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Broad support emerges for Faiszer’s sweeping proposals on long- delayed divorce and personal law reforms

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Clear break with hide-bound traditions

Opposition Parliamentarian and President’s Counsel Faiszer Musthapha has proposed a series of wide-ranging legal reforms to Sri Lanka’s divorce, marriage and personal law systems, drawing broad agreement from legal experts, civil society groups and women’s rights advocates who describe the proposals as timely, humane and aligned with contemporary social realities.

Among the key reforms suggested are the introduction of No-Fault Divorce, raising the minimum legal age of marriage to 18, and expanding women’s rights under Muslim and Thesawalamai law.

Sri Lanka’s current divorce framework is largely fault-based, requiring spouses seeking divorce to prove a recognised matrimonial offence. Legal professionals argue that this system is outdated, adversarial and often forces parties to make exaggerated or false allegations, while placing unnecessary strain on the court system.

Musthapha’s proposal would allow divorce on the basis of irretrievable breakdown of marriage, without attributing blame to either party.

Legal analysts say this approach better reflects modern social realities and offers a more dignified and efficient resolution to marital breakdowns.

“This is a humane reform that reduces conflict and emotional harm, particularly to children,” a senior legal practitioner noted, adding that no-fault divorce has already been adopted in many jurisdictions.

Attorney-at-Law Shihar Hassan, who is currently based in Canada, also stated that the proposal to introduce a Matrimonial Causes Act incorporating no-fault divorce is not new. He noted that it was expressly recommended by the Marriage and Divorce Commission Report of 2006, which called for a unified, modern framework recognising irretrievable breakdown of marriage as a ground for divorce across communities.

He further emphasised that by reviving the Matrimonial Causes Act proposed in 2006, the present reform effort reflects continuity with Sri Lanka’s own law reform agenda rather than a break from it. The Commission had warned that fault-based divorce laws were inefficient and socially damaging—concerns that remain unaddressed nearly 20 years later.

Strong support has also emerged for Musthapha’s proposal to amend the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act (MMDA) to raise the minimum age of marriage to 18.

Under current law, girls below the age of 12 may marry with the approval of a Quazi, a provision, critics say, is inconsistent with modern child protection standards and Sri Lanka’s international obligations.

Women’s rights advocates and child protection groups argue that setting 18 as the minimum age of marriage is essential to safeguarding education, health and long-term wellbeing.

“Raising the marriage age is not about religion, but about protecting children,” a civil society activist said.

Another proposal gaining wide support is Musthapha’s recommendation to remove maintenance claims under Muslim law from the exclusive jurisdiction of Quazi courts, allowing them to be heard under the general Maintenance Ordinance in Magistrate’s Courts.

Legal experts say this change would make maintenance proceedings more accessible, efficient and equitable, particularly for women seeking urgent financial relief.

“This reform would ensure quicker remedies and reduce procedural hurdles faced by women,” a family law specialist observed.

Supporters of the proposals emphasise that the reforms do not seek to dismantle religious or personal law systems, but rather to modernise them in line with constitutional principles, human rights norms and present-day social conditions.

Musthapha has stressed that personal laws must evolve to reflect social change, while preserving their core values.

Legal scholars argue that meaningful reform will require broad consultation, but agree that the proposals have opened an important national conversation.

Observers note that the proposals have sparked renewed debate in Parliament and civil society on the need to balance tradition with fairness, efficiency and rights-based governance.

“There is growing recognition that family law reforms can no longer be postponed,” a senior attorney said. “Musthapha’s proposals reflect concerns that have been raised for years.”

By Ifham Nizam



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New education reforms for grade one officially launched

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Minister of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the new education reforms lay the essential foundation for nurturing a future generation enriched by values and compassion, and that the Government has undertaken the responsibility of providing every child with a quality education in a prosperous country.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing the national programme to implement the new education reforms for Grade One in 2026, held on Thursday (29) at the WP/ Jaya / Gunasekara Primary School in Athurugiriya.

On this occasion, the Prime Minister planted a sapling together with students on the school premises and inspected the modernized Grade One classrooms developed under the new education reforms, engaging in friendly conversation with the students.

In parallel with the implementation of the new education reforms, and to symbolically mark the admission of students to Grade One across the island, the Prime Minister entered students’ names into the school admission register at the Gunasekara Primary School, Athurugiriya. Subsequently, school uniforms and text books were distributed to the students.

Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya further stated:

Reducing the weight of school bags and creating a pressure-free learning environment so that children come to school with joy is a remarkable feature of these new education reforms. We are committed to turning the ’Dream School’ concept, which is aimed at creating a pleasant school environment into a reality. Further, plans are currently being underway to implement the education reforms that could not be implemented for Grade Six students in 2026 in the future.

Under the new reforms, building a foundation for Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM), engaging in environment-related activities based on scientific principles, and strengthening the teaching of English and the second language form the core of primary education. For decades, the country followed a competitive education model limited largely to textbook-based knowledge. As this system has contributed to children becoming disengaged from education, the Prime Minister emphasized that it is the Government’s responsibility to ensure every child’s right to education.

The Government is working to establish a student-centred education system instead of a teacher-centred one. Accordingly, this education reform can be described not merely as a curriculum change, but as a transformational change across the entire education system.

Within this transformative process, special attention has been given to protecting children’s mental freedom, with the primary objective of nurturing balanced future citizens. Plans have also been developed through these reforms to safeguard the professionalism of teachers and to further enhance their capacities.

We will never allow a child’s education to be determined by their parents’ financial capacity. We confidently declare that, as a Government, we have undertaken the responsibility of safeguarding your child’s future.

The event was graced by the presence of members of the Maha Sangha and leaders of all religions, and attended by the Deputy Minister of Education and Higher Education Dr. Madhura Senevirathna, Deputy Minister of Vocational Education Nalin Hewage, Deputy Minister of Mass Media Dr. Kaushalya Ariyarathne, Member of Parliament Asitha Niroshan, Mayor of Kaduwela Ranjan Jayalal, Secretary to the Ministry Nalaka Kaluwewa, Principal of Athurugiriya Gunasekara Primary School Nadika Dharmadasa, along with other officials and parents.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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Teacher unions cry foul over muddled educational reforms

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Joseph Stalin

Flawed, poorly planned and rushed education reforms could widen inequalities between urban and rural schools, teachers’ unions warned yesterday, criticising the government’s newly launched education reform programme, despite its formal inauguration earlier in the day.

Union leaders said essential resources needed to implement the reforms, including teachers’ guides, have yet to be issued, raising serious concerns over how educators are expected to deliver lessons under the new framework.

They urged the government and the Education Minister to suspend the rapid rollout of the reforms and undertake proper planning and consultations before implementing them nationwide.

Ceylon Teachers’ Union (CTU) Secretary, Joseph Stalin, addressing a press conference in Colombo on Thursday, cautioned that the reforms risk deepening existing disparities between urban and rural schools.

He drew attention to the new Grade 01 textbook, which reportedly includes 42 QR codes aimed at supporting digital learning. Stalin questioned the practicality of this approach for rural schools, where access to the internet and digital devices remains limited or non-existent.

“How are children in rural schools expected to access these facilities when internet connectivity and digital devices are either unavailable or very poor?” he asked.

Stalin also raised concerns over the absence of a clear long-term vision behind the reforms, stating that even policymakers have failed to clearly articulate the academic or developmental outcomes students are expected to achieve by the time they complete Grade 13.

Teacher preparedness was another major concern, he said, noting that educators assigned to teach under the new system have received training only for the first school term, while key instructional materials remain incomplete.

“Teachers do not even have a proper printed teachers’ guide,” Stalin said, adding that the guide is currently available only online, making it further disadvantageous to schools with weak digital infrastructure.The unions warned that proceeding with the reforms under such conditions could undermine the quality of education and place both teachers and students at a disadvantage.

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Johnston, two sons and others further remanded for alleged misuse of  Sathosa lorry

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Johnston

Former Minister Johnston Fernando, his two sons  and two others were further remanded until 13 February by the Wattala Magistrate’s Court yesterday.The group was arrested by the Police Financial Crimes Investigation Division (FCID) over allegations of misusing a Sathosa lorry during Fernando’s tenure as Minister of Cooperative and Internal Trade.

It is alleged that the vehicle was used for operations linked to an ethanol company reportedly owned by Fernando, resulting in an estimated loss of Rs. 2.5 million to the state.

Fernando was arrested on 05 January. Earlier, on 09 January, a bail request was denied, and the suspects were ordered to remain in remand custody.

The investigation also led to the 30 December arrest of Fernando’s son, Johan Fernando, in Kurunegala. Former Sathosa Transport Manager Indika Ratnamalala was also taken into custody, accused of preparing forged documents related to the case.

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