News
Remove ban on vehicle imports – Customs…
foreign credit line to facilitate vehicle imports proposed
Revenue shortfall Rs 443 bn:
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Sri Lanka Customs has warned the Finance Ministry that it will fall short of its revenue targets for 2023 by at least Rs. 443 bn unless the government abolishes the ban on vehicle imports as well as restrictions on other imports immediately.
The top Customs management recently told the Sectoral Oversight Committee (SOC) on National Economic and Physical Plans that the Finance Ministry had been appraised of their inability to meet anticipated revenue targets.
The Customs officials appeared before the SOC, headed by SLPP lawmaker Mahindananda Aluthgamage, on 08 June.
Aluthgamage said that only Rs 330 bn had been collected up to May this year though the government projected Rs 1,226 bn in revenue.
Sri Lanka imposed a ban on vehicle imports in early 2020 due to a severe balance of payments crisis that ultimately led to declaration of bankruptcy in April 2022.
The SOC has summoned Customs to ascertain their contribution to the government revenue this year.
The SOC has been told that the maximum Customs could collect this year is Rs 783 bn under the present circumstances.
The all-party committee has also been informed that approximately 20 percent of Customs revenue was earned through taxes imposed on vehicle imports. Therefore, the vital unit couldn’t be expected to succeed unless the government created the much needed requirement.
Customs, Inland Revenue and Excise Departments account for more than 90 % of government revenue.
Customs also pointed out that since 2014 they never collected revenue more than Rs 1,000 bn. During the 2014-2022 period, 2014 had been the best year with Customs revenue collection reaching Rs 923 bn mark at the time the late Mangala Samaraweera served as the Finance Minister. Of this amount, Rs 194 bn had been collected as taxes imposed on vehicle imports, the arliament said. The statement issued by Parliament quoted Customs as having said that Rs 150 bn could be collected by the end of this year if ban on vehicle imports was done away with immediately.
Customs expressed the view that by resumption of vehicle imports immediately in line with their overall proposals, revenue collection for this year could be increased to Rs 1,100 bn from projected Rs 783 bn.
However, SOC and Customs seemed to have agreed that whatever the changes brought in the original estimate of Rs 1,226 couldn’t be met.
SOC Chairman Aluthgamage has assured that discussions were underway and the government would take a decision in this regard soon.
During the proceedings, it was revealed that as a result of issuance of a particular gazette in 2012 any quantity of gems could be imported by just paying USD 200. Customs have requested SOC to restore the system that had been in operation before to permit imposition of duty on the basis of the estimated value.
They also discussed the need to address Customs-related court cases within a specified time. Former minister Aluthgamage said that he would take up this issue with Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakse, PC. Customs also revealed that there were approximately 1,200 held by them pending court cases.
SOC also listened to the shocking revelation that approximately 60% percent of imports weren’t subjected to Customs inspections at all. Declaring that sugar, fertiliser and rice that were brought through the green channel never subjected to Customs scrutiny, SOC was told cigarettes, liquor and other items were smuggled in with above mentioned items.
MP Aluthgamage has pointed out that major fraudulent activities took place as Customs officers, based at Bandaranaike International Airport, were not subjected to checks at all. Customs have assured SOC Chairman after having studied the situation a directive would be issued to pave the way for BIA-based Customs officers to be checked.
News
PSTA worse than PTA: FSP
The Frontline Socialist Party (FSP) yesterday accused the government of seeking to use the proposed Protection of the State from Terrorism Act (PSTA) to suppress popular political activity, claiming that some of its provisions were more repressive than those of the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA).
FSP Education Secretary Pubudu Jayagoda told a media briefing, in Nugegoda, that the definition of terrorism in the Bill was so broad that it could be used to label almost any form of popular political activity as terrorism.
He said the Bill’s approach to defining terrorism was based largely on attempts to compel a government, or an international organisation, to do, or refrain from doing something, rather than on internationally recognised criteria, such as killings, causing serious bodily harm, kidnapping or acts intended to spread terror among the public.
Jayagoda also alleged that the Bill transferred substantial powers from the judiciary to the executive, while extending powers of arrest, investigation and detention to the armed forces, in addition to the police.
He claimed that the government had sought to portray the Bill as a replacement for the PTA while retaining or introducing provisions that could facilitate political victimisation and repression.
The FSP also questioned the government’s decision to proceed with the Bill, despite having previously sought public views on an earlier draft.
Jayagoda said a draft had been published earlier this year, with the period for public submissions ending on February 28, but the Bill subsequently gazetted was essentially the same draft with some provisions rearranged.
Jayagoda also referred to a letter reportedly sent by Attorney-at-Law Saliya Peiris, a member of a Committee, chaired by President’s Counsel Rienzie Arsecularatne, that had been appointed to draft the legislation. He said Peiris had stated, in the October 06 letter, that changes had been made to the draft prepared by the Committee.
“This means that even the Committee, appointed to prepare the Bill, was a deception,” Jayagoda alleged.
He said that the PSTA was fundamentally similar to the Anti-Terrorism Bill introduced by the previous government, in 2023, which the National People’s Power (NPP) opposed and challenged in court.
“If the NPP opposed that Bill then and is now bringing the same legislation before Parliament, the government must explain its position,” he said.
Jayagoda called on NPP MPs to oppose the PSTA in Parliament and urged trade unions and other groups to build a broad public movement against the legislation.
He challenged the government to an open debate on the Bill.
News
Shiranthi R remanded until 13 Oct.
Former First Lady Shiranthi Rajapaksa was yesterday remanded until 13 October after being produced before the Colombo Magistrate’s Court following her arrest by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC).
Shiranthi, wife of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa, was arrested at her residence on Poorwarama Road, Kirulapone, after CIABOC officers recorded a statement from her for nearly two hours.
According to the CIABOC, the arrest was made over allegations that Rs. 10 million obtained from the National Savings Bank through the Siriliya Saviya organisation was misappropriated.
The money was allegedly obtained to provide a Computed Tomography (CT) scanner to the children’s hospital. Investigators allege that the scanner was not provided and that the funds were instead unlawfully used.
CIABOC is investigating alleged offences under the Public Property Act and corruption-related provisions in connection with the transaction and other financial activities involving Siriliya Saviya, which was headed by Rajapaksa.
Rajapaksa returned to Sri Lanka on Monday night on a flight from Malaysia after travelling overseas for medical treatment. She left for Singapore on 16 September after being admitted to a private hospital in Colombo on 15 September following an illness.
She had been due to appear before the Financial Crimes Investigation Division (FCID) on 13 October in connection with its investigation into the financial affairs of Siriliya Saviya.
Meanwhile, her lawyers filed an anticipatory bail application before the Maligakanda Magistrate’s Court on Monday, seeking an order preventing her arrest in connection with the FCID investigation.
News
Former NSB Chairman Kariyawasam granted bail
Former National Savings Bank (NSB) Chairman Pradeep Kariyawasam was yesterday granted bail by the Colombo Magistrate’s Court following his arrest by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC).
Kariyawasam, husband of former Chief Justice Shirani Bandaranayake, was arrested in connection with the Bribery Commission’s investigation into the ‘Siriliya Saviya’ account linked to former First Lady Shiranthi Rajapaksa.
The investigation concerns financial activities involving the Siriliya Saviya initiative, which was headed by Rajapaksa, wife of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa.
CIABOC is continuing investigations into the alleged financial irregularities relating to the account.
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