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Wide ranging rackets benefiting CEB engineers

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By Ifham Nizam

The Ceylon Electricity Board implements most of its power transmission and distribution infrastructure development projects like the construction of new transmission lines, transmission and distribution substations, etc., using loan funds obtained from international lending agencies such as the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).

These “concessionary” loans are guaranteed by the government, and projects funded by those loan packages are implemented through specially set up project management units (PMUs).

Engineers attached to PMUs are given special facilities and monetary incentives on the understanding that they will work outside normal working hours and weekends to complete their projects on time and within the allocated budget.CEB often justifies these projects for priority financing citing “great national importance” and the critical needs to improve the power transmission and distribution infrastructure of the country.

Almost all of these project titles carry the words like “green energy”, “clean energy”, “green power”, etc., signifying these investments are primarily aimed at using renewable energy.

However, according to a senior official of the Ministry of Power & Energy, these projects are seldom completed within the given time period or budget. Because of this reason not only the expected benefits of these investments are often lost to the country, but the government incurs heavy losses by way of commitment fees paid to lending agencies.

Once project funds are committed through a loan agreement, the government has to pay this fee to the lending agency, generally computed as a percentage of the loan amount or the “commitment amount”. It is a significant burden to the government, especially in a situation where there is a severe shortage of foreign currency.

If the loan funds are disbursed within the original term of the loan, this “front end fee” is charged at a lower percentage. Hence, when CEB does not complete projects in time, the government ends up paying a higher commitment fee, and is also forced to seek an extension to the original loan disbursement period, thus incurring further costs.

Even more disturbing than long delays in project completion is that some completed projects have turned out to be wasteful investments of foreign funds given to the country.It is understood that the former CEB Chairman M. M. C. Ferdinando had questioned why the new 132kV transmission line between Ambalangoda and Galle, which was completed in 2017 at a cost of Rs. 1,500 million, remained unserviceable to date.

The Sunday Island understands that CEB’s System Control Center is able to switch on this transmission line only when the Samanalawewa Hydropower Plant is running at full capacity.This project had been billed by CEB’s transmission planners as a high-priority investment and solution for the serious transmission bottlenecks in the southern network of the country. Southern areas had been experiencing serious transmission capacity restrictions for decades.It is understood that the CEB General Manager has responded to the Chairman’s inquiry by stating that the commissioning of several new transmission lines that are presently under construction would make the Ambalangoda-Galle transmission line operational.

The 220kV transmission line from Pannipitiya to Polpitiya via Padukka is another example of a costly planning blunder by the CEB. Construction of this long transmission line commenced in 2015 but was delayed owing to many problems, including public protests and court cases filed by some landowners.However, when this ADB-funded project was eventually completed in late 2021 (after a delay of over five years), it has been discovered the power flows in the wrong direction when the line is switched on, causing overloading of the Pannipitiya substation.Hence, this transmission line also remains idle presently. It is understood that CEB planners have explained that power would flow in the right direction once several other transmission lines (being constructed under different loan packages, and already delayed by many years) are completed.

The then CEB General Manager taking part in a national television discussion following the countrywide power outage on August 17, 2020, explained that the unavailability of this critical transmission line was a major contributing factor to CEB’s inability to restore supply for many hours.Another example of colossal waste of funds is the transmission substation at Kappalthurai in the eastern province that has cost the country over Rs. 2,500 million of ADB loan funds. Since there is no high demand for electricity or no future growth in demand in the area, this installation will be idle for the foreseeable future.

According to CEB employees, the existing Trincomalee substation, which is situated about 11 km from this new substation, has ample capacity to serve the electricity demand in the area for many years to come. In the meantime, CEB has made a large investment in increasing the capacity of the Trincomalee substation as well.It is also understood that CEB’s Projects Division has been maintaining several non-functional PMUs for years, spending large sums of money on rented project offices and large project staff, even when no funding has been secured for relevant projects.

CEB employees complain that project directors and their engineers attached to these “white elephants” are allowed to enjoy all benefits, including project allowance (an additional amount equal to one-third of monthly salary) and luxury SUVs because most of them hold important positions in the powerful CEB engineers’ union.They claim that the CEB management never holds to account any project manager responsible for long delays, but they are allowed to continue to enjoy all the perks. According to a senior engineer who works as a consultant on project-related work, this guarantee of “job security” acts as a strong incentive for the project engineers to prolong their projects.CEB employees believe another reason for this lackadaisical attitude of CEB top management is that foreign-funded projects have long been a steady source of luxury vehicles for CEB engineers.

Most vehicles used by top CEB engineers including the General Manager have been provided under different foreign-funded projects, as the existing government guidelines will not allow the purchase of such high-end SUVs having large engine capacity including premium European makes like Audi and Mercedes Benz for government officials.CEB employees complain that the Ministry of Power & Energy generally turns a blind eye to these irregularities mainly because the majority of project managers and their project engineers are top officials of the powerful engineers’ union.

They allege that even the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL,) which has the legal obligation to ensure CEB will not make unnecessary or wasteful investments in its transmission infrastructure, has never questioned CEB regarding assets that are idling for many years after spending billions of rupees of public money.



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Heat Index at Caution Level in the Western, Sabaragamuwa and North-western provinces and Monaragala district.

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Warm Weather Advisory issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 09 March 2026, valid for 10 March 2026.

The public are warned that the  Heat index, the temperature felt on the human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in Western, Sabaragamuwa and North-western provinces and in Monaragala district.

The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body.

This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.


Effect of the heat index on the human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.

ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.

Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491.

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Prof. Dunusinghe warns Lanka at serious risk due to ME war

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Prof. Priyanga Dunusinghe

Prof. Priyanga Dunusinghe has warned that Sri Lanka could face a catastrophic situation due to a rapid and sharp drop in revenue caused by the escalating Gulf war.

Appearing on Derana ‘Big Focus’ yesterday, the Professor in Economics in the Department of Economics, and Head – Department of Information Technology, University of Colombo, Dunusinghe said that that drop in remittances from the Middle East, as well as exports, should be examined against the backdrop of runaway oil prices.

Dunusinghe said so responding to interviewer Pasan de Silva who sought expert opinion on the crisis. Referring to continuing Iranian retaliatory attacks on Gulf countries hosting US military bases, the academic pointed out that approximately one million Sri Lankans were employed in the region.

Global oil prices rose to over $100 per barrel on 08 March, for the first time since the Russia-Ukraine war erupted in February 2022. By noon prices were around USD 115 per barrel.

If a consensus couldn’t be reached soon, the consequences for Sri Lanka would be devastating, Dunusinghe said, suggesting that the government should seriously consider, what he called, a relatively small but immediate fuel hike to cushion the impact of future fuel price hikes.

Dunusinghe explained that in addition to the drop in remittances from the Middle East, Sri Lanka could lose employment opportunities in the war devastated region. Responding to the interviewer, the Prof said that if the situation further deteriorated the government would have to face the daunting challenge of evacuating Sri Lankans from the Middle East.

Referring to the devastating impact of Cyclone Ditwah, Dunusinghe pointed out that in terms of the agreement with the IMF, finalised in 2023, the debt repayment would have to be recommenced in 2028. The new Middle East war has placed the country in an extremely difficult situation, Dunusinghe said, while emphasising the responsibility on the part of the government to address the issues at hand immediately.

The rapidly changing oil markets indicated that regardless of optimism expressed by the US and Israel of swift victory, the ground realities were quite different, the academic said.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

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Power sector restructuring completed; new state-owned entities established: Govt.

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The NPP governmnet has completed a major restructuring of its power sector, marking one of the most significant transformations in the country’s electricity industry in recent times, Minister of Power and Energy Engineer Kumara Jayakody says.

Addressing directors and senior officials of the newly established institutions in the power sector, while also connecting with employees of the new entities, via Zoom, the Minister said the restructuring programme had now been fully implemented with the objective of strengthening the sector, while ensuring continued state ownership.

Jayakody said the reforms represented a decisive step towards building a stronger and more resilient electricity sector, capable of meeting both present and future challenges facing the country.

“We have completed the restructuring programme that marks one of the biggest transformations in Sri Lanka’s power sector. Let us work together with dedication and commitment, within the newly established institutions, to realise the dream of ‘a prosperous country and a beautiful life,’” the Minister said.

The Minister stressed that the current government had reversed earlier attempts, by the previous administration, to break up the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) into 12 entities, as part of a privatisation drive.

Instead, he said, the government had established several new companies that would remain 100 percent state-owned, thereby safeguarding public ownership of the electricity sector, while introducing the structural reforms needed to modernise and strengthen the industry.

According to Jayakody, the restructuring initiative was carefully designed to ensure that the electricity sector would remain under state control while being equipped with the institutional capacity required to address emerging energy demands, technological changes and economic pressures.

He noted that one of the government’s key priorities, during the reform process, had been the protection of employee rights and privileges.

“As a government representing working people, we paid special attention to protecting the rights and benefits of employees. We assure you that the privileges and rights enjoyed by you as CEB employees will continue without even the slightest reduction when you join the new institutions,” the Minister said.

He added that the government had also taken steps to address long-standing grievances raised by employees and trade unions in the power sector.

Jayakody said many of the demands made by workers over the years had now been fulfilled, including some that had not yet been formally requested by unions or employee representatives.

“Many of the issues raised by workers in the past have now been resolved. In some instances, the government moved to address concerns even before they were formally requested by employees or trade unions,” he said.

The Minister also noted that throughout the restructuring process, the government had maintained a regular dialogue with trade unions representing workers in the electricity sector.

He said the authorities had held discussions with union representatives on several occasions and listened to their concerns before finalising key aspects of the restructuring programme.

Jayakody emphasised that the establishment of the new institutions represented a significant milestones in the development of Sri Lanka’s electricity sector.

“At this important moment, when a major step is being taken towards the development of the country’s power sector, I invite all of you to treat this as a national mission and make the fullest use of the opportunities available within these new institutions,” he said.

The Minister also expressed his appreciation to all those who had contributed to the successful completion of the restructuring programme.

He said the transformation of the electricity sector had required the cooperation and commitment of many stakeholders, including officials, employees and policymakers.

Energy sector analysts say the restructuring of the power sector is expected to play a critical role in improving efficiency, governance and long-term planning in electricity generation, transmission and distribution.

Sri Lanka’s electricity industry has faced several challenges in recent years, including rising fuel costs, supply disruptions and the need for increased investment in renewable energy and grid infrastructure.

Officials say the new institutional framework is expected to enhance operational efficiency while ensuring that the strategic assets of the electricity sector remain under state ownership.

The government maintains that the restructuring programme will ultimately strengthen the country’s energy security while supporting broader economic development.

By Ifham Nizam

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