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Poaching Indian fishers turn violent, attack Navy personnel in SL waters

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… attackers among 25 arrested along with two trawlers

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Poaching Indian fishers on Saturday night (Dec 09) caused injuries to two sailors in Sri Lankan waters off Point Pedro.

Authoritative sources said that Indian fishers attacked them with sticks and then threw boiling water in a bid to thwart SLN boarding one of the poaching vessels. Two Navy personnel had to be admitted to hospital following the incident, sources said, adding that the Indian fishing fleet reacted aggressively to recent arrests in the northern seas.

Responding to queries, sources said that Indian trawlers engaged in dangerous maneuovers close to SLN vessels to discourage them from coming closer to poaching trawlers. Sources said that the SLN was taking countermeasures in line with overall measures to curb illegal fishing, which is increasingly depriving local fishermen of their catch.

Asked whether those who had been involved in the attack on the sailors were taken into custody, sources said that in spite of the incident, SLN managed to take two trawlers and 25 fishers into custody. The arrested included those who attacked the sailors, sources said. “Two of them jumped overboard and at one time we feared the worst. Fortunately, they were rescued.”

Sources acknowledged that the developing situation couldn’t be tackled by firing warning shots. It would be the responsibility of India to prevent large-scale crossing of the Indo-Lanka maritime boundary almost on a daily basis, sources said, alleging that Tamil Nadu seemed to have stepped up poaching.

Those who had been apprehended, along with the poaching trawlers, were handed over to the Mailadi Fisheries Inspector at the Kankesanthurai harbor for legal action.

Navy headquarters said that so far this year 33 Indian poaching trawlers had been taken into custody along with 220 fishers.

The Fisheries Ministry said that the government in October this year requested UN intervention to prevent continuing poaching here by the large Indian fishing fleet.

Fisheries Minister Douglas Devananda made the request on behalf of the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government. A statement issued by the Fisheries Ministry on 16 Oct., quoted Devananda as having told UN Resident Coordinator in Colombo Marc-André Franche that the invasion of Sri Lankan waters was a serious problem.

The UN veteran, who had served in Libya as Resident Representative of the UN Development Programme before taking over the top job here, was quoted as having assured that the issue would be looked into and brought to the notice of New Delhi. Similarly about two years ago Devananda raised the issue with the US Embassy here, but there has been no favourable result to date.

Sources said that India would have to be apprised of the developing situation and unless tangible measures were taken to rein in the poaching fleet untoward incidents could happen. In response to the new situation, SLN has strengthened patrols and issued instructions on how to handle sudden developments.

Meanwhile, sources said that the fisheries communities in the northern and eastern regions found fault with the government for not taking sufficient measures to discourage poaching by the Indian fleet. The government should take up this matter at the highest level, sources said, adding that India couldn’t absolve itself of the responsibility of thwarting organized violation of the Indo-Lanka maritime boundary.

Sometimes quite large clusters of trawlers move very close to land creating an extremely hostile environment, sources said.

Asked whether the latest developments had been brought to the notice of the Indian High Commission in Colombo, sources said that the outgoing High Commissioner Gopal Baglay undertook a three-day visit to Northern Province from 29 November to 1 December 2023.

Baglay donated deep freezers to 15 fishermen’s cooperatives in the Jaffna region. Interacting with representatives of the cooperatives at Pasaiyoor, the High Commissioner assured that India strived to bring benefits of scientific research and expertise for commercially sustainable development of fisheries in Sri Lanka, including in the Northern Province, so that the benefits could directly reach the fishermen and the common people.

But, unfortunately, India continued to ignore the situation caused by large scale continuing invasion of Sri Lankan waters by its well organized fishing fleet in hundreds of vessels, sources said.



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Kidney awareness drive at Kegalle hospital

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A special awareness programme to mark World Kidney Day is in progress at the Susantha Marapana Dialysis Unit of the Kegalle District General Hospital.

A special awareness programme to mark World Kidney Day was held on March 12 at the Susantha Marapana Dialysis Unit of the Kegalle District General Hospital.The event was organised by the staff of the Kidney Unit under the guidance of Specialist Nuwan Aravinda Bartholomeusz.

Addressing the gathering, Dr. Bartholomeusz said the unit currently operates 12 dialysis machines and provided treatment to around 90 patients with the support of dedicated medical staff.

He also highlighted a major gap in regional healthcare services, noting that there were no hospitals with dialysis units between Homagama Base Hospital and Ratnapura Teaching Hospital. Establishing a dialysis unit in a hospital within this region would greatly benefit rural communities, he said.

Several specialists addressed the programme, sharing insights on challenges faced by kidney patients and the importance of prevention and care. Among the speakers were Specialist Gayani Samarasinghe on diabetes management, Specialist Amalka Munasinghe on nutrition, and Specialist Rohitha Gunaratne on the role of physical activity in maintaining health.

The event was presided over by Deputy Director of the hospital, Chathura Tikiriratne.

A highlight of the programme was the introduction of a specialised dialysis support bag by Kelun Lifesciences, located in the Pallekele Investment Promotion Zone. The product, designed to assist dialysis patients in managing their treatment requirements at home, was introduced by Demonstrator Sudharman Wijayasundara under the guidance of the company’s Executive Director I. Sathiyamoorthy.

Prominent philanthropist N. Marapana, who has extended support and facilities to the dialysis unit, also attended the programme.

by SK Samaranayake

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NPP pre-poll promises still unfulfilled – SLUNBA

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Govt. focusing on importers rather than producers

The government led by the National People’s Power (NPP) has yet to fulfil its key promises made to local manufacturers prior to coming to power, the Sri Lanka United National Businesses Alliance (SLUNBA) has said.

Addressing a press conference in Colombo on Friday, SLUNBA Chairperson Tania Abeysundara said the alliance had repeatedly requested a meeting with government leaders to discuss the growing challenges faced by the local manufacturing sector but had so far received no response.

She noted that shipping costs for raw materials imported to Sri Lanka had increased by nearly 300 per cent due to the ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, placing severe pressure on local industries.

“We are people who conduct businesses responsibly and pay taxes properly to the government. We are not a group that is a burden to the country and should not be labelled as an association that merely shouts demands,” Abeysundara said.

“What we are asking is that the promises made to us after discussions held before coming to power be fulfilled. We are not aligned with any political party. Today we are continuing our businesses without making any net profit,” she added.

Abeysundara said that before the election several rounds of discussions had been held with representatives of the alliance, during which assurances had been given that the concerns of local producers would be addressed.

“However, today it appears that instead of focusing on local manufacturers, attention is being given to importers,” she alleged.

She warned that if small and medium-scale industries collapsed under current economic pressures, the country could face a serious loss of employment opportunities.

“We are not a group trying to embarrass the government. But if small and medium-scale industries shut down, thousands of jobs could be lost. Even now we are facing a shortage of labour. Are we expected to close our factories and become importers instead?” she asked.

Abeysundara also said industries were already struggling with rising fuel prices and cautioned that any further increase in electricity tariffs, particularly with the entry of new power companies, would aggravate the situation.

“At a time when industries are already facing severe difficulties due to the increase in fuel prices, if electricity tariffs are increased further it will create additional pressure. Shouldn’t a government pay attention to such matters?” she asked.

SLUNBA Vice President Lakmal Perera said entrepreneurs also faced numerous bureaucratic obstacles when seeking official approvals.

“When a businessman goes to obtain an approval he encounters many problems. Even though the government has instructed that land be allocated for business activities, some state officials ignore these directives,” he said.

Perera added that the alliance was seeking a dialogue with the authorities to address these issues.

“We are not people who organise strikes or protests to demand our rights. We simply ask the authorities to listen carefully to our grievances and help resolve them,” he said.

Meanwhile, SLUNBA Sub-committee Chairman M. R. Jeffrey expressed concern over the government’s plan to remove the CESS tax by 2029, noting that the levy had originally been introduced to protect local producers from excessive imports.

“The CESS was imposed on imports to safeguard domestic manufacturers and it was also said that the funds collected would be used to support local production,” he said.

Jeffrey pointed out that although manufacturers produce locally, they still have to import a large portion of raw materials and warned that under the current circumstances businesses might have to incur an additional US$4–5 million in costs.

He also suggested that the government urgently explore arrangements to import fuel from Russia, noting that countries such as India were reportedly purchasing Russian oil at around US$ 60 per barrel.

“At this moment what is most valuable to the country is not the rupee but the dollar. Therefore, instead of encouraging the import of finished goods, authorities should support the import of raw materials and expand domestic production,” he said.

Several other members of the alliance also expressed their views during the media briefing, calling for greater engagement between the government and the private sector to address the challenges facing local industries.

by Chaminda Silva

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Iran, Lanka FMs discuss regional developments over telephone

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Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi held a telephone conversation with Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath on Friday evening to discuss regional developments and bilateral relations.

During the discussion, Araghchi briefed the Sri Lankan minister on the latest situation following what Iran described as military aggression by the United States and Israel against the country.

He also expressed appreciation to the Sri Lankan government for the assistance extended to the crew of the Iranian warship Dena following the attack on March 4.

The Iranian foreign minister thanked Sri Lanka for its role in helping rescue crew members and for facilitating the repatriation of the bodies of 84 sailors who were killed in the incident.

The two ministers also discussed matters relating to the strengthening of bilateral relations between Iran and Sri Lanka during the conversation, according to Iran’s Foreign Ministry.

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