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Dire weather forecast for Sri Lanka
Drought threatens until mid-April, urgent health and environmental measures required
Weather in Sri Lanka will be drier than usual until mid-April due to El Niño and The Indian Ocean Dipole, Director General of Meteorology, Athula Karunanayake said. According to Karunanayake the country’s Met Department predicted these developments in 2023 and had urged the government to take the necessary steps to manage water and other resources. He added that the Met Department will be fully modernized in 2024 with a loan from the World Bank, and that with this, predictive capabilities will increase dramatically.
February, March and April are months when schools hold sports meets and there are also marathons and bicycle races during New Year festivals, Consultant Paediatrician at the Lady Ridgeway Hospital, Dr. Deepal Perera said.
Those who take part in these events must make sure that they are properly dehydrated, he mentioned.Dr. Perera said dehydration can be a life-threatening situation.
“The moment your urine takes on a darker hue, you must understand your body doesn’t have enough water. Water alone is not enough. You also lose sodium when you sweat. You can put a bit of salt or lime juice into your water.”
Children must be taught that they should drink more water.
Dr. Perera went on to say that this is also a time when people are prone to skin diseases. Therefore, people must try to spend some time in water, take showers frequently, etc.
“Those who are prone to skin diseases must try to spend 20 minutes in water during the morning and in the evening. People must wear loose clothing, too. Otherwise, you will see a lot of heat strokes,” he said.
Sri Lanka’s air quality sees a substantial degradation between November and January each year, Senior Scientist at the National Building Research Organisation (NBRO), Sarath Premasiri said. This is a development that began a few years ago.
“We are keeping an eye out to see if this reaches dangerous levels. We have to collect air quality data from across the country, and we have already established mechanisms to do so.”
Premasiri said that initially they collected data only in Colombo. From 2000 to 2012, air pollution in Colombo saw an increase. The data was used to put limitations on industries and other sources of pollution.
“The air quality in main towns has somewhat improved with these measures for a while. However, again, we are facing a problem. As you know, we get monsoon winds in two seasons. During North Western monsoons, we get a lot of polluted air. This is why we are seeing bad air quality in the above-mentioned months,” he said.
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Easter Sunday Case: Ex-SIS Chief concealed intel, former Defence Secy tells court
Former Defence Secretary Hemasiri Fernando told court on Thursday that then State Intelligence Service (SIS) Director Nilantha Jayawardena was also aware of intelligence information and had acted to conceal it, while also testifying that he believed former President Maithripala Sirisena had prior knowledge of the Easter Sunday terror attacks.
Fernando made the statement while giving evidence before a Trial-at-Bar in the case filed against him over alleged negligence in failing to prevent the 2019 Easter Sunday suicide bombings.
He said he believed that Sirisena, who at the time also held the posts of Defence Minister and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, had been aware of intelligence inputs relating to the impending attacks.
The former Defence Secretary further alleged that Jayawardena, then Director of the SIS, was also privy to the information and had acted to suppress it.
Fernando is indicted on charges of criminal dereliction of duty for allegedly failing to act on prior intelligence warnings ahead of the coordinated attacks.
Defending his position in court, he maintained that responsibility for the failure lay elsewhere.
“The President, who was the Defence Minister and head of the armed forces, had left the country. As the most senior official, I have been dragged into this case. If the information I presented had been properly examined, this case would not have been filed against me. Those responsible are still at large,” he told court.
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NCPA gets up to seven child violence complaints daily
The National Child Protection Authority has warned that corporal punishment continues to cause serious harm to children, revealing that it receives between 2,000 and 2,500 complaints of physical violence against children each year — averaging between five and seven complaints a day.
Issuing a statement to mark the International Day to End Corporal Punishment on April 30, the NCPA said both short-term and long-term physical and psychological punishment could severely affect a child’s personality development and emotional wellbeing.
NCPA Chairperson Preethi Inoka Ranasinghe said research had consistently demonstrated the damaging effects of corporal punishment used in disciplining children.
“For decades, parents, elders and teachers have used various forms of physical punishment to discipline children, making it a socially and culturally accepted practice both at home and in schools,” she said.
The Authority stressed that corporal punishment constitutes physical abuse and should not be used under any circumstances.
According to the NCPA, complaints relating to physical violence remain the second highest category of complaints received annually by the institution, with between 2,000 and 2,500 incidents reported each year.
Based on those figures, the Authority receives approximately 5.5 to 6.8 complaints of child physical violence every day.
The NCPA further noted that under Article 19 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, children are entitled to protection from all forms of abuse and neglect, an obligation binding on Sri Lanka since 1990.
The Authority also pointed to Article 11 of the 1978 Constitution, which guarantees freedom from cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, as well as provisions under Section 308(A) of the Penal Code and Education Ministry circulars prohibiting physical and psychological punishment in schools.
The NCPA urged parents, teachers and caregivers to adopt non-violent disciplinary methods and to prioritise the safety and mental wellbeing of children.
News
AKD’s May Day vow: Crackdown looms as corrupt face day of reckoning
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake said that all individuals accused of fraud, corruption and other offences will be brought before the law in the coming weeks, as investigations are being intensified under the NPP administration.
Addressing the Nuwara Eliya District May Day rally on Friday, the President said the government had already strengthened key investigative institutions, including the Criminal Investigation Department and the Bribery Commission, to expedite ongoing probes.
He said a large number of cases involving alleged wrongdoing were now progressing through the legal system, with ten cases scheduled to be taken up in court during May and one case already ordered for a verdict within the month following a directive issued on April 30.
President Dissanayake stressed that the government was acting on a public mandate to ensure accountability, warning that law enforcement action would continue in the months ahead.
He said the administration had taken steps to reverse what he described as a culture of privilege enjoyed by former rulers, while focusing instead on public welfare and governance reform.
“We are making decisions for the people and ensuring that privileges of the ruling class are reduced,” he said, adding that previous governments had worked to expand their own benefits while placing burdens on citizens.
The President claimed that the NPP government had secured the trust of people across all regions, describing it as a “people’s administration” committed to working-class interests.
He also outlined the government’s broader policy direction, including ensuring stable incomes, improved education, housing, the rule of law and national unity.
Warning of further legal action, he said a significant number of individuals accused of corruption would face imprisonment in 2026, adding that no one would be above the law regardless of position or family background.
“We do not distinguish between Presidents, Prime Ministers or their families. The law will apply equally to all offenders,” he said.
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