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Remittance inflows face twin declines: month-on-month and year-on-year

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By Sanath Nanayakkare

Workers’ remittances amounted to US dollars 530.1 mn in November 2024, compared to US dollars 587.7 mn in October 2024, and US dollars 537.3 mn in November 2023, according to the Weekly Economic Indicators of the Central Bank.

This means that remittance inflows have declined by US$ 57 million month-on-month, and by US$ 7 million year-on-year in spite of the fact that more migrant workers are supposedly remitting their money to Sri Lanka.

However, there is an encouraging ray of hope for the domestic economy as earnings from tourism have amounted to US dollars 272.9 mn in November 2024, compared to US dollars 185.6 mn in October 2024 and US dollars 205.3 mn in November 2023.

Another metric that adds to this optimism is during the year up to 06th December 2024, the Sri Lanka rupee has appreciated against the US dollar by 11.5 per cent.

Further, there was a very slight drop in Weekly Average Weighted Prime Lending Rate (AWPR) for the week ending 06th December 2024, as it decreased by 1 bps to 9.09 per cent compared to the previous week.

The report included the following.

Reserve money had increased compared to the previous week mainly due to increase in the currency in circulation.

The total outstanding market liquidity was a surplus of Rs. 176.865 bn by 06th December 2024, compared to a surplus of Rs. 146.910 bn by the end of the last week.

During the week, T-Bill yield rates remained broadly stable in the primary market while a slight reduction was observed in the yield rates of T-Bills and T-Bonds in the secondary market.

The rupee value of T-Bills and T-Bonds held by foreign investors increased by 17 per cent during the reporting week.

In the reporting week, the auction for T-Bills experienced oversubscription rate of approximately 2.0 times.

An increase of 8.7 per cent was observed in the total volume of secondary market transactions in T-Bills and T-Bonds in the reporting week compared to the week before.

The net purchases by the Central Bank from the domestic foreign exchange market amounted to US dollars 327.0 mn in November 2024.

Meanwhile, marking an increase, the gross official reserves were provisionally estimated at US dollars 6,462 mn as at end November 2024. This includes the US $ 1.4 billion equivalent yuan swap with the People’s Bank of China.

“The once-dormant Chinese swap facility has become usable as Sri Lanka’s foreign reserves have exceeded three months of imports, but the authorities have still not chosen to utilize it,” a source familiar with the matter told The Island Financial Review.



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NDB reports all-time high earnings; doubles PAT on a normalised basis

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Kelum Edirisinghe - Director, Chief Executive Officer / Chair, Board of Directors Sriyan Cooray

National Development Bank PLC (hereinafter ‘the Bank’) announced its results for the financial year ended December 31, 2025 to the Colombo Stock Exchange recently. Full year results tabled by the Bank showcase a strong growth across all business lines with Net Banking Revenue increasing by a 45.2% on a comparable basis.

Like most other peers, the Bank’s 2024 financial performance was positively impacted following the successful conclusion of the ISB debt restructure with a one-off impact on interest income, fee income and net impairments amounting to LKR 1.4 billion, LKR 0.7 billion and LKR 9.4 billion, respectively for the said year.

Fund based income

Net interest income (NII), which accounts for close to 75.0% of Bank’s total operating income, grew by 6.5% on a normalised basis. Despite pressure on interest-earning assets arising from the lower interest rate environment, the Bank’s disciplined margin management helped stabilise Net Interest Margin (NIM) at 4.0% for the year. On a comparable basis, excluding one-off exceptional items, NIM stood at 4.2%, compared to 4.3% for both scenarios in 2024. By the end of the year, the Bank had close to LKR 29.3 billion in Loans and Deposits under a special arrangement with its customer(s) with a netting-off feature (end 2024: LKR 19.6 billion).

Non-fund based income

Net fee and commission income reached LKR 8.1 billion for the year – representing a growth of 14.3% from LKR 7.1 billion in 2024 excluding ISB restructuring related fees. Key growth drivers for the current year were trade finance, credit and lending, digital banking and credit and debit cards.

Credit and operating costs

Credit costs for the year amounted to LKR 5.7 billion, reflecting a substantial reduction of 57.1% compared to LKR 13.2 billion in 2024, a testament to the Bank’s strong credit underwriting practices and focused efforts on collections and recoveries. The Bank’s success on account of the latter is best reflected in notably improved stage 2 and 3 loan stock which stood at 7.9% and 10.8% respectively at end 2025 as compared with 16.6% and 14.0% at end 2024. Stage 3 provision coverage also saw further improvement to 59.1% from 54.5% during 2024 showcasing the Bank’s prudent management of credit risk.

Operating expenses closed at LKR 19.0 billion for the year, marking a 13.1% YoY increase. This increase was primarily driven by routine staff-related increments and necessary market realignments, along with higher investments in IT infrastructure and business development undertaken during the year.(NDB)

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PMF Finance appoints Nishani Perera as Non-Executive Independent Director

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Nishani Perera

PMF Finance PLC has announced the appointment of Ms. Nishani Perera as a Non-Executive Independent Director, further strengthening the Company’s strategic oversight, governance framework, and board-level expertise as it continues to advance its transformation and long-term growth agenda.

Ms. Perera is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and brings over 19 years of experience across audit, assurance, advisory, risk management, and corporate governance. She currently serves as Partner – Audit & Assurance at Moore Aiyar and as Director of Moore Consulting (Pvt) Ltd.

Over the course of her career, Ms. Perera has gained substantial exposure to listed companies, banks, finance companies, and other regulated entities. Her areas of expertise include financial reporting under SLFRS/LKAS, audit and risk oversight, regulatory compliance, and the implementation of quality management standards. She has worked closely with Boards of Directors and Audit Committees on matters relating to financial reporting integrity, internal control frameworks, enterprise risk governance, and adherence to evolving regulatory requirements.

Ms. Perera holds a Master of Laws (LL.M.) from Cardiff Metropolitan University in the United Kingdom and a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (Special) from the University of Sri Jayewardenepura. She is also an Associate Member of ACCA and CMA Sri Lanka, and a Fellow Member of AAT Sri Lanka.

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Capital Alliance deepens capital market presence with third Closed-End Fund Listing at the CSE

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(Left – Right): Ramly Rahman, Analyst – Capital Alliance Partners Ltd ; Praveen Kanagasabai, Vice President – Capital Alliance Partners Ltd: Mrs. Nilupa Perera, Chief Regulatory Officer – CSE; Rajeeva Bandaranaike, CEO – CSE; Vevaashgar Vathanatheesan, Assistant Vice President – Capital Alliance Investment Ltd (CALI); Ochitha Bandara, Analyst – CALI; Dimuthu Abeyesekera, Chairman – CSE; Ms. Pranavi Sivaruban, Analyst – CALI; Yasith Lakshan, Analyst – CALI; Rajitha Gunarathna, Assistant Manager – Capital Alliance Partners Ltd.

The units of the “CAL Three Year Closed End Fund” were officially listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) recently. Accordingly, a total of 841,263,375 units of the ‘CAL Three Year Closed End Fund’ were listed by Capital Alliance Investments Ltd (CALI), a member of the Capital Alliance Ltd Group (CAL Group). The listing was commemorated by way of a special bell ringing ceremony on the CSE trading floor.

CSE CEO Rajeeva Bandaranaike speaking at the occasion remarked upon the rising demand for Unit Trusts: “When you look at funds, particularly unit trusts in today’s active capital market, we see a lot of domestic interest in the market with more investors entering. Funds, not only fixed income funds but also growth and balanced funds, can be the ideal vehicle through which new investors can enter the market. We see this interest reflected in the success of CAL’s Three Year Closed End Fund. More people are seeking to invest their money through professional fund managers.”

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