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Kaspersky advocates protecting Sri Lanka’s digital future by combatting vulnerabilities

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Sri Lanka’s rapid adoption of digital technologies has ushered in tremendous opportunities for economic growth and innovation. However, this accelerated digitization also exposes critical vulnerabilities in software and infrastructure that cybercriminals eagerly exploit.

According to the Kaspersky Security Bulletin 2024 and the Kaspersky 2024 Threat Statistics Report, exploit-driven threats rose sharply globally, with malicious file detections increasing 14% to 467,000 per day. Trojan activity grew by 33%, and Trojan-droppers surged X2.5 times. The Kaspersky Top Exploited Vulnerabilities 2023–2024 report also shows exploited Linux vulnerabilities more than tripled year-on-year, signaling a clear global rise in exploit-based cyberattacks. These attacks leverage weaknesses in widely-used software, such as operating systems, applications, and drivers, to bypass security controls, implant malware, or steal sensitive information.

Sam Yan, Head of Sales for Asia Emerging Countries at Kaspersky, stresses, ‘‘Many organizations in Sri Lanka still operate legacy IT systems or delay critical security patches, creating ripe conditions for attackers exploiting known vulnerabilities. This vulnerability is compounded by attackers’ consistent use of zero-day exploits, previously unknown software flaws that cannot be patched until they are discovered, leaving organizations exposed on multiple fronts.”

According to Kaspersky, attacks targeting vulnerable Windows drivers showed an upward trend for Q1 and Q2 2025: There was a 25% growth in Q1 2025 compared to Q1 2024 and an 8% growth in Q2 2025 compared to Q2 2024, with these drivers being exploited for ransomware and APT campaigns. Meanwhile, Linux systems face growing threats as critical vulnerability registrations surged threefold in 2023 compared to the 2019-2022 average, reflecting Linux’s expanding adoption in enterprise environments. Yan warns, “The diversity of IT environments in Sri Lanka, from government departments to private firms, means a one-size-fits-all approach doesn’t work. Organizations need tailored vulnerability management strategies that include continuous patching, automated scanning, and employee training.”

Furthermore, macOS users are not immune. New spyware and backdoors targeting Apple devices emerge constantly, highlighting the expanding attack surface. Yan adds, “Sri Lanka’s cybersecurity ecosystem must evolve from reactive defense to proactive threat hunting and response. Investments in threat intelligence platforms and endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools can drastically reduce the window of vulnerability.”

He advocates public-private cooperation, saying, “Combating software vulnerabilities requires a unified effort. Government agencies, tech vendors, and cybersecurity firms must collaborate on information sharing and rapid response protocols.”

In 2024, Sri Lanka experienced 9,218 phishing attacks that impersonated financial institutions to target businesses. This substantial threat volume demonstrates the need for organizations to implement regular penetration testing and cyber drills to identify vulnerabilities before attackers can exploit them.

To protect yourself and your business from ransomware attacks, consider following the rules proposed by Kaspersky experts: Do not expose remote desktop/management services (such as RDP, MSSQL, etc.) to public networks unless absolutely necessary and always use strong passwords, two-factor authentication and firewall rules for them. Promptly install available patches for commercial VPN solutions providing access for remote employees and acting as gateways in your network. Always keep software updated on all the devices you use to prevent ransomware from exploiting vulnerabilities. Pay special attention to the outgoing traffic to detect cybercriminals’ connections.



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GDP data reaffirms persistent asymmetry of Sri Lanka’s provincial economy

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Western Province maintains its dominant position, accounting for 42.4% of nominal GDP

The 2024 provincial GDP data reaffirms the profound and enduring structural asymmetry in Sri Lanka’s economic geography. The Western Province continues to function as the nation’s overwhelming economic core, while the second and third runners-up, the North Western and Central Provinces respectively, operate on a markedly different scale and sectoral foundation.

The Western Province maintains its dominant position, accounting for 42.4% of the country’s nominal GDP. This preeminence is rooted in its commanding role across the high-value Services and Industry sectors, where it contributes 44.5% and 47.6% of national output, respectively. Its economy is distinctively modern, with a scant 2.3% reliance on agriculture and over 98% of its output derived from industry and services. This concentration of finance, trade, administration, and manufacturing creates an unmatched gravitational pull for investment and talent.

In stark contrast, the combined economic share of the North Western (11.5%) and Central (10.7%) Provinces is just over half that of the Western Province alone. Their paths to relevance are fundamentally different. The North Western Province has solidified its role as the nation’s agricultural heartland, contributing a full 20.0% of national agricultural activity. It also holds a significant, though secondary, position in industry at 12.0%. Its internal economic composition is more balanced across sectors than the west, with a notable reliance on industry (29.1% of its own GDP) alongside agriculture.

The Central Province, meanwhile, presents a more services-oriented profile among the runners-up, contributing 10.7% to the national services total. It also holds important shares in agriculture (13.9%) and industry (9.6%). Internally, its economy mirrors the national structure most closely among major provinces, with services constituting about 63% of its output. This suggests a diversified regional economy centered on urban hubs like Kandy, but one that lacks the concentrated high-end service power of Colombo.

The comparative analysis reveals a clear hierarchy. The Western Province is the integrated, metropolitan driver of the modern economy. The North Western Province serves as a vital agro-industrial base, and the Central Province as a diversified regional center. Despite a noted increase in the combined share of the other provinces, the gap remains vast. The economic landscape is thus characterized not by convergence, but by a persistent and specialized asymmetry, where the runners-up support the national economy through different, but essential, sectoral strengths, all while operating in the long shadow of the western province.

by Sanath Nanayakkare

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Sri Lanka Insurance supports 1,000 families in flood-affected areas

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Dry ration packs were distributed through the NDRSC

Sri Lanka Insurance Life and Sri Lanka Insurance General, in collaboration with the National Disaster Relief Services Centre (NDRSC), extended vital assistance to 1,000 families affected by the recent ‘Ditwah’ cyclone. The relief initiative was carried out in two phases on 30th November and 2nd December 2025, reflecting the company’s continued commitment to supporting communities in times of distress.

Dry ration packs were distributed through the NDRSC to the Maharagama Urban Council and the Divulapitiya Pradeshiya Sabha, ensuring that aid reached the most affected households swiftly and efficiently. Both distribution programmes were held with the participation of local authorities and the management teams of SLIC Life and SLIC General, further strengthening the company’s close partnership with the communities it serves.

Speaking on the initiative, Chairman of Sri Lanka Insurance, Nusith Kumaaratunga, stated; “Sri Lanka Insurance has always placed community wellbeing at the heart of its purpose. In difficult times such as these, it is our responsibility to stand with the families who have been affected and offer meaningful support. This relief effort reflects our ongoing commitment to uplift communities and reinforces our role as a trusted national insurer focused on protection, care, and compassion.”

In addition to the relief programme, Sri Lanka Insurance has implemented extended operating hours at selected SLIC General branches in the affected areas to ensure uninterrupted service. Claims, customer care teams, and branch staff are working beyond regular hours to provide prompt assistance to policyholders impacted by the severe weather conditions.

Sri Lanka Insurance remains dedicated to safeguarding its customers and supporting communities across the nation, reaffirming its longstanding promise of protection, stability, and service excellence.

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Jaffna Hindu College wins regional AIA Healthiest Schools award

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The college was honoured at a vibrant regional awards ceremony

Jaffna Hindu College was named as one of the winners at the regional award ceremony of the prestigious AIA Healthiest Schools Competition, a flagship initiative by AIA Group aimed at promoting healthier habits among students across Asia-Pacific region through innovative school-based projects. The competition, which drew a record number of entries from eight regional markets, recognises schools that implement innovative and impactful initiatives in the areas of healthy eating, active living, mental wellbeing, and sustainability. Jaffna Hindu College stood out in the Active Lifestyles Award Category for its creative and community-focused project that introduced a bicycle rental system, ensuring greater access to physical activity for all students and encouraging healthier lifestyles across the region.

The winners of AIA Healthiest Schools programme were honoured at a vibrant regional awards ceremony in Da Nang, Vietnam, where the prize money was awarded to the respective schools to support the ongoing health and wellbeing initiatives.

The Cycling Club was introduced to make physical activity accessible and enjoyable for all students. The club introduced a bicycle rental system, managed via a custom software platform, ensuring equitable access regardless of financial background. Students participated in a cycle parade and three themed challenges focused on endurance, speed, and teamwork. The initiative quickly became popular, engaging over 100 students and receiving enthusiastic support from teachers, parents, and local businesses. Experienced cyclists from the community volunteered as coaches, while cycling organisations provided safety training and route planning.

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