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Passage of 22A: Jayasumana asks Speaker to remove dual citizens from Parliament

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Ex-Speaker KJ says laws of the land should be applied across the board

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Prof. Channa Jayasumana, MP, says Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena should take tangible measures to remove all dual citizens from Parliament.The Anuradhapura District rebel SLPP MP has asserted that nearly a dozen dual citizens remain in Parliament, though Basil Rajapaksa no longer serves as a member of Parliament. The then President Gotabaya, Rajapaksa in April, this year, dropped Basil Rajapaksa from the Cabinet of Ministers.Now that Parliament has overwhelmingly approved the 22nd Amendment to the Constitution, it will be the Speaker’s responsibility to ensure the removal of dual citizens, unless they resigned, voluntarily, or gave up their respective foreign nationalities, Prof. Jayasumana argues.

The Parliament ratified the 22nd Amendment to the Constitution, with a two-thirds majority, on Oct 21. of the 225 MPs, 174 members voted for the new law, while SLPP MP Rear Admiral Sarath Weerasekera voted against the 22nd Amendment.  The 22nd Amendment, that reactivated key provisions in the 19th Amendment had to be implemented across the board, lawmaker Jayasumana said.

Responding to The Island queries, MP Jayasumana said that he would take up this issue with Speaker Abeywardena. The former State and Cabinet Minister said that he would write to the Speaker, in this regard, within the next few days. The Speaker couldn’t absolve himself of the responsibility of ensuring all members of Parliament complied with the provision on dual citizenship, MP Jayasumana said.

Commenting on Dr. Prathibha Mahanamahewa’s assertion that the Supreme Court should be consulted, regarding the fate of the remaining members of Parliament, MP Jayasumana said that at the time of the last parliamentary poll, in August 2020, the 19th Amendment was in place. Therefore, there couldn’t be any issue regarding their removal, Prof. Jayasumana said. “In fact, they shouldn’t have contested the last parliamentary poll as the 19th Amendment, enacted in 2015, expressly prohibited dual citizens contesting parliamentary, or presidential polls. Actually, they should be dealt with for not declaring their status as dual citizens,” lawmaker Jayasumana said.

MP Jayasumana recalled how Galle District MP Geetha Kumarasinghe had been deprived of her parliamentary seat, in early 2017, on the basis of the 19th Amendment. The former actress renounced her Swiss nationality to pave the way for her to re-contest the general election, on the SLPP ticket.

There could be dual citizens among those who voted for the 22nd Amendment to the Constitution, as well among the absentees, Prof. Jayasumana said. The MP declined to name the dual citizens in Parliament. The MP pointed out that Basil Rajapaksa had re-entered Parliament, in June 2021, after the enactment of the 20th Amendment, in Oct 2020.Prof. Jayasumana said political parties should have paid attention to the provision on dual citizenship, after the enactment of the 19th Amendment.

Former Speaker Karu Jayasuriya yesterday told The Island that laws of the land should be applied to all. Therefore, there was no harm in checking the status of all MPs, consequent to the passage of the 22nd Amendment. Jayasuriya said that during his tenure as the Speaker there hadn’t been dual citizens in Parliament apart from to Geetha Kumarasinghe, who lost her seat following a court ruling.



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JSA opposes move to extend retirement ages of superior court judges

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Dr. Rajitha Senaratne

The Judicial Service Association (JSA), which represents the country’s magistrates and district judges, has unanimously adopted a resolution opposing the government’s proposed extension of the retirement age of superior court judges.

The resolution was passed at a special general meeting held at the Kaduwela Magistrate’s Court premises, attended by 65 magistrates and district judges from across the country.

The meeting was convened following the resignation of JSA President Pasan Amarasena, who stepped down in protest over the holding of the meeting.

According to the resolution, all members present voted in favour of opposing the proposed extension of the retirement age of Supreme Court and Court of Appeal judges.

Amarasena resigned after facing criticism for unilaterally expressing support for extending the retirement age of the Chief Justice. Following his resignation, JSA Secretary Suranga Munasinghe issued a statement to members rejecting the allegations contained in Amarasena’s resignation letter.

Meanwhile, former Health Minister Dr. Rajitha Senaratne claimed the government’s attempt to extend the tenure of superior court judges was aimed at securing their support in pursuing what he described as a campaign of political revenge against Opposition members.

Addressing a meeting at the Sri Lanka Freedom Party headquarters on Darley Road, Colombo, Senaratne argued that if the government’s justification was to retain experienced judges and avoid vacancies, similar retirement age extensions should also be granted to other professions, including university academics.

“The judges themselves have now unanimously opposed the government’s move, as reflected in the outcome of the Judicial Service Association’s special general meeting at Kaduwela,” he said.

by Chaminda Silva

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Next two weeks critical as dengue risk soars

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Mosquito larvae density in Sri Lanka’s Western Province has increased significantly, making the next two weeks an extremely high-risk period for dengue transmission, according to Consultant Physician Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama, a member of the Expert Committee on Dengue Management.

Speaking during a television programme, Dr. Wijewickrama warned that based on the current trend of dengue transmission, the situation could become more serious than the country’s 2017 dengue outbreak.

He said hospitals in the Western Province have already exceeded their capacity due to the sharp increase in patient admissions, with some facilities being forced to accommodate two or even three patients in a single hospital bed.

Also speaking during the programme, Prof. Neelika Malavige of the University of Sri Jayewardenepura said early signs of the current outbreak had been visible as far back as December and January.

“We could already see indications of this in December and January. With the current changes, the trend is not encouraging. We usually see an increase in dengue cases during the Southwest Monsoon period from May to July, and again during the Northeast Monsoon from November to January. When such conditions are expected, we need to be prepared in advance. After that, from February to April, we experienced extremely high temperatures, and mosquito breeding tends to slow down during periods of excessive heat,” she said.

Professor Malavige also noted that three dengue vaccines have been approved in various countries and are currently being used in several Asian nations, including Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia.

“However, there are many factors Sri Lanka would need to consider before introducing a dengue vaccine. It would not have an immediate impact on reducing an epidemic. The vaccine requires two doses, and it takes time for immunity to develop after vaccination. However, for people who have previously been infected with dengue, the vaccine has shown very good effectiveness,” she said.

Sri Lanka has so far reported 66,064 dengue cases this year, while the death toll has risen to 46.

A total of 10,685 cases were reported during the first nine days of July alone, including 1,030 new infections reported yesterday.

Of the total number of cases, 52.7% have been reported from the Western Province. Gampaha District has now overtaken Colombo District as the area recording the highest number of dengue infections.

Meanwhile, amid the heightened risk, special dengue control operations involving members of the armed forces were carried out today in several parts of the country.

by Pradeep Prasanna Samarakoon

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Budget 2027 on Nov. 12

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The second reading of the 2027 Appropriation Bill will be presented in Parliament on November 12, the Ministry of Finance announced.

The Ministry said the Bill will be published in the Government Gazette on September 18 and presented for its first reading in Parliament on October 7.

The draft Appropriation Bill for 2027, which sets out the proposed expenditure allocations for each Ministry, is scheduled to be submitted to the Cabinet for approval on September 14.

According to the Ministry, the second reading debate on the Budget will be held from November 13 to 20, while the Committee Stage debate is scheduled from November 21 to December 14.

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