News
Govt.’s elephant push may fuel conflict, experts caution
Large-scale elephant drive underway in H’tota amid rising human-elephant conflict
Authorities in Sri Lanka’s southern Hambantota district have launched a large-scale elephant drive, mobilising wildlife officers, armed forces, and local villagers, to push herds from villages into the newly established Managed Elephant Reserve (MER), Mongabay reported yesterday.
The operation, led by the Department of Wildlife Conservation (DWC), with support from more than 2,000 villagers and farmers’ associations, comes amid growing human-elephant conflict (HEC) in the region. Hambantota, once a stronghold for elephants, has seen its landscape transformed over the past two decades by large-scale infrastructure projects, including an international airport, a seaport, and industrial zones, resulting in shrinking habitats for the animals.
“Several mega development projects in Hambantota have increased HEC in the area. We must protect both elephants and humans, so this operation was launched on humanitarian grounds,” said Hambantota district parliamentarian Nihal Galappaththi.
Assistant DWC Director for the southern region, Channa Suraweera, said the drive targets approximately 60 elephants, mostly males, trapped near settlements. “We are trying to drive the elephants scattered in nearby villages into the MER so they will be able to forage safely and move toward national parks,” he added.
However, conservationists have expressed strong opposition to the operation, warning that elephant drives are outdated, inhumane, and often counterproductive. Environmental researcher Supun Lahiru Prakash said such drives can stress elephants, fragment social groups, and displace animals into unfamiliar areas, only for many to return to their original ranges. “Sri Lanka already has a national action plan for HEC that recommends community-based electric fencing rather than elephant drives,” he noted.
Experts also highlight the ecological reality that over 70% of Sri Lanka’s elephants live outside protected areas, relying on landscapes shared with humans. “Driving elephants into already full parks is like pouring water into an overflowing glass, it only spills over,” said Prithviraj Fernando, Chair of the Centre for Conservation and Research and the country’s leading elephant researcher. Fernando’s studies following past drives, including the 2006–07 southern drive, show that many elephants either returned home, became stranded, or died, creating new conflict zones.
The urgency of the current operation is underscored by recent tragic incidents: in August, seven-year-old Thinuli was trampled to death by an elephant in Hambantota, and in October, a pregnant female elephant was shot dead near a crop field, leaving her unborn calf dead as well.
While local farmers urge swift action to protect lives and livelihoods, conservationists argue that the solution lies in coexistence strategies such as habitat management, community-based fencing, and science-based planning rather than repeated elephant drives. As Hambantota’s current operation unfolds, observers fear it may repeat the failures of past efforts, reflecting a persistent struggle to balance human safety with wildlife conservation.
News
Educational equipment Provided to University Students through the President’s Fund
A programme to provide educational equipment to selected university students was held on Thursday (18) morning at the Head Office of the President’s Fund.
During the event, laptop computers were distributed to 14 students selected from applications received through Divisional Secretariat offices across the island. The President’s Fund has allocated Rs. 5.8 million for this initiative.
Accordingly, the President’s Fund has provided educational equipment to approximately 30 university students in 2025 and 2026. More than Rs. 9.8 million has been spent on this programme to date.
The event was attended by Secretary to the President’s Fund and Senior Additional Secretary to the President, Roshan Gamage, along with senior officials of the President’s Fund, parents, and other invitees.
(PMD)
News
Creditor receives USD 2.5 mn as Lankan public bears loss from theft of Treasury funds
Amidst ongoing accusations that the theft of USD 2.5 mn (nearly 1 bn Rupees) from the Treasury hadn’t been properly investigated, The Island learns that the relevant payments had been made to the actual creditor on the instructions of the Finance Ministry.
Confirming the inquiries made by us, authoritative sources said that payments had been made to several accounts through the US banks. Earlier, Sri Lanka released funds to fake foreign accounts in spite of warnings regarding the suspicions about the process.
The funds were part of a bilateral debt repayment to Australia with a settlement due in September 2025. The payment was part of a $ 22.9 million debt settlement.
The lapses occurred in the wake of far reaching changes regarding the debt management functions. In terms of a particular condition of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Sri Lanka’s debt management functions that had been previously handled by the Central Bank were transferred to a new institution established under the General Treasury—the Public Debt Management Office (PDMO).
Sources said that regardless of the loss of USD 2.5 mn, Sri Lanka couldn’t have defaulted and therefore payments had been made.
Sources who closely followed the issue said that the government owed an explanation and public apology regarding the loss of USD 2.5 mn and how fresh payments were made.
Sources said that the USD 2.5 mn paid to fake accounts had been lost and could never be traced. CoPF Chairman Dr. Harsha de Silva has said that the NPP government has told the IMF that stolen USD 2.5 mn would be recovered from the public by introducing an amendment to the budget.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
News
Former Minister Nalin raises defence of double jeopardy
The Court of Appeal yesterday (18) postponed until June 25 the hearing of a petition filed by former Minister Nalin Fernando seeking the dismissal of an indictment brought against him by the Attorney General in connection with the controversial ‘Carrom Boards’ case.
The petition was taken up before a bench comprising Justices P. Kumararatnam and Pradeep Hettiarachchi.
Appearing for the petitioner, President’s Counsel Ali Sabry, instructed by Attorney-at-Law Ramzi Bacha, informed court that Fernando had already been convicted and sentenced to 30 years rigorous imprisonment in a case instituted by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) arising from the same incident.
Counsel argued that the Attorney General had subsequently filed a separate case based on the same set of charges and maintained that subjecting an accused person to a second prosecution for the same offence was contrary to law.
He submitted that preliminary objections on the issue had been raised before the Colombo High Court but were dismissed by the trial judge.
The petitioner has therefore sought a declaration from the Court of Appeal that the indictment filed by the Attorney General is unlawful and requested that the charges be set aside.
The court directed that the matter be called again on June 25, when the Attorney General is expected to present submissions on the petition.
The case stems from allegations that during the 2015 presidential election campaign, 14,000 carrom boards and 11,000 checkers boards were imported and distributed through Lanka Sathosa outlets for allocation to political offices of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa, resulting in an estimated loss of Rs. 39 million to the State.
Based on those allegations, the Attorney General has instituted proceedings against Fernando before the Colombo High Court under the Public Property Act.
-
News5 days agoRelease of 2025 O/L results likely to be delayed
-
Sports5 days agoTharanga set for high-profile javelin clash in Ostrava
-
Features6 days agoPolitics of protected species
-
News4 days agoBeijing Capital Airlines to resume flights to Colombo signalling boost to tourism
-
News5 days agoTheft of USD 2.5 mn from Treasury: CoPF accused of complicity in NPP cover-up
-
News7 days agoCommonwealth lawyers urge Lanka to uphold rule of law
-
Opinion5 days agoDecoding Trump’s 12.5% “Forced Labor Tariff” on Sri Lanka
-
Features3 days agoKilling of Colombo’s ancient trees — a warning on UN’s World Desertification Day – 17 June
