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‘SL should expedite signing FTA with China and expand scope of same instrument with India’

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Tharaka Balasuriya

By Hiran H.Senewiratne

Sri Lanka should expedite signing Free Trade Agreements (FTA) with big countries like China and also expand the current scope of the FTA with India, rather than sign FTAs with small countries, State Minister of External Affairs Tharaka Balasuriya said.

“At present India has signed FTAs with several countries and could use Sri Lanka as a spring board to penetrate those markets through India, Balasuriya told The Island Financial Review.

Balasuriya added: “Sri Lanka has signed FTAs with India, Pakistan and Singapore and is currently negotiating an FTA with China, which would immensely benefit the economy. Both India and China are considered countries with high growth trajectories.

“Sri Lanka imports more than US $ 3.6 billion from China, while only US $ 500 million worth exports go to China from Sri Lanka. Therefore, Sri Lanka has to look for an increase in export trade volumes in order to reap real benefit from FTAs.

“Further, India is Sri Lanka’s second largest trading partner with the bilateral merchandise trade amounting to about USD $ 3.6 billion. Sri Lankan exports to India have increased substantially since 2000 when the FTA came into force and more than 60 per cent of Sri Lanka’s total exports to India over the past few years have used FTA benefits.

“Interestingly, only about 5 percent of India’s total exports to Sri Lanka in the past few years have used the FTA provisions, thereby indicating their overall competitiveness in the Sri Lankan market.

“Therefore, further expanding the FTA with India will enable Sri Lanka to penetrate other markets, where countries have signed FTAs with India.

“Since the balance of trade is not in favour of Sri Lanka, the government uses some synergy to promote exports and foreign trade in order to bring dollars into the country. In order to continually do so all import/export authorities, including the Export Development Board, Department of Commerce, Sri Lanka Customs and other line institutions should come under the Foreign Ministry umbrella.

“Sri Lanka regained the European Union’s (EU) Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP+) privileges for Sri Lankan exports. The trade preferences under GSP+ consists of the full removal of duties on 66 per cent tariff lines, covering a wide array of products including textiles and fisheries. The GSP+ scheme is conditional upon Sri Lanka advancing human and labour rights and on working towards sustainable development.

“Macroeconomic stability and manageable inflation are important barometers for trade with European Union countries. Because of the current 70 per cent food inflation and unstable economic conditions, it will not be feasible to think of smooth trade with EU countries.”



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Shippers step back as Colombo Tea Auction sees sluggish demand

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Nuwara Eliya teas attracted little to no interest, with the majority of offerings remaining unsold

The weekly Colombo Tea Auction concluded with offerings increasing to 6.5 million kilogrammes, a marginal rise from the previous week’s 6.4 million kilogrammes. However, the market witnessed a significant pullback from key international buyers, leading to a subdued trading atmosphere and declining prices across several categories.

Industry sources reported a noticeable lack of interest from shippers to the traditional markets of the United Kingdom and the European continent. While shippers to the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and the Middle East maintained a presence, their participation was described as selective and at lower price levels. Buyers from Japan and China also operated at reduced levels, with South African shippers showing minimal engagement.

This cautious stance from the shipping community cast a shadow over the Ex-Estate sector, which offered 1.0 million kilogrammes. The overall quality of teas in this category was described as relatively uninteresting, leading to a weakening of prices. In the Western High Grown category, prices for the best available BOP/BOPF grades declined by Rs. 20 to 40 per kilogramme, while the plainer varieties saw a drop of about Rs. 20 per kilogramme. A fair quantity of these teas remained unsold due to a lack of suitable bids.

Nuwara Eliya teas attracted little to no interest, with the majority of offerings remaining unsold. Uda Pussellawa BOPs weakened further by up to Rs. 50 per kilogramme, while the corresponding BOPFs struggled to maintain their previous price levels. In the Uva region, BOPs saw prices fall by Rs. 50 per kilogramme, though the BOPF varieties were relatively more stable. The High and Medium Grown CTC teas continued to be a weak feature, with many lots unsold and those that were sold recording a price drop of Rs. 20 to 40 per kilogramme. Off-grades and dust grades also experienced a sluggish market, with fair volumes remaining unsold.

In contrast to the gloom in the High Growns, the Low Grown sector, which totalled approximately 2.7 million kilogrammes, met with more encouraging demand. The Leafy and Semi-Leafy categories saw fair demand, while the Tippy and Premium categories were met with good interest. While some well-made varieties in the Leafy catalogues remained firm, many other grades experienced easier prices. However, the Tippy catalogue saw high-priced FBOPs holding firm and the FF1s generally becoming dearer. The Premium catalogue, featuring tippy teas, also met with good demand and saw prices appreciate overall.

Based on Forbes & Walker Tea Brokers comments

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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ADB formalises first-ever partnership with ICRC, signaling shift in development approach

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The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has formally entered into its first partnership with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), marking a significant step towards integrating humanitarian action with long-term development efforts in fragile and conflict-affected regions across Asia and the Pacific.

A Letter of Intent establishing the collaboration was signed on June 10 by ADB Vice-President for Sectors and Themes Fatima Yasmin and ICRC Director-General Pierre Krähenbühl. The agreement provides a framework for coordinating programmes, exchanging knowledge on emerging humanitarian challenges, promoting innovation and sharing best practices through joint events and publications.

The partnership brings together ADB’s development expertise and financing capabilities with the ICRC’s operational experience and access to communities affected by conflict and violence.

Highlighting the significance of the initiative, ADB President Masato Kanda wrote on X on June 17 that the partnership would help strengthen resilience in fragile and conflict-affected areas.

“By bringing together ADB’s longer-term development perspective with ICRC’s humanitarian field presence and operational experience, we can better support people affected by conflict and violence,” Kanda said.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, Yasmin said today’s interconnected challenges require development institutions to move beyond traditional approaches.

“The ICRC brings trusted access to affected communities and credibility in environments that ADB alone cannot easily reach,” she said.

Krähenbühl described the agreement as an important step towards bridging humanitarian assistance and long-term development, adding that it could create opportunities for joint responses in fragile settings across the region.

A Sri Lankan socio-economist told The Island Financial Review that the partnership reflects a growing recognition among development institutions that conflict, fragility and climate-related shocks are becoming major constraints on economic progress.

“Traditionally, development banks focused on long-term infrastructure and economic projects while humanitarian agencies addressed immediate crises. This partnership seeks to connect those two worlds by reducing vulnerability before crises deepen,” he said.

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Prime Residencies commences construction of THE GOLF on Lake Drive, Colombo 08

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Prime Residencies, the real leader in the modern real estate, and a subsidiary of Prime Group, officially marked the commencement of construction on its latest ultra-luxury residential development, THE GOLF, with its groundbreaking ceremony held at the project site on Lake Drive, Colombo 8. The event brought together key stakeholders and project partners to mark the ceremonial breaking of the ground, signalling that a vision long in the making is currently under construction.

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