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Wildlife Dept crows about lowering of fatalities in continuing human-elephant conflict

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By Ifham Nizam

The Department of Wildlife Conservation yesterday claimed timely initiatives and awareness campaigns had brought down the number of elephant deaths especially due to human activities.

The department’s statistics indicate 318 elephants died last year as a result of the human-elephant conflict, compared to 407 killed in 2019.

In 2020, 112 human deaths were reported due to elephant attacks as against 122 in 2019.

Compared to 2019, there was a clear decline in the number of elephants killed due to the human-elephant conflict in 2020; the number of human lives lost to the Human-Elephant conflict had also declined last year, compared to 2019, Department of Wildlife Conservation Director-General Chandana Sooriyabandara said.

A Department spokesperson said that electric fencing covering some 4,500 km countrywide was one of the major reasons for the decrease in the elephant fatality rate.

Elephants were killed by gunfire, improvised explosive devices and poisoning. The first elephant death in 2021 was reported in Uva Paranagama, few days ago.

A recent research paper published by Environmental Scientist Supun Lahiru Prakash and Dr. Prithiviraj Fernando and discussed at the Committee on Public Accounts, said Sri Lanka could become the country with the highest number of elephant killings in the world.

COPA Chaired by Prof Tissa Vitharana said that Sri Lanka was just behind India when it came to the number of humans killed due to the human – elephant conflict.

The inquiry headed by Prof. Vitharana was also attended by State Ministers Dayasiri Jayasekera, Lasantha Alagiyawanna, MPs Tissa Attanayake, Gunapala Ratnasekera, Dr Upul Galappatti, Prof. Ranjith Bandara and top officials of the Ministry of Wildlife Conservation, including Secretary to the Ministry Bandula Harishchandra.

 Prof Vitarana had called for a report on how the allocation of 150 million rupees for the Civil Defence Force to take measures to prevent the human-elephant conflict had been spent, and ordered that the report be submitted to the COPA within three weeks, parliament sources said.

Sources said that the COPA had discussed the practical aspects related to the use of electrified fences to ward off wild elephants.



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Financial contribution from Gift Sri Lanka Foundation and the Georgia Buddhist Vihara, USA, for disaster relief

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In support of relief efforts for communities affected by the Ditwah cyclone, Gift Sri Lanka Foundation and the Georgia Buddhist Vihara (GBV), USA, have made a financial contribution of USD 16,000 to the Government’s ‘Rebuilding Sri Lanka’ Fund.

The relevant cheque was formally handed over on Thursday  (18) afternoon at the Presidential Secretariat by the Chief Incumbent of the Georgia Buddhist Vihara, Most Venerable Panamwela Vajirabuddha Nayaka Thero, to the Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake.

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European Union provides over Euro 2.35 million Humanitarian Assistance to Sri Lanka

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The European Union has allocated a total of Euro 2.35 million of financial assistance to Sri Lanka. This includes Euro 500,000 through IFRC and Euro 1.85 million through DG-European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO) partners, WFP and UNICEF as humanitarian assistance to Sri Lanka, in response to the impact of Tropical Cyclone Ditwah,

In addition to the above allocation, the Union Civil Protection Mechanism (UCPM), which brings together 37 participating States, all 27 EU member States, as well as Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iceland, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Türkiye and Ukraine, is providing in-kind assistance to Sri Lanka.

As a part of the UCPM in kind assistance being provided, on Wednesday, 17th December, Sri Lanka received an aid shipment, with two air cargo flights arriving in Colombo from Germany, France and Luxembourg. This aid shipment included 83 tonnes of relief items such as family tents, mattresses, hygiene and kitchen kits, beds and water filters. The supplies are intended for distribution among communities most affected by the cyclone.

The arrival of the assistance was welcomed by the EU Ambassador to Sri Lanka, Carmen Moreno, French Ambassador, Rémi Lambert, and the Deputy Head of Mission at the German Embassy, Sarah Hasselbarth. On behalf of the Government of Sri Lanka, the donations were received by Sugeeshwara Gunaratna, Director General / Europe & North America, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment & Tourism and Chathura Liyanarachchi, Director, Disaster Management Center (DMC).

Italy has also provided a team of structural engineers to support Sri Lanka’s disaster assessment and recovery process.

Furthermore, the EU has activated its Copernicus Emergency Management Service (EMS) in rapid mapping mode, with around 30 maps produced so far.

The European Union has committed continued cooperation and support to Sri Lanka’s disaster recovery and rebuilding process, reaffirming the enduring friendship and strong partnership between Sri Lanka and the European Union.

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Sajith: Met Dept. officials under virtual house arrest

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Sajith Premadasa

… hands over proposal asking for PSC probe into govt.’s lapses

Opposition and SJB leader Sajith Premadasa yesterday accused the government of having gagged the Meteorology Department officials, who, he said, had been placed under virtual house arrest. He claimed that they had been barred from speaking to the media.

Speaking in Parliament, Premadasa said withholding information from the public was unacceptable. He insisted that the Meteorology Department and international agencies had repeatedly issued warnings about extreme weather events between November 11 and 26. He demanded to know why Sri Lanka’s disaster management mechanism had not been activated in a timely manner.

“The key issue is why the country’s disaster management system failed to respond when the risks were clearly identified,” he told the House, describing the lapse as a serious failure of governance.

Condemning attempts to silence officials, Premadasa said acknowledging mistakes was the only way forward. “If we are wrong, we should admit it. If we are right, we should say so. Silencing professionals will help solve problems.

The Opposition Leader also called for a National Disaster Response Force and amendments to the Disaster Management Act to strengthen preparedness and response mechanisms.

Premadasa and several other Opposition MPs have submitted a formal proposal to the Speaker seeking the appointment of a Parliamentary Select Committee to investigate the government’s failure to mitigate the impact of Cyclone Ditwah.

The Opposition has demanded a 30-member select committee tasked with producing a comprehensive report on the institutional and administrative failures during the disaster.

Describing the government’s lack of preparedness as deeply regrettable, the MPs have said that timely action would have helped save many lives and reduced the scale of destruction caused by the cyclone.

By Saman Indrajith ✍️

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