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Chinese vessel visiting SL can snoop on South Indian ports, nuclear facilities — India
BY S VENKAT NARAYAN,
Our Special Correspondent
DELHI, July 31: India is worried about the Chinese vessel ‘Yuan Wang 5’ scheduled to berth at the Hambantota Port next week because its aerial reach is more than 750 km. It can snoop on Indian nuclear power plants in Kalpakkam and Koodankulam in Tamil Nadu.
The ship can track ports in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh. Thus, as many as six South Indian ports will be under China’s focus. It can also gather information about vital installations along Southern India.The military and strategic implications of Chinese spy ship ‘Yuan Wang 5’ in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) are manifold. Therefore, analysts say that the vessel visiting Sri Lanka for a week during August 11-17 will have major consequences for the Indian security architecture.
The ship has a distinct role in missile and satellite tracking and its presence in India’s neighbourhood has serious implications for this country. ‘Yuan Wang 5’ is lethal in its capabilities compared to Chinese submarines that were docked at Colombo port in 2014.
India’s concerns have been conveyed to Colombo in no uncertain terms. The matter is being monitored at the highest levels of the Indian security establishment here.The Indian Ocean Region has been an area of traditional influence for New Delhi and an area where New Delhi has legitimate strategic interests. The Chinese have been trying to make inroads from Myanmar to Eastern Africa.According to some reports, ‘Yuan Wang 5’ is currently sailing “at 19.0 knots”, and headed to Hambantota. But there are unconfirmed reports that Lanka may deny the ship’s entry at the Hambantota Port.
China has a major say in the Hambantota Port area and much of its activities in the area remain under wraps, according to critics. Sri Lanka formally handed over commercial activities, at its main southern port, to China Merchant Port Holdings in 2017, on a 99-year lease, after struggling to repay its debt. This has caused fears over potential use of the port by China for military purposes.
‘Yuan Wang 5’ is also potentially violating innocent passage requirements in territorial seas as per the United Nations Convention on the Law of Sea (UNCLOS). The vessel, according to experts, has a capability to snoop on a coastal state.
‘Yuan Wang 5’ is the third-generation tracking ship of the Yuan Wang series, and entered service in 2007. Built by Jiangnan Shipyard, ‘Yuan Wang 5’ has a displacement of 25,000 tonnes and can withstand wind scales up to 12.Wang class is not a single class of identical design, but a group of different designs grouped under the same series that share one name.
Latest News
Financial contribution from Gift Sri Lanka Foundation and the Georgia Buddhist Vihara, USA, for disaster relief
In support of relief efforts for communities affected by the Ditwah cyclone, Gift Sri Lanka Foundation and the Georgia Buddhist Vihara (GBV), USA, have made a financial contribution of USD 16,000 to the Government’s ‘Rebuilding Sri Lanka’ Fund.
The relevant cheque was formally handed over on Thursday (18) afternoon at the Presidential Secretariat by the Chief Incumbent of the Georgia Buddhist Vihara, Most Venerable Panamwela Vajirabuddha Nayaka Thero, to the Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake.
News
European Union provides over Euro 2.35 million Humanitarian Assistance to Sri Lanka
The European Union has allocated a total of Euro 2.35 million of financial assistance to Sri Lanka. This includes Euro 500,000 through IFRC and Euro 1.85 million through DG-European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO) partners, WFP and UNICEF as humanitarian assistance to Sri Lanka, in response to the impact of Tropical Cyclone Ditwah,
In addition to the above allocation, the Union Civil Protection Mechanism (UCPM), which brings together 37 participating States, all 27 EU member States, as well as Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iceland, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Türkiye and Ukraine, is providing in-kind assistance to Sri Lanka.
As a part of the UCPM in kind assistance being provided, on Wednesday, 17th December, Sri Lanka received an aid shipment, with two air cargo flights arriving in Colombo from Germany, France and Luxembourg. This aid shipment included 83 tonnes of relief items such as family tents, mattresses, hygiene and kitchen kits, beds and water filters. The supplies are intended for distribution among communities most affected by the cyclone.
The arrival of the assistance was welcomed by the EU Ambassador to Sri Lanka, Carmen Moreno, French Ambassador, Rémi Lambert, and the Deputy Head of Mission at the German Embassy, Sarah Hasselbarth. On behalf of the Government of Sri Lanka, the donations were received by Sugeeshwara Gunaratna, Director General / Europe & North America, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment & Tourism and Chathura Liyanarachchi, Director, Disaster Management Center (DMC).
Italy has also provided a team of structural engineers to support Sri Lanka’s disaster assessment and recovery process.
Furthermore, the EU has activated its Copernicus Emergency Management Service (EMS) in rapid mapping mode, with around 30 maps produced so far.
The European Union has committed continued cooperation and support to Sri Lanka’s disaster recovery and rebuilding process, reaffirming the enduring friendship and strong partnership between Sri Lanka and the European Union.
News
Sajith: Met Dept. officials under virtual house arrest
… hands over proposal asking for PSC probe into govt.’s lapses
Opposition and SJB leader Sajith Premadasa yesterday accused the government of having gagged the Meteorology Department officials, who, he said, had been placed under virtual house arrest. He claimed that they had been barred from speaking to the media.
Speaking in Parliament, Premadasa said withholding information from the public was unacceptable. He insisted that the Meteorology Department and international agencies had repeatedly issued warnings about extreme weather events between November 11 and 26. He demanded to know why Sri Lanka’s disaster management mechanism had not been activated in a timely manner.
“The key issue is why the country’s disaster management system failed to respond when the risks were clearly identified,” he told the House, describing the lapse as a serious failure of governance.
Condemning attempts to silence officials, Premadasa said acknowledging mistakes was the only way forward. “If we are wrong, we should admit it. If we are right, we should say so. Silencing professionals will help solve problems.
The Opposition Leader also called for a National Disaster Response Force and amendments to the Disaster Management Act to strengthen preparedness and response mechanisms.
Premadasa and several other Opposition MPs have submitted a formal proposal to the Speaker seeking the appointment of a Parliamentary Select Committee to investigate the government’s failure to mitigate the impact of Cyclone Ditwah.
The Opposition has demanded a 30-member select committee tasked with producing a comprehensive report on the institutional and administrative failures during the disaster.
Describing the government’s lack of preparedness as deeply regrettable, the MPs have said that timely action would have helped save many lives and reduced the scale of destruction caused by the cyclone.
By Saman Indrajith ✍️
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