News
X-Press Pearl disaster: SJB demands inquiry to establish accountability
… appreciates UN assistance to ascertain damage
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Samagi Jana Balavegaya spokesperson Mujibur Rahman, MP, says the government ought to explain why specific investigation have not been launched to identify the failure on the part of Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) and others to ward off the threat posed by X-Press Pearl carrying a leaky container of nitric acid.
Referring to the recent Justice Ministry statement regarding the formation of four committees to inquire into specific issues caused by the destruction of the vessel in Sri Lankan territorial waters North West of the Colombo port, MP Rahman said that controversy surrounded the decision not to examine the SLPA’s response.
Noting that SLPA Chairman Daya Ratnayaka had been named last Friday (18) as the new Secretary to the Industrial Ministry in place of Anusha Palpita ahead of Lanka Phosphate Company coming under Industries Minister Wimal Weerawansa brought under Agriculture Minister Mahindananda Aluthgamage, MP Rahman said that the handling of X-Press Pearl was questionable.
Former Army Chief Ratnayaka has been replaced by Capt. Nihal Keppetipola as Chairman of SLPA with Upul Jayatissa named new MD.
Lawmaker Rahman emphasized that it would be of pivotal importance to establish whether the SLPA and other state institutions responded to the threat as expected. Asked to explain, MP Rahman pointed out that the Navy owed a plausible clarification why Indian assistance was not sought till the afternoon of June 25, over six hours after an explosion on the ill-fated ship.
According to the MP, Indian High Commission made the revelation in a statement issued ahead of deployment of their assets in support of Sri Lanka. Pointing out that an SLPA team had boarded X-Press Pearl on June 20 afternoon, the day after the vessel dropped anchor outside the Colombo Port, MP Rahman asked the SLPA and Shipping Ministry to explain steps taken to neutralize the threat.
Lawmaker Rahman appreciated the government decision to seek the assistance of the international community to assess the impact on the environment by the X-Press Pearl disaster. A UN team of oil spill and chemical experts, provided by the European Union (EU), is in the country. The team consists of Dr. Stephane Le Floch, Dr. Camille La Croix, and Luigi Alcaro. The team is led by Hassan Partow from UNEPs Resilience to Disasters and Conflicts Global Support Branch (Ecosystems Division).
MP Rahman said that the SLPA and the Shipping Ministry refrained from challenging The Island revelation that the SLPA lacked wherewithal to fight a ship fire. The SLPA had only one fire-fighting tug called Megha and two tugs were leased from Ceylon Shipping Company, MP Rahman said, adding that according to The Island even the X-Press crew was rescued by a tug belonging to the private company.
The lawmaker questioned whether the fire could have been averted if tangible measures were taken to bring the vessel into the harbour and remove the leaking container. Declaring that the incident exposed the pathetic situation at the Colombo harbour though it was considered a major port, MP Rahman suggested that a Parliamentary Select Committee (PSC) was required to examine the incident. The SJB spokesperson said that Shipping Minister Rohitha Abeygunawardena’s response to the X-Press Pearl incident as well as the SLPA failure underscored the need for a no holds barred investigation.
Lawmaker Rahman said that the SJB was closely watching Justice Minister Ali Sabry, PC and Attorney General Sanjay Rajaratnam handling the incident and the case filed by the Center for Environmental Justice moving the Supreme Court in respect of X-Press Pearl destruction.
MP Rahman alleged that those responsible for ensuring safety and security of ships in Sri Lankan waters obviously failed the country.
Colombo High Court on June 16 granted bail to Sea Consortium Lanka Chairman Arjuna Hettiarachchi arrested by the CID on the same day over the revelation his outfit deliberately withheld information pertaining to the leaking container though being alerted by the skipper of the ill-fated vessel.
SJB MP insisted that a no holds barred investigation was required to establish the truth. Instead of proper inquiry some ministers and officials were engaged in a media circus meant to deceive the public.
News
Parliament: Govt. questioned on returned cheques, delayed payments for disaster victims
Returned cheques, delayed payments and unresolved insurance claims dominated Parliament on Tuesday as National Democratic Front (NDF) MP Ravi Karunanayake asked the government to make statement on compensation and restoration following Cyclone Ditwah.
Raising the matter under Standing Order 27(2), Karunanayake said thousands of citizens, affected by the 28 November, 2025 cyclone, were still waiting for relief, despite a presidential directive that all compensation and restoration work be completed by 31 December, 2025.
Karunanayake told the House that affected communities were reporting “crippling delays, non-payment, returned cheques and unresolved insurance claims,” warning that the situation had left tens of thousands displaced more than a month after the deadline. “These delays raise grave concerns about transparency, administrative capacity and accountability,” he said.
Cyclone Ditwah caused widespread destruction across several districts, claiming lives and damaging homes, infrastructure, agriculture, fisheries and small and medium-sized enterprises. Karunanayake said reports indicated that around 48,000 people were still unable to return to their homes, underscoring the scale of the humanitarian and economic impact.
Full text of Karunayake’s statement: I rise under Standing Order 27(2) for an urgent Government statement on compensation and restoration after Cyclone Ditwah of 28 November 2025, which caused severe loss of life, destruction, and widespread damage. Despite a Presidential directive for completion by 31 December 2025, affected citizens report crippling delays, non-payment, returned cheques, and unresolved insurance claims. Reports suggest tens of thousands remain displaced, raising grave concerns.
For transparency, I seek clarification on:
1. Has the Disaster Management Centre formally approved a consolidated national loss and damage assessment? What is the total estimated loss and approval date?
2. What is the total restoration cost, disaggregated by housing, infrastructure, agriculture, fisheries and SMEs?
3. What is the total affected population? Provide a district-wise breakdown of casualties, displaced families, and destroyed/damaged houses. Is it correct that 48,000 persons cannot return home?
4. What compensation categories, eligibility criteria, and payment rates were approved for households, the deceased, farmers, SMEs, and others and under what authority?
5. As of 31 December 2025 and now, how many payments and total amounts have been disbursed for each band (e.g., Rs. 25,000; Rs. 50,000; Rs.1Mn for deceased; housing bands up to Rs. 10Mn), plus farmer and SME payments, by district?
6. How many eligible beneficiaries remain unpaid, by category and district and what are the principal causes (verification, documentation, banking, funding)?
7. Why have compensation Cheques been returned, how many cases exist and what remedial measures are in place?
8. What steps ensure Insurance Companies settle claims? How many claims and what value remain unpaid?
9. What donor funds (grants, loans, aid) have been received? How much has been spent on compensation vs. infrastructure and when will the International donor conference be held?
I request the Government table its response with annexed district-wise tables on assessments, allocations, disbursements, returned cheques, insurance status and unpaid balances.”
Deputy Defence Minister Major General (retd) Aruna Jayasekara said that the government needs two weeks to respond to the queries raised by MP Karunanayake.
by Saman Indrajith
News
President urges shedding of petty differences to achieve an economically strong Sri Lanka
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake yesterday called for unity, beyond petty differences, to build an economically strong Sri Lanka, declaring that the country’s greatest asset was its human resource and warning that there would be no place for racism or extremism in the nation’s future.
Addressing the 78th National Independence Day celebrations, at Independence Square, in Colombo, the President said Sri Lanka must embark on a path of rebuilding, rooted in its sovereignty, history and values, while embracing reform and progress. The national celebrations, held under the theme, ‘Rebuilding Sri Lanka’, commenced at around 7.30 a.m., paying tribute to those who sacrificed much to secure independence from British rule in 1948.
More than 4,500 personnel from the tri-forces and Police took part in the ceremony, alongside around 400 invited guests, including foreign diplomats. A special security and traffic management plan was also in effect, with over 2,000 Police officers deployed across Colombo to ensure public safety and smooth traffic flow.
In his address to the nation, President Dissanayake paid tribute to past generations who fought for the countrys freedom, describing them as heroic patriots whose sacrifices formed the foundation of the nation.
The land on which we stand today is drenched with the blood and tears of our ancestors, he said, adding that it was the duty of present and future generations to honour that legacy.
The President stressed that rebuilding Sri Lanka required drawing strength from the country’s proud history while rejecting harmful practices of the recent past. Economic development, he said, must not erode the foundations of the nation but instead be firmly rooted in the soul of the land and its people.
Emphasising the importance of human capital, the President said Sri Lanka must transform its human resources into a competitive force capable of standing alongside developed nations. He underscored the need to prioritise knowledge, unity and progress over ignorance, prejudice and division, and announced that the Government was ready to implement the most far-reaching education reforms in the country’s history to achieve this goal.
We are prepared to initiate a transformative era in education, he said, pledging to overcome resistance from outdated thinking, and expressing confidence that the people would support the reform process.
The President also highlighted the centrality of the rule of law, national unity and healthy international relations in rebuilding the country. True freedom, he said, could only be achieved through economic strength, supported by good governance and social cohesion.
Reaffirming his commitment to national unity, President Dissanayake said racism and extremism would not be tolerated, warning that both only weakened the nation. He called on all segments of society, including the Government, Opposition, public service and religious leaders, to unite with determination to rebuild Sri Lanka in every sphere.
News
PM: No withdrawal of modules introduced for Grade 6 under proposed education reforms
Prime Minister and Education Minister Dr Harini Amarasuriya told Parliament on Tuesday (3) that none of the modules introduced for Grade 6 under the proposed education reforms had been withdrawn.
Responding to a question by SJB Kurunegala District MP Nalin Bandara Jayamaha, the Prime Minister said the government was planning to implement reforms from 2027.
“Only the modules for the first term of Grade 6 have been printed so far. None of these modules has been rejected or withdrawn. They will be used when the reforms are implemented. No decision has been taken to discard them or to take any action that would result in a financial loss,” she said.
The PM said distribution of the printed Grade 6 textbooks, which had been stored in warehouses, had already commenced and that the government expected to complete the distribution of them by mid-February.
“The teaching process has already begun. As the existing syllabus remains in force, teachers are continuing instruction under the current curriculum,” the Prime Minister said.
MP Jayamaha said there had been controversy surrounding a particular Grade 6 module and sought clarification as to whether it would be withdrawn.
In response, the Prime Minister reiterated that no modules had been removed, due administrative action had been taken with regard to the relevant Grade 6 module and that the matter would be addressed appropriately.
By Saman Indrajith
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