAT of LKR 10 Bn is the highest performance in the Bank’s 36 year history.
Net Interest Income of the Bank was reported as LKR 37 Bn in 2024 compared to LKR 40 Bn reported in 2023 with a decline of 8% corresponding to reduction in Net Interest Margins during 2024, due to reduction in market interest rates throughout the year.
Net fee and commission income of the Bank reported a growth of 7% to LKR 8 Bn compared to LKR 7.4 Bn reported in the previous year. The growth in 2024 was mainly due to increase in income from Cards, Remittances and other services relating to Lending.
The Bank’s net gains from trading reported a gain of LKR 0.46 Bn, a decrease of 44% over the gain of LKR 0.82 Bn reported in previous year due to exchange / interest rate changes.
Net gains / (losses) from de-recognition of financial assets reported a loss of LKR 0.26 Bn in 2024, compared to the gain of LKR 0.15 Bn reported in the previous year. The loss due to the restructuring of SLISBs amounted to LKR 2.71 Bn and was recorded in Q4 2024.
Other Operating Income of the Bank was reported as LKR 1 Bn in 2024, a growth of 5% over the previous year. This increase is mainly from foreign exchange income, which represents both revaluation gain/ (loss) on the Bank’s net open position and realized exchange gain/ (loss) on foreign currency transactions.
The Bank’s Total Operating Income decreased by 11.6% to LKR 44 Bn in 2024 compared to LKR 49 Bn in the previous year mainly due to decrease in net interest income and the loss on restructuring of SLISBs.
The Bank made impairment provision to capture the changes in the macro economy, credit risk profile of customers and the credit quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio in order to ensure adequacy of provisions recognized in the financial statements. The impairment charge on Loans and Advances and other credit related commitments amounted to LKR 6.6 Bn (2023 – LKR 15.5 Bn). The impairment reversal due to the SLISBs exchange amounted to LKR 4.9 Bn (2023 – LKR 1.5 Bn charge).
(Seylan Bank)
Business
An initiative to bring light into the lives of Galle residents
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By Ifham Nizam
For decades, many rural communities in Sri Lanka have struggled with an unreliable power supply, outdated infrastructure, and slow responses from authorities. However, a new initiative aims to change this narrative, bringing hope to thousands in the Galle District who have long been in the dark—both literally and figuratively.
Speaking to The Island Financial Review, Dr. Chathura Welivitiya, CEO of HELP-O, an expert in infrastructure development, emphasizes the importance of this project, stating, “Access to reliable electricity is not just about lighting homes; it is about empowering communities, enabling education, fostering business opportunities, and ensuring overall development.”
He said in many villages, the lack of a stable electricity supply has hindered progress. Residents report frequent power outages, damaged lines left unattended for weeks, and new connections taking months—if not years—to be processed. Such issues have not only inconvenienced households but have also impacted local businesses, schools, and healthcare facilities.
According to a Weligama Municipal Council official: “Our children cannot study at night due to power failures. Businesses suffer because they cannot store perishable goods properly. We have raised complaints multiple times, but the response has been slow.”
Recognizing these challenges, a new project has been launched to address the inefficiencies in power distribution. The initiative includes:
Expansion of the Electrification Network: Efforts to extend power lines to remote areas that still rely on kerosene lamps or battery-operated sources.
Upgrading Infrastructure: Replacement of outdated transformers, damaged poles and weak wiring systems to ensure a stable and safe electricity supply.
Community Engagement: A digital reporting system that allows residents to highlight issues in real time, ensuring faster response and accountability from relevant authorities.
Sustainability Measures: Exploration of renewable energy options, such as solar power, to complement the grid and provide backup solutions for power outages.
Dr. Chathura explains, “This project is not just about fixing wires and poles; it is about creating a sustainable and efficient system that meets the growing energy demands of rural areas. Transparency and community participation are key to its success.”
The Southern Province Governor Bandula Haischandra has voiced strong support for the initiative, recognizing its potential to transform rural communities.
“Ensuring a stable electricity supply is a fundamental responsibility of the government, the Governor told The Island Financial Review. “For too long, these communities have been neglected. We are committed to fast-tracking infrastructure improvements and working closely with relevant authorities to resolve longstanding issues.”
The Governor further emphasized the role of accountability and efficiency in the implementation process. “We cannot afford delays and inefficiencies. With the use of modern technology, we are ensuring that complaints are addressed swiftly and that no village is left behind in development.”
Business
Elpitiya Plantations clinches fourth consecutive victory at Inter Plantation Cricket Tournament
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Elpitiya Plantations emerged victorious at the 22nd Inter Plantation Cricket Tournament, organised by the Dimbula Athletic and Cricket Club, held on the 21st and 22nd of February 2025 at the Radella Cricket Ground.
The tournament saw participation from 11 plantation companies, showcasing exceptional talent and sportsmanship. Elpitiya Plantations, led by their dynamic captain Wajira Mannapperuma, demonstrated outstanding performance throughout the tournament.
The winning team from Elpitiya Plantations consisted of Wajira Mannapperuma, Asela Udumulla, Dilukshan Neshan, Lakshan Thenabadu, Kavinda Sulochana, Yasitha Koswaththa, Anushka Baddevithana, Kanishka Ranchagoda, Pramoth Bandara, and Sajith Edirisinghe.
In the semi-final match, Elpitiya faced Horana Plantations PLC and secured a decisive victory by bowling out the Horana team for just 20 runs within 4 overs, paving their way to the finals. The final match was a thrilling encounter against Talawakelle Tea Estates PLC, where Elpitiya’s formidable bowling lineup made it challenging for Talawakelle to score. Within the first four overs, Talawakelle’s top batsmen were back in the pavilion, allowing Elpitiya to clinch the championship title with ease.
This victory marks Elpitiya Plantations’ fifth overall win in the history of the tournament and their fourth consecutive triumph, having previously won in 2022, 2023, and 2024. The team’s consistent performance and dedication have solidified their reputation as a formidable force in plantation cricket.
The management of Elpitiya Plantations extends heartfelt congratulations to the team and expresses gratitude to all the supporters and organisers who made this event a grand success.
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