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Energy expert Ralapanawa comes out swinging against proposed detrimental amendments to block small-scale renewable energy projects

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Dr. Vidura Ralapanawa

By Ifham Nizam

Energy expert Dr. Vidura Ralapanawa has raised concerns over proposed amendments to Sri Lanka’s Electricity Act by the government, highlighting particularly two key changes that could significantly hinder the growth of small-scale renewable energy projects.

In his blog, he has stated that the proposed revision seeks to decrease the maximum capacity of renewable energy projects eligible for the Feed in Tariffs (FIT) mechanism from 10 megawatts (MW) to 1 MW.

Ralapanawa argues that this reduction would render the development of new mini-hydro and biomass projects unfeasible, as these technologies typically require capacities exceeding 1 MW to be economically viable. For wind energy, where individual turbines often have capacities between 3 to 4 MW, the proposed limit is particularly impractical.

Even for solar power projects, the inclusion of transmission line costs makes 1 MW installations financially unviable.

He points out that suggestions to locate such projects near substations are impractical due to land scarcity and high costs in those areas.

He emphasizes that the current 10 MW threshold has been instrumental in the success of various renewable energy projects in Sri Lanka, including utility-scale solar, wind, biomass, and mini-hydro developments. Reducing this limit could lead to increased transaction costs and implementation delays, as tendering small capacities becomes inefficient.

Another proposed change involves shifting the responsibility of setting tariffs, including FIT rates, from the PUCSL to the Ministry. Ralapanawa contends that this move is regressive, noting that in many jurisdictions, including India, tariff-setting is managed by independent regulatory bodies to ensure transparency and technical accuracy.

Drawing from his experience in the consultative process of FIT setting, Ralapanawa expresses concern that ministry-led tariff determinations have historically lacked the technical expertise necessary to establish economically viable rates. He cites instances where arbitrary pricing decisions were made without proper consideration of return on investment expectations or economic principles.

He warns that these amendments could deprive Sri Lankans of low-cost power in the future. Currently, FIT-based renewable energy procurement is the second-lowest cost power source in the country, after major hydroelectric projects. Additionally, FIT projects are contracted in Sri Lankan Rupees, providing a hedge against currency depreciation, unlike larger renewable projects contracted in U.S. dollars.

He also highlights the broader economic benefits of FIT-supported projects, which are typically developed by local entrepreneurs and small to medium-sized enterprises. These projects utilize local capital, generate significant employment opportunities, and ensure that financial benefits remain within the country, thereby contributing to a higher GDP multiplier effect.

He expressed disappointment that individuals known for their opposition to renewable energy initiatives were involved in drafting the proposed amendments.

He stressed that legislation should serve the nation’s interests and not be influenced by personal biases or ideologies.

Ralapanawa urges policymakers to reconsider these proposed changes, advocating for a legislative framework that supports the continued growth of renewable energy in Sri Lanka, ensuring energy security, economic development, and environmental sustainability.



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Opposition asks for PSC to probe Treasury theft

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Sajith

Opposition and SJB Leader Sajith Premadasa has called for the appointment of a Parliamentary Select Committee (PSC) to investigate the illegal diversion of Treasury funds, amounting to US$2.5 million to a third-party account.

Premadasa has said both the chairmanship and a majority of the Committee’s membership should be held by the Opposition to ensure impartiality.

The government has not only failed to account for the loss of US$2.5 million but also deliberately withheld information from Parliament, the Committee on Public Finance (COPF) and the public, Premadasa has told the media, accusing the ruling party of seeking to deflect responsibility by initiating an internal departmental inquiry, which he describes as a biased process designed to justify predetermined conclusions.

The Opposition Leader has said only a transparent and independent probe could establish the facts, adding that such an investigation could be effectively carried out through a Parliamentary Select Committee led by the Opposition.

He has also warned that the alleged failure to inform Parliament about the missing funds amounted to a serious breach of accountability.

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Hanthana land plots given to 44 disaster-hit families

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One of the beneficiaries receiving an instrument from Minister of Agriculture, Lands, Livestock and Irrigation, KD Lalkantha, at the event.

A land distribution programme benefiting families displaced by disaster in the Kandy District was held on April 24 at the Kandy District Secretariat, with 44 affected households receiving plots in the Hanthana area.

The initiative targeted residents of the Gangawata Korale Divisional Secretariat division whose homes were completely destroyed in a recent disaster, leaving them without permanent shelter.

The event was presided over by Minister of Agriculture, Lands, Livestock and Irrigation K. D. Lalkantha, who said arrangements had been made to provide each beneficiary with Rs. 5 million in instalments through the Pathahewaheta Divisional Secretariat to support the construction of new homes.

He noted that the land parcels had been identified from an estate in the Hanthana area and subsequently subdivided into demarcated plots for distribution among the recipients.

Members of Parliament representing the Kandy District from the NPP, along with Kandy District Secretary Indika Udawatta and Gangawata Korale Divisional Secretary Amila Navaratne, were among those present. Government officials and beneficiaries also attended the event.

The programme forms part of ongoing efforts to provide permanent housing solutions and restore livelihoods for families affected by natural disasters in the region.

Text and Pic by SK Samaranayake

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Police launch Scout Division to boost leadership and community ties

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IGP Priyantha Weerasuriya, Scout Association President Ransiri Perera, and Chief Scout Commissioner Manoj Nanayakkara, at the launch.

Text and Pic by Nishendra Silva

The Sri Lanka Police Scout Division was officially inaugurated at a ceremony held recently at Police Headquarters, marking a significant step towards integrating scouting principles within the police service.

The event was presided over by IGP Priyantha Weerasuriya and Chief Scout Commissioner of the Sri Lanka Scout Association Manoj Nanayakkara. The initiative to establish the new division was conceptualised by Nanayakkara as part of efforts to promote leadership, discipline and community engagement within the police force.

A high-level delegation from the Sri Lanka Scout Association was present, including its President Ransiri Perera, National Training Commissioner Padmalal Perera, and National Programme Commissioner Geeth Ramesh. Assistant Chief Commissioners Chandrani Fernando, Deshan Milinda and Sampath Kariyawasam were also in attendance, along with Training Directors Indrajith Ramanayake and Tilakman Pathmasiri.

Representing the Sri Lanka Police were several senior officials, including Senior DIG (Administration) Sanjeewa Dharmaratne, Senior DIG (Western Province) Sajeewa Medawatta, and Senior DIG (Support Services) Rajitha Sri Daminda.

Senior DIG (Training and Higher Training) Sampath Kumara Liyanage, who has been appointed to head the newly formed Police Scout Division, was also present. He is expected to oversee the launch and ongoing operations of police scouting activities, supported by other senior officers tasked with implementing the initiative.

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