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UK resident rooting for Sri Lankan street dogs

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Interview with British Empire Medal awardee, Dogstar Foundation founder and Chief Executive Officer Samantha Green

By Sajitha Prematunge

Samantha Green, Chief Executive Officer of Dogstar Foundation, was recently awarded a British Empire Medal for her services to animal welfare. The organization she founded, Dogstar Foundation works exclusively in Sri Lanka operating a mobile sterilisation clinic to offer a humane dog population management programme. Dogstar has currently sterilised 45,802 dogs and 3,632 cats and carried out 67,284 rabies vaccinations. Samantha spoke to The Island about the benefits of the programme, challenges and what’s in the pipeline.

July 7 started as any other work day. Little did she know, that by the time it was over, Sam’s life would have changed forever. Sam Green and her husband Mark worked for the engineering department on the London Underground, managing a busy 24/7 control room. Her senior management job was very corporate, involving regular office hours. “I thought that it would be my career for life. I wanted to be Managing Director and I thought I knew where I was going,” said Samantha.

July 7, 2005 London bombings, often referred to as 7/7, were a series of coordinated Islamist extremist suicide attacks in London, targetting commuters using the city’s public transport system during the morning rush hour. Just hours after the deadly terrorist attack, Sam and Mark led a small team of specialist engineers supporting the metropolitan police, who were tasked with processing the crime scene. Over the next week they spent up to 18 hours a day in the bombed train inside the tunnel, among the mangled bodies of the victims. What they saw had a profound impact on both of them.

“This was the first terrorist attack in London and it was a huge shock to everybody,” said Samantha. She struggled with post-traumatic stress, having flashbacks of the victims. “It changed the course of my life.” Months later, she was made suddenly redundant. Samantha decided to take some time off and Sri Lanka was her choice getaway. What was meant to last only eight weeks, turned out to be a lifelong commitment. While in Sri Lanka, Samantha was asked to teach conversational English to kids, at a local temple, after school.

 

Twist of fate

There she was confronted by an army of tiny flea-infested puppies with bloated stomachs. Luckily, she had flea treatment handy. While tending to the dogs the monks at the temple solicited her help for another dog. Believing it was a simple case that could be fixed with a bit of flea treatment, Samantha accompanied the monk. She was little prepared for the sight of the near furless dog with a broken leg and a maggot infested open wound, which looked at her with imploring doleful eyes. “You will make make her better no?” said the monk. Samantha wanted to state the obvious, that she couldn’t be fixed with a simple tube of flea treatment, but stopped in her tracks. He repeated, “You will make her better”, a statement now rather than a question, and Samantha just couldn’t refuse.

To cut a long story short, she left her career in railway operations, engineering and project management in 2006 to found Dogstar Foundation, an organization that helps street dogs. “The monk wasn’t in a position to care for them. He needed medicines and access to vets. A sterilization programme made a lot of sense,” said Samantha. “It would help the temple as well as the local community.” The foundation started small and Samantha took up work in the UK and Australia so she could fund the project.

In 2013, Mark and Samantha both quit their jobs, gave away everything they owned, sold their property in the UK and permanently moved to Sri Lanka to make the project a success. Samantha admitted it a was a huge financial risk. “Many believed that we were quite mad to give up such well paid jobs to start a programme that depends on money raised from the public. But it just fell right and was worth the risk.”

 

Voluntourism

Having first come to Sri Lanka as a voluntourist, Samantha has long grown out of her naivete. When she volunteered in Sri Lanka in 2006, she had a romantic notion of ‘helping’. “At the time I was very naive. I didn’t understand the culture, issues, I didn’t have the skills the programme needed. Samantha admitted that some volunteer work actually makes situations worse because the volunteers are ignorant of the ground situation of the countries they offer to volunteer in.

 

Voluntourism, coining of the words volunteering and tourism, is a trending concept that involves people travelling to do some good in other communities. She pointed out that the concept has adverse impacts on visiting countries. She opined that voluntourism takes away a community’s ability to find home-grown solutions to local issues, explaining that volunteers are often oblivious to the lack of skills required by the particular programme they are volunteering for. She elaborated that responsible volunteering should involve a healthy exchange of information and skills and is to the benefit of both parties. However, more often than not, voluntourism is money oriented. “Well meaning people pay to volunteer for certain programmes and many voluntourism companies make a lot of profit from this. Particularly ones involving working with children and animals.”

 

Staff

Her naivety taught her to train and hire local staff for Dogstar, which she believed, has in turn made a strong and sustainable programme. “In fact our first recruit was a tuk tuk driver.” Fourteen years on Sampath Marasinghe is a tuk driver no more and is ‘Team Blue’ leader, a managerial level job. When asked whether the job is satisfying, Marasinghe said, “Why else would I be here for 14 years! I was the first-ever recruit of Dogstar and 14 years later I’m leading a team of 10.”

Marasinghe said that the program has made a significant difference in his personal life as well as the community in general. “My quality of life enhanced over the years working for Dogstar. I have grown personally as well as professionally. I am entrusted with responsibilities and I and my team are compensated well.” Speaking from 14 years of experience, Marasinghe pointed out that a significant contribution of the programme is cat and dog population control and rabies eradication. “The programme helps to uplift animal welfare standards in Sri Lanka and offers one of the best spay-neuter services free of charge to the community.”



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US’ drastic aid cut to UN poses moral challenge to world

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An UN humanitarian mission in the Gaza. [File: Ashraf Amra/Anadolu Agency]

‘Adapt, shrink or die’ – thus runs the warning issued by the Trump administration to UN humanitarian agencies with brute insensitivity in the wake of its recent decision to drastically reduce to $2bn its humanitarian aid to the UN system. This is a substantial climb down from the $17bn the US usually provided to the UN for its humanitarian operations.

Considering that the US has hitherto been the UN’s biggest aid provider, it need hardly be said that the US decision would pose a daunting challenge to the UN’s humanitarian operations around the world. This would indeed mean that, among other things, people living in poverty and stifling material hardships, in particularly the Southern hemisphere, could dramatically increase. Coming on top of the US decision to bring to an end USAID operations, the poor of the world could be said to have been left to their devices as a consequence of these morally insensitive policy rethinks of the Trump administration.

Earlier, the UN had warned that it would be compelled to reduce its aid programs in the face of ‘the deepest funding cuts ever.’ In fact the UN is on record as requesting the world for $23bn for its 2026 aid operations.

If this UN appeal happens to go unheeded, the possibilities are that the UN would not be in a position to uphold the status it has hitherto held as the world’s foremost humanitarian aid provider. It would not be incorrect to state that a substantial part of the rationale for the UN’s existence could come in for questioning if its humanitarian identity is thus eroded.

Inherent in these developments is a challenge for those sections of the international community that wish to stand up and be counted as humanists and the ‘Conscience of the World.’ A responsibility is cast on them to not only keep the UN system going but to also ensure its increased efficiency as a humanitarian aid provider to particularly the poorest of the poor.

It is unfortunate that the US is increasingly opting for a position of international isolation. Such a policy position was adopted by it in the decades leading to World War Two and the consequences for the world as a result for this policy posture were most disquieting. For instance, it opened the door to the flourishing of dictatorial regimes in the West, such as that led by Adolph Hitler in Germany, which nearly paved the way for the subjugation of a good part of Europe by the Nazis.

If the US had not intervened militarily in the war on the side of the Allies, the West would have faced the distressing prospect of coming under the sway of the Nazis and as a result earned indefinite political and military repression. By entering World War Two the US helped to ward off these bleak outcomes and indeed helped the major democracies of Western Europe to hold their own and thrive against fascism and dictatorial rule.

Republican administrations in the US in particular have not proved the greatest defenders of democratic rule the world over, but by helping to keep the international power balance in favour of democracy and fundamental human rights they could keep under a tight leash fascism and linked anti-democratic forces even in contemporary times. Russia’s invasion and continued occupation of parts of Ukraine reminds us starkly that the democracy versus fascism battle is far from over.

Right now, the US needs to remain on the side of the rest of the West very firmly, lest fascism enjoys another unfettered lease of life through the absence of countervailing and substantial military and political power.

However, by reducing its financial support for the UN and backing away from sustaining its humanitarian programs the world over the US could be laying the ground work for an aggravation of poverty in the South in particular and its accompaniments, such as, political repression, runaway social discontent and anarchy.

What should not go unnoticed by the US is the fact that peace and social stability in the South and the flourishing of the same conditions in the global North are symbiotically linked, although not so apparent at first blush. For instance, if illegal migration from the South to the US is a major problem for the US today, it is because poor countries are not receiving development assistance from the UN system to the required degree. Such deprivation on the part of the South leads to aggravating social discontent in the latter and consequences such as illegal migratory movements from South to North.

Accordingly, it will be in the North’s best interests to ensure that the South is not deprived of sustained development assistance since the latter is an essential condition for social contentment and stable governance, which factors in turn would guard against the emergence of phenomena such as illegal migration.

Meanwhile, democratic sections of the rest of the world in particular need to consider it a matter of conscience to ensure the sustenance and flourishing of the UN system. To be sure, the UN system is considerably flawed but at present it could be called the most equitable and fair among international development organizations and the most far-flung one. Without it world poverty would have proved unmanageable along with the ills that come along with it.

Dehumanizing poverty is an indictment on humanity. It stands to reason that the world community should rally round the UN and ensure its survival lest the abomination which is poverty flourishes. In this undertaking the world needs to stand united. Ambiguities on this score could be self-defeating for the world community.

For example, all groupings of countries that could demonstrate economic muscle need to figure prominently in this initiative. One such grouping is BRICS. Inasmuch as the US and the West should shrug aside Realpolitik considerations in this enterprise, the same goes for organizations such as BRICS.

The arrival at the above international consensus would be greatly facilitated by stepped up dialogue among states on the continued importance of the UN system. Fresh efforts to speed-up UN reform would prove major catalysts in bringing about these positive changes as well. Also requiring to be shunned is the blind pursuit of narrow national interests.

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Egg white scene …

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Hi! Great to be back after my Christmas break.

Thought of starting this week with egg white.

Yes, eggs are brimming with nutrients beneficial for your overall health and wellness, but did you know that eggs, especially the whites, are excellent for your complexion?

OK, if you have no idea about how to use egg whites for your face, read on.

Egg White, Lemon, Honey:

Separate the yolk from the egg white and add about a teaspoon of freshly squeezed lemon juice and about one and a half teaspoons of organic honey. Whisk all the ingredients together until they are mixed well.

Apply this mixture to your face and allow it to rest for about 15 minutes before cleansing your face with a gentle face wash.

Don’t forget to apply your favourite moisturiser, after using this face mask, to help seal in all the goodness.

Egg White, Avocado:

In a clean mixing bowl, start by mashing the avocado, until it turns into a soft, lump-free paste, and then add the whites of one egg, a teaspoon of yoghurt and mix everything together until it looks like a creamy paste.

Apply this mixture all over your face and neck area, and leave it on for about 20 to 30 minutes before washing it off with cold water and a gentle face wash.

Egg White, Cucumber, Yoghurt:

In a bowl, add one egg white, one teaspoon each of yoghurt, fresh cucumber juice and organic honey. Mix all the ingredients together until it forms a thick paste.

Apply this paste all over your face and neck area and leave it on for at least 20 minutes and then gently rinse off this face mask with lukewarm water and immediately follow it up with a gentle and nourishing moisturiser.

Egg White, Aloe Vera, Castor Oil:

To the egg white, add about a teaspoon each of aloe vera gel and castor oil and then mix all the ingredients together and apply it all over your face and neck area in a thin, even layer.

Leave it on for about 20 minutes and wash it off with a gentle face wash and some cold water. Follow it up with your favourite moisturiser.

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Confusion cropping up with Ne-Yo in the spotlight

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Ne-Yo: His management should clarify the last-minute cancellation

Superlatives galore were used, especially on social media, to highlight R&B singer Ne-Yo’s trip to Sri Lanka: Global superstar Ne-Yo to perform live in Colombo this December; Ne-Yo concert puts Sri Lanka back on the global entertainment map; A global music sensation is coming to Sri Lanka … and there were lots more!

At an official press conference, held at a five-star venue, in Colombo, it was indicated that the gathering marked a defining moment for Sri Lanka’s entertainment industry as international R&B powerhouse and three-time Grammy Award winner Ne-Yo prepares to take the stage in Colombo this December.

What’s more, the occasion was graced by the presence of Sunil Kumara Gamage, Minister of Sports & Youth Affairs of Sri Lanka, and Professor Ruwan Ranasinghe, Deputy Minister of Tourism, alongside distinguished dignitaries, sponsors, and members of the media.

Shah Rukh Khan: Disappointed his fans in Sri Lanka

According to reports, the concert had received the official endorsement of the Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau, recognising it as a flagship initiative in developing the country’s concert economy by attracting fans, and media, from all over South Asia.

Nick Carter: His concert, too, was cancelled due to “Unforeseen circumstances

However, I had that strange feeling that this concert would not become a reality, keeping in mind what happened to Nick Carter’s Colombo concert – cancelled at the very last moment.

Carter issued a video message announcing he had to return to the USA due to “unforeseen circumstances” and a “family emergency”.

Though “unforeseen circumstances” was the official reason provided by Carter and the local organisers, there was speculation that low ticket sales may also have been a factor in the cancellation.

Well, “Unforeseen Circumstances” has cropped up again!

In a brief statement, via social media, the organisers of the Ne-Yo concert said the decision was taken due to “unforeseen circumstances and factors beyond their control.”

Ne-Yo, too, subsequently made an announcement, citing “Unforeseen circumstances.”

The public has a right to know what these “unforeseen circumstances” are, and who is to be blamed – the organisers or Ne-Yo!

Ne-Yo’s management certainly need to come out with the truth.

However, those who are aware of some of the happenings in the setup here put it down to poor ticket sales, mentioning that the tickets for the concert, and a meet-and-greet event, were exorbitantly high, considering that Ne-Yo is not a current mega star.

We also had a cancellation coming our way from Shah Rukh Khan, who was scheduled to visit Sri Lanka for the City of Dreams resort launch, and then this was received: “Unfortunately due to unforeseen personal reasons beyond his control, Mr. Khan is no longer able to attend.”

Referring to this kind of mess up, a leading showbiz personality said that it will only make people reluctant to buy their tickets, online.

“Tickets will go mostly at the gate and it will be very bad for the industry,” he added.

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