Business
Rupee liquidity in banks ‘different from normal’: Central Bank

By Sanath Nanayakkare
With the spike in policy interest rates, rupee liquidity in the banks is different from what is normal, Yvette Fernando, deputy governor of the Central Bank said at a webinar hosted by the Centre for Banking Studies of the Central Bank.
“According to the reports we have received, the current rupee liquidity in the banks has not caused any distress to their daily transactions. However, in an increased rate environment, sometimes customers switch banks to get higher rates and some even opt to use their deposits to purchase Treasury Bills that earn them higher yields. This is normal when there’s a significant change in interest rates. You know that banks take deposits from customers and invest these funds in various ways to help the growth of the economy, while assuring security and reward to depositors. However, when such significant changes are made to the exchange rate policy and interest rates, banks feel the impacts of these policy decisions on their investment decisions.”
She made these remarks in response to a question from the audience whether the lifting of the fixed exchange rate regime and eye-popping numbers in interest rates could destabilize the banking system.
Elaborating on this particular concern among the public, she said, “Even before the most recent interest rate hike and flexible exchange rate policy, banks encountered stress due to lack of foreign currency in the past 12-18 months. Their foreign remittances base declined and their foreign inflows dropped after Sri Lanka’s credit ratings were downgraded by international ratings agencies. Under such circumstances, the banks had to make loan repayments. New loans couldn’t be taken and existing loans could not be renewed. Some banks were inconvenienced in inter-bank settlements as their foreign inflows were inadequate. The Bank of Ceylon and People’s Bank that provide substantial funds to finance the import of fuel, LP gas, medicines and other essential commodities also felt a significant impact as a result of these developments. That situation led the two state banks to collaborate with other banks to facilitate the critical shipments where the Central Bank also intervened when necessary.”
“Now, the most recent interest rate hike and exchange rate policy have had an even more significant impact on the banks’ assets and responsibilities. However, the capital and liquidity buffers of the banks are at optimal levels and have helped them to operate resiliently despite the impact on their rupee liquidity.”
The deputy governor went on to say that if the need arises to support the banking system with rupee liquidity, the Central Bank can do so within the regulatory provisions made available to it.
“We have the ability to intervene and provide that facilitation within that lawful framework. We are always prepared to do that. Even the Monetary Board of the Central Bank is aware of this situation,” she said.
“We recently allowed the banks to operate within a new space of facilitated prudential requirements in line with their assets and responsibilities. I believe that within a short period of time, the adjustments in the macroeconomic framework and measures taken by the government and the central bank will help boost foreign reserves and significantly ease these inconveniences. Thus the banks will be able to operate just as in normal conditions. This will take about a month or two to materialize. Of course, to achieve that, confidence in the Sri Lankan economy needs to be restored. A program with the IMF will help restore that confidence which in turn should revive the foreign exchange market, creating a more comfortable situation for banks to operate,” she said.
Meanwhile, Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe said on Tuesday that Sri Lanka doesn’t have any rupee income, and by the end of the year the rupee crisis would be solved with the introduction of taxes.
Business
Central Bank Presents Annual Economic Review 2024 to President

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka today (07) presented its flagship publication, the Annual Economic Review for 2024 (AER 2024), to President and Minister of Finance, Anura Kumara Disanayake, highlighting the steady progress of Sri Lanka’s economic recovery following the country’s most severe downturn in recent history.
The report was officially handed over by Dr. P. Nandalal Weerasinghe, Governor of the Central Bank, during a special ceremony held at the Presidential Secretariat.
AER 2024 comprises four main chapters: Macroeconomic Developments, Conditions of the Financial System, Review of Central Bank’s Policies and Macroeconomic Outlook.
According to the Review, the Sri Lankan economy showed significant signs of recovery in 2024, following the deep economic crisis experienced two years ago. The recovery trajectory, though challenging, has been notably faster than that of many other debt-distressed countries.
Improvements in economic activity, a partial resurgence in purchasing power and reduced uncertainty are among the key positive indicators noted in the report.
The event was attended by Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, Secretary to the President, K. M. Mahinda Siriwardena, Secretary to the Treasury, Mrs. K. M. A. N. Daulagala, Senior Deputy Governor, Dr. C. Amarasekara, Assistant Governor, Dr. (Mrs.) S. Jegajeevan, Director of Economic Research and Dr. L. R. C. Pathberiya and Additional Director of Economic Research at the Central Bank Dr. V. D. Wickramarachchi.
[PMD]
Business
IceWarp expands into Sri Lanka, fostering European innovation in collaboration with FentonsIT

IceWarp, a global leader in business communication solutions, has officially launched its cutting-edge platform in Sri Lanka, bringing European expertise in email and collaboration solutions to support the country’s evolving business landscape.
This expansion is driven by a strategic partnership with Fentons Information Technology (FIT), the Information Technology arm of Hayleys Fentons Limited.
The grand launch event held at The Kingsbury Colombo on 4th April, 2025, was graced by several distinguished guests, including Chief Guest Mohan Pandithage, Chairman and Chief Executive of Hayleys PLC.
The presence of Adam Paclt, Global CEO of IceWarp, and Pramod Sharda, CEO for India and the Middle East of IceWarp, along with their global team, highlighted the significance of this expansion. Industry experts, government officials, corporate leaders, and CIOs from the banking, financial services and insurance sectors were in attendance as well, reflecting strong local interest in IceWarp’s European expertise.
With this launch, Sri Lankan businesses now have access to an affordable, scalable and secure alternative to Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace. IceWarp’s advanced Collaboration Suite integrates a wide range of tools into a single, unified platform designed to streamline communication and boost productivity. Offering flexible hybrid deployment options and cost-efficient solution, IceWarp enables organisations to optimise their operations without compromising security or functionality.
Business
Ceylon Energy and HJT China complete key power projects under SESRIP in Sri Lanka

Ceylon Energy and HJT China have successfully completed the Mahiyangana-Kappalthurei 33kV power distribution lines and the Uhana Gantry as part of Sri Lanka’s Supporting Electricity Supply Reliability Improvement Project (SESRIP). Funded by the Asian Development Bank ($42 million), SESRIP aims to expand energy access in underserved regions, including conflict-affected areas and provinces like Uva and North Central.
The project’s infrastructure spans over 270 km of 33kV lines, 13 switching gantries, and 2,372 km of low-voltage extensions.
The projects connect 35,000+ households and improve reliability for 493,000+ consumers; integrates renewables to reduce losses.
The projects’ notable components include: Mahiyangana-Bibila Line: 36 km with 147 steel towers and Kappalthurei-Sixth Mile Post Line: 14 km with 58 towers.
Ceylon Energy Chairman Madushanka Fernando hailed it as a ‘new beginning of a brighter era’, emphasising the project’s role in uplifting rural communities and driving sustainable development.
The initiative underscores Sri Lanka’s commitment to inclusive, reliable energy and climate resilience.
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