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Further delay in LG polls won’t help restore stability -NPC
The National Peace Council (NPC) says that the government should end the continuing uncertainty over the Local Government elections. The NGO, in a statement issued on Saturday, said that for want of consensus on the issue at hand, uncertainty continues to grow.
The following is the text of the NPC statement: ” Recent statements by government leaders, and debates in Parliament, show them openly expressing the view that elections, at this time, would not be conducive to either economic growth, or advantageous to them, and so ought not to be held. This follows the postponement of Local Government elections, scheduled for 09 March, due to the failure of the government Treasury to release the required funds for the elections. It is important that government departments should cooperate with the Election Commission when it has declared elections, as mandated by the Constitution.
Two landmark rulings of the Supreme Court have sent a clear message to the country, at large, that the elections should take place, without delay. We are particularly distressed at the open calls being made, within Parliament, to government departments, to disregard the court orders, on the grounds that they breach parliamentary privilege. The open questioning and mockery of democratic processes, by government members, that is taking place, at all levels, was not expected, under the leadership of such an experienced a parliamentarian as President Ranil Wickremesinghe.
The sovereignty of the people, and their right to elect their representatives, at all levels of government, through free and fair elections, and respect for the judiciary, constitute the foundations of democracy. The failure to uphold the rule of law, and the system of checks and balances, would severely undermine democracy, the country’s international credibility and the national interest. NPC appeals to the government to expedite the electoral process, by heeding the decisions of the Supreme Court, and abide by the new date of 25 April, as set by the Election Commission, for the Local Government elections to be held.
We are heartened by the joint initiative of civil society organisations to bring the Opposition political parties, to one forum, to uphold the principle of timely and free and fair elections, and to convince the government of the need for elections. Leading representatives of all the main Opposition political parties came together to sign a ‘Public representatives pledge to protect the right to vote’ at a meeting convened by the Civil Society Collective for Protecting the Franchise. Although the political parties represented widely different ideologies and ethnic affiliations, they stood without any division on the issue of upholding the democratic franchise.
We want the government to heed the voice of the Opposition parties, and civil society organisations, on this issue of the franchise, and not be isolated, as that would not be conducive to the political stability and economic recovery it seeks. The government’s development strategies require the willing cooperation of the rest of political society which is unlikely to be secured without timely elections being held as guaranteed by the Constitution. The government also needs to show respect to judicial decisions and to constitutional provisions, related to the rule of law that are essential for investor confidence, both national and international, without which the prospects for economic recovery will be a chimera.”
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SC rejects petitioners’ request for full bench
The Supreme Court yesterday rejected a request that the petitions challenging the 22nd Amendment to the Constitution be heard by a full bench of the Supreme Court.
Rejecting the request, Chief Justice Preethi Padman Surasena said the consideration of the petitions would proceed before the five-judge bench.
Appearing on behalf of one of the petitioners, President’s Counsel M. A. Sumanthiran made the request when the petitions were called for hearing yesterday before a five-judge bench of the Supreme Court, headed by Chief Justice Surasena.
President’s Counsel Saliya Pieris, Ali Sabry, Geoffrey Alagaratnam, Eraj de Silva, Srinath Perera, Anura Meddegoda, and Maithri Gunaratne, along with other counsel appearing for several other petitioners, also made the same request.
Solicitor General Viraj Dayaratne, appearing on behalf of the Attorney General, pointed out that the authority to determine the composition of a judicial bench rested with the Chief Justice. Refering to Article 132(3) of the Constitution, the Solicitor General argued that the discretion to determine the number of judges on a bench lay with the Chief Justice and that no other party had the authority to interfere in the matter.
Counsel including President’s Counsel Nigel Hatch, appearing for an intervening petitioner, also made submissions pointing out that the discretion to determine the composition of a bench rested with the Chief Justice.
News
Seven years RI for former Civil Aviation Minister Piyankara Jayaratne
The Colombo High Court yesterday sentenced former Civil Aviation Minister Piyankara Jayaratne to seven years’ rigorous imprisonment after finding him guilty of a corruption charge involving a Rs. 320,000 payment made by state-owned SriLankan Catering Ltd.
Colombo High Court Judge Mohamed Mihail delivered the verdict following a lengthy trial into the transaction, which dates back to the 2014 May Day rally of the United People’s Freedom Alliance (UPFA).
The Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) had indicted Jayaratne, alleging that he abused his position as Civil Aviation Minister by influencing an executive officer of SriLankan Catering to release the funds.
According to the indictment, the money was paid from SriLankan Catering’s accounts to a private catering service in Marawila to provide lunch for Jayaratne’s political supporters who attended the May Day rally.
CIABOC has alleged that the payment caused a loss to the state and constituted an offence of corruption.
Jayaratne was serving as Civil Aviation Minister at the time.
News
40 professional organisations and TU oppose proposed 22A
Representatives of 40 professional organisations and trade unions have jointly opposed the proposed 22ned Amendment to Sri Lanka’s Constitution, saying provisions extending the retirement age of judges could threaten judicial independence and the rule of law.
The organisations, representing various professional and trade union bodies, met at the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) on Monday (31) and adopted a joint statement endorsing the BASL’s opposition to the proposed amendment, BASL said in a statement.
Full text of BASL statement: Representatives of 40 professional organisations and trade unions from across Sri Lanka gathered at the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) on Monday (31) and adopted a Joint Statement in support of the position of the Bar Association of Sri Lanka unequivocally opposing the proposed Twenty-Second Amendment to the Constitution.
These organisations included the Federation of University Teachers’ Associations (FUTA), The Government Medical Officers’ Association (GMOA), The Railway Station Masters’ Union, The Graded Principals’ Association, The Academy of Health Professionals Sri Lanka, The College of Medical Laboratory Science Sri Lanka, The Sri Lanka Association of Medical Laboratory Scientists, The Locomotive Officers’ Association, The Sri Lanka Association of Government Medical Laboratory Technologists, The Government Printer’s Union, The Postal Trade Union, The Government Nursing Association, All Ceylon Management Service Association and further together with twenty-four other professional organisations and trade unions.
By adopting the Joint Statement, the participating organisations and trade unions endorsed and extended their support to the BASL’s principled position that the proposed extension of the retirement age of Judges, including Judges of the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal, poses a direct threat to the independence of the Judiciary and, consequently, to the Rule of Law, Democracy and the Sovereignty of the People.
The Joint Statement emphasises that judicial power forms an integral part of the sovereignty of the People and that the constitutional provisions governing the retirement age of Judges of the Superior Courts are contained within the Part of the Constitution dealing with the “Independence of the Judiciary”.
It also refers to the Special Determination of the Supreme Court in respect of the Inland Revenue (Amendment) Bill, SC/SD/64–71/2022, in which the Court held that any constitutional amendment to the retirement age or period of office that directly or indirectly impacts incumbent Judges would impinge upon the independence of the Judiciary and violate Article 3 of the Constitution, thereby requiring approval by the People at a referendum.
The signatories further noted the significant opposition already expressed by religious institutions, judicial and professional bodies, and national and international legal organisations, including the Maha Sangha, the Catholic Bishops’ Conference in Sri Lanka, the Church of Ceylon, the BASL, the Judicial Service Association, the Commonwealth Lawyers Association, LAWASIA, the International Association of Judges, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers, and the French National Bar Council.
The participating professional organisations and trade unions unanimously resolved:
1. To unequivocally oppose the proposed Twenty-Second Amendment to the Constitution Bill;
2. To call upon the Government to withdraw the proposed Constitutional Amendment immediately;
3. To urge the Government to prioritise, without further delay, the filling of all existing vacancies in the Superior Courts; and
4. If the Government nevertheless intends to proceed with the proposed Amendment, to call upon it to refer the matter directly to the People for determination at a referendum.
The adoption of this Joint Statement demonstrates the united opposition to any measure that may undermine judicial independence. The signatories reaffirmed their collective commitment to safeguarding the independence of the Judiciary, the Rule of Law, Democracy and the Sovereignty of the People of Sri Lanka.
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