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Tender awarded even before Cabinet decision

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Procurement of fake Immunoglobulin:

Ex-State Minister says this particular medicine cannot be produced here

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) parliamentarian Kavinda Jayawardana yesterday (20) said that the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government fiercely protected those who had been responsible for a spate of corrupt deals at the Health Ministry.

The recent arrest of former Health Secretary Janaka Sri Chandragupta over the procurement of fake Immunoglobulin by the Ministry was just one of many corrupt deals, the Gampaha District lawmaker told The Island.

The Parliament on 08 Sept., 2023 defeated a no-confidence motion moved against Health Minister Keheliya Rambukwella, thereby allowing the sordid operations to continue, he said.

“The SLPP saved Minister Rambukwella,” Jayawardana said, adding that 113 MPs who voted against the no-faith motion and 38 absentees at the time of the voting, following a three-day debate, owed the country an esplanation.

MP Jayawardana emphasised that the arrested Health Secretary had been the Chief Accounting Officer of that particular Ministry and also functioned as the head of the Health Sector Emergency Procurement Committee (HSEPC).

At the time of his arrest, Chandragupta, a Special Grade Officer in the Sri Lanka Administrative Service, was on retirement. Chandragupta received the appointment as Health Secretary on May 24, 2022 close on the heels of Premier Mahinda Rajapaksa’s resignation.

Former Director General of Health Services and one time additional Secretary, Dr. Palitha Maheepala was brought in November this year as Chandragupta’s successor.

Responding to another query, MP Jayawardena said that about a week before the Parliament voted on the no-confidence motion against Minister Rambukwella, he along with Gampaha District colleague Harshana Rajakaruna filed a fundamental rights petition targeting the Minister concerned and several senior officials, including Chairman NMRA (National Medicine Regulatory Authority) and DGHS (Director General of Health Services).

Health sector sources said that the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) arrested Director, Medical Supplies Division Dr. Kapila Wickremenayake, Assistant Director Devashantha Soloman, Accountant (Supplies) Neran Dhananjaya and the Stock Controller of the Medical Supplies Division Sujith Kumara in connection with the high profile scam on Nov 20, the day Chandragupta retired, having reached the mandatory retirement age of 60 years.

About a week after their arrest the CID recorded a statement from Finance Secretary Mahinda Siriwardana in connection with the ongoing investigation. Chandragupta was taken into custody about three weeks later.

Arrested on Dec 18, Chandragupta was remanded till Dec 17 by Maligakanda Magistrate Lochana Abeywickrema pending further investigations.

Former State Health Minister Prof. Channa Jayasumana told The Island that some authorities, including police and a section of the media erroneously claimed that the ongoing investigation centered on the import of substandard Immunoglobulin vials.

The CID arrested Aruna Deepthi, the 57-year-old proprietor of Isolez Biotech Pharma on Oct 31 for supplying fake Immunoglobulin vials.

Prof. Jayasumana emphasized that Sri Lanka lacked the knowhow and the technology to produce Immunoglobulin vials under any circumstances. But, the government had accepted Isolez Biotech Pharma as a local producer capable of producing the Immunoglobulin vials thereby abusing the Indian credit line that was meant to import a range of items from India, including medicine.

Some concerned parties, including Ravi Kumudesh, President, College of Medical Laboratory Science, Dr. Rukshan Bellana, President, Government Medical Officers’ Forum and Dr. Chamal Sanjeewa, President of the Medical and Civil Rights Professional Association took up health sector corruption.

Prof. Jayasumana said that the Immunoglobulin controversy had caused irreparable damage to the country’s image. “Whatever the problems, our health service was considered in line with Western standards,” Prof. Jayasumana said, urging the government to punish those responsible, regardless of their standing in society.

The Immunoglobulin issue came to light following reports of allergic reactions after the drug was administered to several patients being treated at the Colombo National Hospital and the Matale District Hospital on August 22 and September 16, respectively. Academy of Health Professionals on November 05 alleged that blood required for the production of the fake Immunoglobulin vials had been obtained from the National Blood Transfusion Service (NBTS).

Deputy Solicitor General Lakmini Girihagama appearing with Senior State Counsel Heshani Wijesinghe making submissions earlier on the progress of the CID investigations has told Maligakanda Magistrate Court that prior to the Cabinet decision taken in October 2022, tenders had been called in September 2022 and the 1st suspect Aruna Deepthi had been selected as the successful tenderer for Human Immunoglobulin and Rituximab.

She said according to the Ministry Chief Accountant Savidra Cooray the 1st suspect’s company Isolez Biotech Pharma had requested for payments for Rituximab supplied and the Secretary Health Chandragupta had approved the payment of Rs 107,799,481/= in three payments to the 1st suspect, directing it to be paid on a priority basis.

However, the CID arrested Director, Medical Supplies Division Dr. Kapila Wickremenayake, who hadn’t been even attached to the unit at the time, but away in the UK from January to Dec 2022, in connection with the inquiry.

Dr. Bellana said that one of those doctors directly involved in the corrupt procurement process had fled the country. That doctor served as an Additional Secretary in charge of emergency procurement who wielded power as he happened to be a brother of a sitting ruling party MP, Dr. Bellana said. The trade union activist stressed that he didn’t imply the involvement of the MP whatsoever in the scam, but pointed out the need to conduct a no holds barred investigation.

The Additional Secretary had been also under investigation and the matter was also brought to the notice of the Maligakanda court, Dr. Bellana said, urging the government not to play politics with this issue.

Maligakanda Magistrate on Monday (18) ordered the office of Additional Secretary to the Health Ministry Dr. Saman Ratnayake sealed. Dr. Bellana said that the Doctor who fled the country had been an aide to Dr. Ratnayake, who held several other posts.

Dr. Bellana said that Minister Rambukwella couldn’t wash his hands of the developing situation as he, through a Cabinet paper, created the post of Additional Secretary, Emergency procurement to accommodate Dr. Ratnayake.



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CIABOC probe: CC under pressure to ask Speaker to step down as Chairman

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Dayasiri questions legitimacy of appointments made by Council

The Constitutional Council (CC) should ask its head, Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne, to step down temporarily pending an investigation by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) into a complaint lodged by sacked Deputy Secretary General of Parliament Chaminda Kularatne, SJB MP Dayasiri Jayasekera has said.

Former Minister Jayasekera said so in response to The Island queries pertaining to Kularatne’s recent complaint to the CIABOC.

Jayasekera pointed out that the CC, which is responsible for key appointments, couldn’t afford to have a person under CIABOC investigation as its head. “We have never experienced a similar situation since the establishment of the CC in 2000,” the Kurunegala District lawmaker said.

Parliament introduced CC under the 17th Amendment to the Constitution. It was abolished in 2010, reinstated in 2015 through the 19th Amendment, then replaced by a Parliamentary Council in 2020, and reintroduced via the 21st Amendment in October 2022.

MP Jayasekera said that the NPP government had turned a blind eye to his recent request made in Parliament for the Speaker to step down. He said that subsequently he had discussed the issue with other MPs and they were of the view that Dr. Wickramaratne’s continuation as the Chairman of the CC undermined the integrity of the council.

A parliamentary committee headed by Dr. Wickramaratne sacked Kularatne on January 23 over alleged irregularities pertaining to his appointment as Deputy Secretary General of Parliament and Chief of Staff. Kularatne lodged the complaint with the CIABOC on 2 February.

Austin Fernando, Professor Wasantha Seneviratne and Ranjith Ariyaratne were appointed as non-Members of Parliament to the CC on 23 January, the day Parliament sacked Kularatne.

MP Jayasekera said that the CC should discuss the issue with the Speaker. Political parties represented in parliament should intervene to ensure that the controversy over the Speaker’s conduct didn’t undermine the apex body.

The CC consists of Prime Minister Dr.  Harini Amarasuriya (Ex-officio), Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne (Ex-officio), Leader of the Opposition Sajith Premadasa (Ex-officio), one MP appointed by the President (Bimal Rathnayake), five persons appointed by the President, upon being nominated as follows: one MP nominated by agreement of the majority of the Members of Parliament representing the Government (Aboobucker Athambawa, M.P), one MP nominated by agreement of the majority of the MPs of the political party or independent group to which the Leader of the Opposition belongs—Ajith P. Perera—and three persons nominated by the Speaker by agreement of the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition—Austin Fernando, Professor Wasantha Seneviratne and Ranjith Ariyaratne—and one MP nominated by agreement of the MPs other than those representing the Government and those belonging to the political party or independent group to which the Leader of the Opposition belongs, and appointed by the President (Sivagnanam Shritharan, M.P).

The CC recommend nominations to the President for the appointment of Chairpersons and Members of Election Commission, Public Service Commission, National Police Commission, Audit Service Commission, Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka, Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption, Finance Commission, Delimitation Commission and National Procurement Commission.

Jayasekera asked how Dr. Wickramaratne could continue as CC head as appointments to CIABOC, too, are made by the 10-member body.

The CC also approve/disapprove recommendations by the President for the appointment Chief Justice and the Judges of the Supreme Court, President and the Judges of the Court of Appeal, Members of the Judicial Service Commission, other than the Chairman, Attorney-General, Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Auditor-General, Inspector-General of Police, Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration (Ombudsman) and Secretary General of Parliament.

MP Jayasekera said that it would be really interesting to see the response of the newly appointed civil society members to the developing situation. The SJBer pointed out that the recent appointment of Samudika Jayaratne, a Senior Deputy Auditor General as the Auditor General was made after Kularatne moved the CIABOC against the Speaker.

The JVP and NPP, having preached other political parties of transparency, couldn’t pretend the Speaker’s issue was not serious. Dr. Wickramaratne was appointed Speaker in Dec 2024 after Asoka Ranwala had to step down after being exposed for making false higher education qualifications.

by Shamindra Ferdinando

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Auditor General urged to probe coal scam

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The Electricity Consumers’ Association (ECA) Friday (6) called on newly appointed Auditor General Samudika Jayarathne to begin her tenure by launching an investigation into the controversial coal procurement deal, which has drawn widespread public criticism.

Addressing a media briefing in Marandagahamula, Gampaha, ECA Secretary, Sanjeewa Dhammika, said the probe should be conducted independently. The appointment of a new Auditor General, following a vacancy of nearly six to seven months, was a crucial step in restoring the effectiveness of the state audit system, he said, extending congratulations to Jayarathne.

Dhammika urged the Auditor General to carry out a swift, independent investigation into the questionable coal procurement deals, alleging that they had caused significant economic and environmental harm to the country.

He called for the findings of such an investigation to be disclosed to the public as a priority.

He also called for an immediate audit of Lanka Transformer Ltd, which has faced severe criticism from the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE). Dhammika said the audit should reveal details of alleged irregularities, identify those responsible, and disclose any misuse of public funds.

Noting that the government held a substantial share in Lanka Transformer Ltd, he stressed that the matter constituted a direct responsibility of the State.

“The audit system should not function to provide political protection, but to safeguard public funds,” Dhammika said, adding that the Association expected the new Auditor General to uphold this principle.

By Anuradha Hiripitiyage

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First-ever monkey holding centre to be set up in Matale

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A 150-hectare site near the Kalu Ganga Reservoir in Matale District has been earmarked for Sri Lanka’s first-ever holding centre for Toque Macaques, the Department of Wildlife Conservation (DWC) announced.

The centre will feature water, food, and security facilities, providing a safe environment to manage macaques that cause damage in nearby communities. The Matale District Development Committee has approved the project, following a recommendation from the DWC.

Wildlife Range Officer Chamath Lakshman Perera told the Committee that similar holding centres operate in several countries, including Malaysia. A total of Rs. 283.87 million has been allocated for the project.

Under the plan, macaques causing destruction will be captured and relocated to the centre. Population control measures will include fitting loops on female monkeys to prevent breeding. The facility will be secured to ensure the animals cannot escape back into the wild.

Officials said the site has sufficient natural food sources, but additional supplies will be provided if necessary. Each macaque is expected to require around 70 grams of food per day.

The project aims to balance wildlife conservation with community protection, offering a model for managing human-macaque conflicts in the country, Perera said.

by Nimal Gunathilake

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