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Agriculture scientists determine lack of potassium as root cause of yellowing of paddy plants

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The Department of Agriculture has determined that Potassium deficiency is the root cause of yellowing paddy cultivation and other diseases are also caused by that nutritional paucity.

It has emphasised that Potassium (K) deficiency is the basic cause of the yellowing of the paddy cultivation, which has been recorded in between 08 and 10 percent of the 770,000 hectares of paddy cultivated this maha season.

The Department of Agriculture said that the research carried out in this regard confirmed that nematode or root nodule roundworm disease and other fungal diseases are diseases that can easily be contracted due to nutritional deficiencies in the crop.

These facts were revealed at a press conference held at the Department of Agriculture, Peradeniya. The press conference was held with the participation of Director General of Agriculture Ms. Malathi Parasuraman and Director of Batalagoda Paddy Research Institute Dr. Jayantha Senanayake.

At present, this yellowing disease is mostly reported from Mahaweli C and H zones and in the Anuradhapura district. Although 08 to 10 percent of the total paddy cultivation is yellowing, the severity of the situation is around 03 percent. Therefore, there is no serious damage to the overall harvest of the 2022/23 season.

According to the current follow-up, it is possible to get about 2.6 million tonnes of paddy in this Maha season. It can produce enough rice for seven months for the country, the Department said.

It asserts that since the yield has increased in the last yala season and the government has already prepared all necessary arrangements to provide all the fertilisers required for paddy cultivation in the 2023 yala season Triple Super Fertiliser (TSP), Urea and MOP Fertiliser. It is possible to get a good rice harvest.

Therefore, the Department of Agriculture emphasises that there will be no shortage of rice in the country this year, and there will be no need to import rice.

However, yellowing of stalks was not reported from paddy fields treated with Bundy fertiliser or Muriate of Potash (MOP). Also, the Department of Agriculture emphasises that it was observed that the yellow color of the paddy fields was removed after applying MOP fertiliser to the paddy fields where the paddy had turned yellow.

If MOP fertiliser was applied between 04-06 weeks of paddy cultivation, it is also possible that this kind of disease would not have been reported. Although the government has imported 40,000 tonnes of MOP fertiliser, farmers have bought as little as 1,600 tonnes. Officials who participated in this news conference emphasised that lack of potassium required for the growth of paddy due to non-application of MOP fertiliser has caused the yellowing paddy cultivation. (IN)



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Let us dispel the roots of greed, hatred, and delusion, and transform our lives into a nobel period that brings peace and serenity – PM

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Prime Minister Dr Harini Amarasuriya in her Vesak day message called upon all Sri Lankans to dispel the roots of greed, hatred, and delusion, and transform their lives into a nobel period that brings peace and serenity

The Prime Ministers Vesak day message:

“It is an honor to extend Vesak day felicitations to all citizens of the nation during this sacred period in which lives are shaped in accordance with the noble teachings preached by  Lord Buddha, and upholding the practice of Dhamma.

Just as the external world is illuminated by lanterns, this Vesak season should also be an opportunity to illuminate our own hearts with compassion, kindness, and wisdom. Let us dispel the roots of greed, hatred, and delusion, and transform our lives into a nobel period that brings peace and serenity.

“abhittharetha kal‍yāṇē” – Let us hasten towards the common good. The theme for this year’s State Vesak festival reflects the social needs of the present time. While eliminating narrow beliefs and mindsets, this Vesak festival should become a source of blessings and strength for us to build a nation dedicated to the common good and radiant with the values of the Dhamma.

Followed by the guidance of the Mahanayake Theros and the All Island Sasanarakshaka Mandalaya, I extend wishes for the State Vesak Festival, jointly organized by the Ministry of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs and the Ministry of Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils and Local Government.

Through the deep bond that exists between the state and” Buddhism, the progress and prosperity of the country can be achieved through righteous governance. It is essential that we cultivate the patience needed to overcome the economic and social challenges we face as a nation, founded on the noble ideal of “May all beings be well, happy and at peace” where justice is ensured for all regardless of caste, race, or religion.

I respectfully invite all of you to join in celebrating an environmentally conscious and nature-friendly Vesak, walking the Middle Path. Let us move forward together towards a society grounded in principled conduct.

May everyone be blessed with a peaceful and meritorious Vesak!

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Prime Minister and United Nations Resident Coordinator discuss post-Ditwah recovery and humanitarian cooperation

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya met with the United Nations Resident Coordinator in Sri Lanka,  Marc-André Franche, at Temple Trees on Friday  (29 May) to discuss post-Cyclone Ditwah recovery efforts and continued humanitarian cooperation between Sri Lanka and the United Nations.

Particular attention was drawn to the Humanitarian Priority Plan (HPP), launched in December 2025 to support communities affected by the cyclone. The initiative concluded on 30 April 2026 after providing humanitarian assistance to vulnerable populations across 25 districts through the collective efforts of 81 partner organizations.

The discussions highlighted the Government recognized the substantial international support mobilized through the HPP and noted the importance of sustained collaboration to ensure that recovery gains are maintained.

During the discussion the United Nations delegation formally presented the latest SRI LANKA Cyclone Ditwah Situation Report  to the Prime Minister.

(Prime Minister’s Media Division)

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Further embrace the values of Buddhism founded upon non-violence, compassion and boundless loving-kindness towards all living beings – President

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President Anura Kumara Dissanayake in his Vesak day message called upon all Sri Lankans to further embrace in their lives the values of Buddhism founded upon non-violence, compassion and boundless loving-kindness towards all living beings.

The full text of the  Presidents message:

The Vesak festival, which commemorates the three pivotal milestones in the life of Lord Buddha: his birth, his attainment of enlightenment, and his passing (Nirvana), is the most sacred celebration for Buddhists across the world. The people of Sri Lanka, heirs to a proud culture enriched by Buddhist heritage, join Buddhists worldwide in devoutly observing this noble occasion.

Buddhism is the greatest philosophical teaching to have conveyed to the entire world a timeless and practical message of peace. The entirety of the Dhamma preached by the Gautama Buddha is founded upon the Four Sublime Virtues of loving-kindness, compassion, empathetic joy and equanimity.

Furthermore, peace, coexistence and reconciliation constitute the supreme teachings expounded not only by the Buddha but also by all enlightened teachers. Buddhism teaches that, in order to establish peace in the external world, inner spiritual peace within the individual must first be secured. We must recognise that this inward and peaceful approach, as advocated by Buddhism in guiding society towards collective noble objectives, is more relevant today than ever before. I believe that this was also the message brought to Sri Lanka recently by the Vietnamese monk Venerable Pannakara Thero, who undertook a pilgrimage on foot across the country.

Moreover, the celebration of Vesak is not merely a religious observance, but also a magnificent cultural festival that has, for thousands of years, reflected Sri Lankan identity, solidarity and artistic creativity. It is indisputable that the programmes organised alongside Vesak celebrations, giving prominence to acts of religious observance such as almsgiving, the observance of sil, meditation and Dhamma sermons, as well as the devotional offerings and festivities including dansals, Buddhist devotional songs, beautifully crafted lanterns and splendid pandals, greatly contribute towards fostering mutual understanding, reconciliation and coexistence among communities.

Inviting all people to further embrace in their lives the values of Buddhism founded upon non-violence, compassion and boundless loving-kindness towards all living beings, I extend my heartfelt wishes for a blessed Vesak festival in which all hearts may find peace, comfort and serenity through the soothing grace of the Dhamma.

 

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