News
Former COPE Chairman: Budget will facilitate land grabs
By Saman Indrajith
SLPP dissident MP Prof Charitha Herath on Tuesday said Budget 2023 contained proposals to place state lands under the purview of District and Divisional Secretaries on the pretext of promoting cultivation.
Participating in the second reading debate on Budget 2023, Prof. Herath said the proposal, if implemented, would enable the cronies of the ruling party to get hold of government lands. “The LRC lands had been misappropriated for the political gains by every government, since 1977. There are some wrongs in the manner of LRC lands were utilised. Now this Budget is proposing to give legitimacy to that wrong procedure. We summoned the LRC, two or three times before the Committee on Public Enterprises, and investigated the matter, to find that there had been many shortcomings in the LRC land utilisation process. We instructed the officials to right those wrongs. Now Budget 2023 proposes that these LRC lands should be placed under District Secretaries and Divisional Secretaries and allow them to decide to whom those lands should be given for the purpose of cultivating them. The proposal would prune down the powers of the Lands Minister.
“We do not approve the status quo of the LRC because every lands minister has placed the LRC under his or her friends who in return placed the lands at LRC under the mercy of the Minister. This should come to an end but not in the manner that has been envisaged by Budget 2023.
“I call on those SLPP members thinking to vote to pass this Budget to take this proposal seriously and consider amending it. People who had voted for the SLPP did not vote us to be a part of such wrong acts, such as robbing the LRC lands in the guise of distributing them for cultivation,” Prof Herath said.
He added that the Budget proposals seem to achieve some political agendas rather than finding answers to the woes of the people who have been hit hard by the economic crisis.
“Some of these proposals are similar to what Ranil Wickremesinghe had promised during the presidential elections campaigns in 1999 and 2005. People have rejected them by voting against him. It is sad to notice that some of our SLPP MPs are planning to vote for these proposals which are against the wishes and aspirations of those who had voted for us.
“I personally do not think that most of these proposals are feasible. They are not feasible because they are fundamentally wrong. For example, the National Development Committee proposed in the Section 17.2 of the Budget proposals is to become a cabal of a few henchmen of the President. That would be one similar to the Paskaralingam, and a few, who ran the government affairs in 2015. This cabal is to be placed above the Cabinet of Ministers and the Cabinet would be rendered inactive. This committee is to be given powers of monitoring and screening development projects. It is that committee that would select the development projects not the Cabinet which would be forced to give consent.
“In addition, I do not think that some of the proposals are serious. Eight months back, Ranil Wickremesinghe presented a mini-budget to this very same House. When we compare it with the latest one, we find many contradictions. The proposals for the same area or same subject matter are diametrically opposite from each document. It is sure that there are two groups of authors for these two proposals.
“In the mini-budget proposals read to this House on Aug 30, it was promised to set up a Debt Management agency. No such agency has been set up nor is there a single word about it in the present Budget. There had also been a proposal for a National Agency for Public-Private Partnership in the mini-budget. Budget 2023 has not even mentioned it. Also the mini-budget spoke of setting up of a series of companies as youth agriculture companies. That too is absent in the new Budget. The mini-budget promised a road to recovery but that concept has totally been forgotten in the new Budget. So it is clear that these Budget proposals are only a word game to fool the people and international community. These words have no meaning in practical level,” Prof Herath said.
News
JSA opposes move to extend retirement ages of superior court judges
The Judicial Service Association (JSA), which represents the country’s magistrates and district judges, has unanimously adopted a resolution opposing the government’s proposed extension of the retirement age of superior court judges.
The resolution was passed at a special general meeting held at the Kaduwela Magistrate’s Court premises, attended by 65 magistrates and district judges from across the country.
The meeting was convened following the resignation of JSA President Pasan Amarasena, who stepped down in protest over the holding of the meeting.
According to the resolution, all members present voted in favour of opposing the proposed extension of the retirement age of Supreme Court and Court of Appeal judges.
Amarasena resigned after facing criticism for unilaterally expressing support for extending the retirement age of the Chief Justice. Following his resignation, JSA Secretary Suranga Munasinghe issued a statement to members rejecting the allegations contained in Amarasena’s resignation letter.
Meanwhile, former Health Minister Dr. Rajitha Senaratne claimed the government’s attempt to extend the tenure of superior court judges was aimed at securing their support in pursuing what he described as a campaign of political revenge against Opposition members.
Addressing a meeting at the Sri Lanka Freedom Party headquarters on Darley Road, Colombo, Senaratne argued that if the government’s justification was to retain experienced judges and avoid vacancies, similar retirement age extensions should also be granted to other professions, including university academics.
“The judges themselves have now unanimously opposed the government’s move, as reflected in the outcome of the Judicial Service Association’s special general meeting at Kaduwela,” he said.
by Chaminda Silva
News
Next two weeks critical as dengue risk soars
Mosquito larvae density in Sri Lanka’s Western Province has increased significantly, making the next two weeks an extremely high-risk period for dengue transmission, according to Consultant Physician Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama, a member of the Expert Committee on Dengue Management.
Speaking during a television programme, Dr. Wijewickrama warned that based on the current trend of dengue transmission, the situation could become more serious than the country’s 2017 dengue outbreak.
He said hospitals in the Western Province have already exceeded their capacity due to the sharp increase in patient admissions, with some facilities being forced to accommodate two or even three patients in a single hospital bed.
Also speaking during the programme, Prof. Neelika Malavige of the University of Sri Jayewardenepura said early signs of the current outbreak had been visible as far back as December and January.
“We could already see indications of this in December and January. With the current changes, the trend is not encouraging. We usually see an increase in dengue cases during the Southwest Monsoon period from May to July, and again during the Northeast Monsoon from November to January. When such conditions are expected, we need to be prepared in advance. After that, from February to April, we experienced extremely high temperatures, and mosquito breeding tends to slow down during periods of excessive heat,” she said.
Professor Malavige also noted that three dengue vaccines have been approved in various countries and are currently being used in several Asian nations, including Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia.
“However, there are many factors Sri Lanka would need to consider before introducing a dengue vaccine. It would not have an immediate impact on reducing an epidemic. The vaccine requires two doses, and it takes time for immunity to develop after vaccination. However, for people who have previously been infected with dengue, the vaccine has shown very good effectiveness,” she said.
Sri Lanka has so far reported 66,064 dengue cases this year, while the death toll has risen to 46.
A total of 10,685 cases were reported during the first nine days of July alone, including 1,030 new infections reported yesterday.
Of the total number of cases, 52.7% have been reported from the Western Province. Gampaha District has now overtaken Colombo District as the area recording the highest number of dengue infections.
Meanwhile, amid the heightened risk, special dengue control operations involving members of the armed forces were carried out today in several parts of the country.
by Pradeep Prasanna Samarakoon
News
Budget 2027 on Nov. 12
The second reading of the 2027 Appropriation Bill will be presented in Parliament on November 12, the Ministry of Finance announced.
The Ministry said the Bill will be published in the Government Gazette on September 18 and presented for its first reading in Parliament on October 7.
The draft Appropriation Bill for 2027, which sets out the proposed expenditure allocations for each Ministry, is scheduled to be submitted to the Cabinet for approval on September 14.
According to the Ministry, the second reading debate on the Budget will be held from November 13 to 20, while the Committee Stage debate is scheduled from November 21 to December 14.
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