Connect with us

News

Energy Minister lashes out at international funding agencies

Published

on

Criticism of Electricity Act Amendments:

Energy Minister Kumara Jayakody has lashed out at the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), the Asian Development Bank (ADB), and the World Bank over their public criticism of amendments to the Electricity Act, accusing them of bypassing diplomatic channels and politicising the issue.

“This is not how it should be done. They can’t work with us like this,” Minister Jayakody said in a televised interview on Thursday. “They should have handled it more diplomatically instead of going public.”

His remarks follow a joint letter issued by the three development partners raising red flags over provisions in the Electricity Act 2024. The letter voiced concern over clauses mandating permanent state ownership of electricity entities, proposed restructuring of the National Transmission Network Service Provider (NTNSP), and regulatory control over tariffs.

The ADB, the JICA and the World Bank have written to the Energy Minister regarding several key issues concerning the Electricity Act 2024 Amendments published in the Gazette recently.

The World Bank, ADB and JICA have been the major development partners in the power sector of Sri Lanka. The three institutions coordinate closely on key policy issues, investments, and technical assistance.

In a letter addressed to Minister Jayakody recently, the institutions thanked the Ministry of Energy and the Power Sector Reforms Secretariat for their continued engagement over the past several months on this topic.

However, they highlight four issues in the version of the Amendments to the Electricity Act 2024 published in the Gazette and being proposed to Parliament for consideration, which they believe impede the original intent and spirit of the Act regarding sector efficiency, good governance, and financial sustainability, all with the ultimate objective of ensuring a high quality of service to consumers at affordable prices.

“We share these comments in the spirit of supporting the Government of Sri Lanka in the smooth implementation of the final version of the Act and ensuring a strong energy sector for the future,” said the letter, signed by the Country Manager of the World Bank and IFC, ADB Country Director and JICA’s Chief Representative of Sri Lanka Office.

The issues highlighted in the letter are as follows: 

Permanent Government Ownership 

Section 17 of the principal Act, subsection 2 is amended with entities denoted as (a), (e), (f), (g), and (h)(ii) will remain “permanently” owned by the Government (through Secretary to the Treasury). The rationale for maintaining 100% Government ownership for the NSO, NTNSP, and Pension Liabilities Company is understood. However, legislating permanent 100% Government ownership in the Act, will increase the burden on the state, limit any private investment or opportunities into the Generation Company and Distribution Company, and only hinder the Government’s options for development in a sector with large investment needs.

National Transmission Network Service Provider (NTNSP)

Clause 20, subclause 3: The preliminary transfer plan includes LTL Holdings under the NTNSP. LTL Holdings owns and operates over 1GW of generation assets in Sri Lanka and abroad. Additionally, LTL has multiple other businesses including transmission and distribution projects, transformer manufacturing and other engineering projects. In the same clause, the preliminary transfer plan also includes Sri Lanka Energies under the NTNSP. Sri Lanka Energies has approximately 15 MW of mini-hydro plants, and other businesses including manufacturing meter components.

Having both companies under NTNSP would in turn create a generation company owning approximately 20% of Sri Lanka’s generation assets as well as multiple other businesses, come under the responsibility of the NTNSP. Given the urgent need to upgrade the transmission network and the renewable energy integration needs, bundling businesses outside the core function of NTNSP will likely result in a deterioration in the operations of those businesses and a distraction from the core functions of NTNSP. It will also detract from the principal objective of separating the core functions of the CEB, in this case transmission vs generation, and introducing the necessary transparency and removal of conflicts of interest, which were one of the cornerstones of the reforms.

Distribution Company 

Clause 20, subclause 4: The preliminary transfer plan assumes the Distribution Company will assume “the assets, liabilities and functions” of LECO. LECO has been operating as an independent company from CEB distribution divisions and has adopted operational efficiencies and innovations for its customers and employees. This proposal will imply that a distribution company/licensee is going to fully absorb another distribution company/licensee, without considering the commercial, operational and legal ramifications.

The creation of a large NTNSP and Distribution Company, combined with the removal of restrictions on a single entity or Government of Sri Lanka acquiring multiple unbundled entities (clause 15, subclause 3) leaves an opening to reverse the unbundling, and return to a system of operational inefficiencies, conflicts of interests, and poor governance, all at a cost to the consumer.

Role of the regulator in tariff setting 

Section 29, subsection 3 is amended with the following language: “by the substitution for the words “in accordance with the national tariff policy”, of the words “in consultation with the Ministry of Finance” rather than “after consultation with Ministry of Finance”. We have noted in previous communications that while this was accepted as a reasonable compromise in theory, we want to reiterate that this could pose challenges when trying to implement the act as this language is unclear and open to interpretation and/or legal challenge since there is ambiguity on who has final authority and accountability on tariff setting.

These changes could undermine the overarching objectives of the Electricity Act and the commitments made by the Government under the Asian Development Bank’s Policy-based Loan and World Bank’s Development Policy Operation. It will also weaken the attractiveness of Sri Lanka for investors, contrary to the Government’s intentions. We urge the Government to consider the points stated in this letter and amend the clauses to ensure they align with the core objectives of the Electricity Act—good governance, competitive procurement, regulatory independence, and financial sustainability.



News

President maintains Lanka has been even-handed in dealing with Iran and US

Published

on

President

Sri Lanka refused the request by three Iranian ships to come to Sri Lanka on a goodwill visit and the request by the United States to land two of its fighter jets  in Mattala, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake told Parliament yesterday.

“Sri Lanka maintained neutrality by refusing the two requests by both the US and Iran,” he said.

President Dissanayake provided a clarification on domestic fuel prices in light of rising crude oil prices in the global market and subsequent fuel price increases in other countries, triggered by the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.

The President highlighted that the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) currently supplies 57% of the country’s fuel requirements, while the remaining 43% is supplied by the private sector.

He further noted that private sector suppliers have requested pricing that reflects current global market rates for the fuel they import.

Accordingly, the President emphasised that a decisive decision on fuel price adjustments must be reached as expeditiously as possible to ensure the continuity of the national fuel supply.

Addressing the Parliament, the President stated that the current pricing formula dictates that for every one-dollar increase in global oil prices, domestic fuel prices must rise by Rs. 2.

He noted that the primary impact being faced is driven by the surge in global fuel prices rather than the depreciation of the rupee against the US dollar.

The President said that, globally, countries have been compelled to make difficult decisions regarding fuel costs, with price increases ranging from approximately 6% to 50%.

He added that while global prices have risen by as much as 49%, the domestic increase has been limited to 8%.

He further stated that Sri Lanka is currently facing a significant challenge in maintaining fuel supply.

The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) accounts for 57% of the country’s fuel supply. He noted that had the CPC been the sole supplier, fluctuations could have been managed by offsetting current losses with future profits.

However, he said the private sector now controls 43% of the market, and their position is that if retail prices do not reflect the current landed cost of fuel, they will cease imports.

He added that, from a business perspective, this is a valid concern, as private companies reportedly incur a loss of approximately USD 55 million per shipment, which he said is unsustainable.

The President emphasised that the contribution of the private sector is essential to maintaining the national fuel supply, but noted that they will only participate if they are able to sell at cost-reflective prices.

He stressed that the issue of fuel pricing must, therefore, be addressed urgently.

He also pointed out that under the existing Act, companies are permitted to increase prices; however, the maximum retail price is determined by the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation.

“Although we have entered into agreements with these private companies, the necessary legislative amendments to the Act have not yet been finalised,” he noted.

Regarding government revenue, the President stated that tax income from fuel currently stands at Rs. 20 billion, compared to Rs. 240 billion generated last year from taxes on diesel.

Continue Reading

Latest News

Heat Index likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts

Published

on

By

Warm Weather Advisory Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 20 March 2026, valid for 21 March 2026

The public are warned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts.

The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.

Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.

ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.

Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.

Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.

Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.

Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.

Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491

Continue Reading

News

IMF team here from 26 March to 09 April

Published

on

A staff team of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) will visit Sri Lanka from 26 March to 09 April, IMF Communications Director Julie Kozack announced.

Addressing the IMF press briefing, Kozack said the visit will focus on discussing economic policies.

“The aim will be to complete a combined fifth and sixth review of the IMF-supported programme, while assessing the potential impact of the Middle East conflict on the economy,” she said.

Kozack added that as part of the discussion, the team will be engaging with the authorities to better understand what the potential impact of the Middle East conflict could be on Sri Lanka’s economy.

“When the team returns, it will have an updated assessment of Sri Lanka’s economy and how the IMF can continue to support Sri Lanka.

The IMF Communications Director noted that the Fund is actively engaging with countries affected by the Middle East conflict, assessing global economic risks and standing ready to provide support.

“We are engaging very actively with our membership. We are talking to them about how we see, as I explained here, how we see some of the impacts, on the global economy. But also asking them, how can we best support them at this time, using the full range of tools available to us, including through our policy advice, capacity development and also financial support as needed.

We have engaged with finance ministers and central bank governors in many countries and regions. We’ve also engaged with regional institutions to discuss and share perspectives on the implications of the conflict and again, how the Fund can best provide support. The overall impact, of course, is going to depend very much on the duration and intensity of the conflict.We will provide an updated assessment in our World Economic Outlook in April, which will be comprehensive for the individual country level and also for global and regional economies,” Kozack added.

Continue Reading

Trending