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Parliament urged to place its watchdog committees under Opposition members

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Lacille de Silva

‘Responsibility for restoring financial discipline lies with legislature’

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Former Director (Administration) Parliament Lacille de Silva said that the Committee of Public Enterprises (COPE) and Public Accounts Committee (PAC) could spearhead the National People’s Power government’s overall efforts to restore financial discipline.

The one-time Secretary to the Presidential Anti-corruption Commission said the two watchdog committees under the leadership of suitable Opposition lawmakers would be able to make a big difference if allowed to operate independently. However, their success would entirely depend on the readiness on the part of the NPP to make a difference, de Silva said, alleging that none of the previous governments had made an honest effort to utilize findings made by the two committees.

The civil society activist said so yesterday (17) responding to The Island queries.

The Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa administration had caused further deterioration of financial discipline by placing the COPE under a ruling party MP, de Silva said.

Lacille de Silva served as Director, Administration from 2003 to the end of 2013 before receiving the appointment as Secretary to the Presidential anti-corruption committee. The former official was unceremoniously removed from that position for not following political dictates.

Responding to another query, the ex-House official emphasised that political parties represented in the new parliament scheduled to meet on Thursday (21) should be collectively held responsible for implementing the post-Aragalaya economic recovery plan.

Recalling the declaration of bankruptcy in April 2022, Lacille de Silva pointed out that there had never been an instance of a new parliament meeting in such a difficult situation with the country having to resume repayment of debt in 2028.

The COPE, the PAC and Committee of Public Finance (COPF) could work in unison for the betterment of the system, de Silva said, adding the country was paying a huge price for the collective failure of previous parliaments. Had they fulfilled their primary objectives, namely financial discipline and introducing laws, the country wouldn’t have ended up bankrupt, he said.

Thirteen parties in new parliament consists of 13 political parties and one independent group, namely NPP 159, SJB 40, ITAK 08, NDF 05, SLPP 03, SLMC 03, Sarvajana Balaya (NL), UNP (01), DTNA (01), ACTC (01), ACMC (01), Jaffna Ind. Group 17 (01) and SLLP (01).

Referring to a declaration made by the NPP soon after the presidential election that several high-profile cases would be investigated, de Silva said that the Parliament should take tangible measures to pursue findings and recommendations made by the COPE and the PAC. “We have to keep in mind that the Auditor General is directly involved in the process. Therefore, Parliament should agree on a mechanism to pave the way for the Attorney General and whenever necessary the CIABOC to initiate action,” de Silva said.

The political party system here had collapsed due to corruption at every level, he said, pointing out that the NPP had obviously capitalised on the developing situation. “Corruption coupled with waste, irregularities and mismanagement ruined the national economy,” he said. “We have a long way to go. All of us know, we are not out of the woods yet and the new administration will have to tread cautiously.”

De Silva noted that all political parties, including the NPP, which had only three members in the previous parliament, endorsed the much-debated Economic Transformation Bill. Whatever the promises made during presidential and parliamentary polls campaigns, both the government and Opposition couldn’t sidestep that Act, he said, adding any bid to deviate from the IMF path would be catastrophic.

Commenting on recent media reports, de Silva said that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake would retain the finance portfolio, in addition to Defence. According to him, parliament should take appropriate measures through COPE, COPA and COPF and the committee system in place in parliament. He said the real problem was that governments had never taken the watchdog committee system seriously.

The ex-House official said that judicial action against the online visa scam that had been perpetrated by the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government proved the power of the COPF. Acting on the disclosure made by COPF, the Opposition had thwarted the online visa scam in spite of having the backing of the powers that be.

The Supreme Court on 26 Sept., remanded Immigration and Emigration Controller General Harsha Illukpitiya till January 22, 2025 pending resumption of the case regarding the online visa scam.Parliament would have to ensure speedy examination of past cases and meaningful measures to prevent fresh corruption cases, de Silva said.



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Opposition NCM against Energy Minister defeated

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A no-confidence motion brought by the Opposition against Energy Minister Kumara Jayakody was defeated in Parliament yesterday by a majority of 104 votes.At the end of the debate, 49 members voted in favour of the motion, while 153 voted against it.

The motion, submitted to the Speaker on 19 March, was signed by Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, SJB MPs, and other Opposition members.

It accused Minister Jayakody of failing to ensure the procurement of adequate and quality coal for the Lakvijaya Coal Power Plant in Norochcholai, alleging that such negligence amounted to a breach of ministerial responsibility over a critical national energy asset.

The motion also cited ongoing legal proceedings against the Minister, noting that he has been indicted by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption and produced before the Colombo High Court under Section 70 of the Bribery Act, in connection with alleged acts of corruption during his tenure as Procurement Manager of the Ceylon Fertiliser Company Limited.

The motion read: Vote of No Confidence against Kumara Jayakody, Minister of Energy,— Whereas the Provision in Section 6 of the Part III of the Code of Conduct for Members of Parliament which states that: “The Members shall on all occasions act in accordance with the public trust entrusted with them and shall always behave with probity and integrity, including the use by them of any public resources.” has been violated; And whereas the following rules of conduct set out in Section 9 of the Part V of the Code of Conduct for Members of Parliament have prima facie been breached, namely:- “(a) to be conscience; (c) to act so as to merit the trust and respect of the people; (e) to hold themselves accountable for the conduct and duties for which they are responsible;” And whereas it is observed that the Minister has failed, in his capacity as a Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers, to discharge the fundamental duties incumbent upon him in accordance with Article 28 of the Constitution;

And whereas it is established that the Minister of Energy has failed to discharge his primary duty of ensuring the procurement of adequate and good quality coal for the Norochcholai Lakvijaya Coal Power Plant;

And whereas such gross negligence in overseeing a critical national energy asset constitutes a fundamental breach of ministerial responsibility;

And whereas the Minister of Energy has failed to carry out the subjects and functions vested in him by the Notification of Gazette Extraordinary No. 2412/08 of 25th November 2024 of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, including taking necessary steps to reduce the losses at the institutional management level and technical damages that occur to the electricity generation and distribution system and reduction of costs for generating electricity and removal of uncertainties during generation;

And whereas the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption has filed formal indictments before the Colombo High Court against the incumbent Minister of Energy under Section 70 of the Bribery Act (Chapter 26) for the offence of “corruption” in connection with acts of corruption allegedly committed while he was serving as the Procurement Manager of the Lanka Fertilizer Company;

And whereas, in light of the foregoing, the Minister of Energy has irretrievably forfeited the confidence of Parliament and the people of Sri Lanka by causing losses to public finances, endangering national energy security, corruptly mishandling the procurement process, being subjected to active judicial proceedings for the offence of “corruption”, and betraying the Government’s own “anti-corruption mandate”, and his continued tenure as the Minister of Energy is contrary to the public interest, the rule of law, and the principles of good governance;

That this Parliament resolves that it has no confidence in the competence of Kumara Jayakody, Minister of Energy to function as a Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers any longer.”

by Saman Indrajith

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Chinese Ambassador assures Lanka  China will not allow a fuel crisis to develop here

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Qi Zhenhong

Chinese Ambassador to Sri Lanka Qi Zhenhong yesterday assured that China would not allow a fuel crisis to arise in Sri Lanka, under any circumstances, reaffirming Beijing’s continued support to the country.

The Ambassador made these remarks addressing the media after attending a dry ration distribution programme for 350 low-income families at Sri Chandananda Buddhist College, at Asgiriya, in Kandy.

Highlighting the longstanding ties between the two countries, Ambassador Qi said China has consistently stood by Sri Lanka and remains ready to extend assistance whenever required.

Amid concerns over global energy disruptions, stemming from the ongoing Middle East conflict, he noted that several countries are already facing difficulties, but stressed that China is prepared to support Sri Lanka at any time.

He said that any potential fuel shortage in Sri Lanka could be managed with the involvement of China’s Sinopec.

Reiterating Beijing’s commitment to Sri Lanka’s economic recovery and development, the Envoy also expressed hope that the current ceasefire in the Middle East would hold, while assuring that China stands ready to respond to any future developments and assist Sri Lanka as needed.

By SK Samaranayake

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Minister Jayatissa blames administrations since 2010 for not following proper procedures when procuring coal

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Health and Mass Media Minister Dr Nalinda Jayatissa yesterday defended the government during the no-confidence debate on Energy Minister Kumar Jayakody, assuring that the ongoing coal procurement controversy would neither lead to power cuts nor result in increased electricity tariffs.

Addressing Parliament, Jayatissa said the issue should be viewed in the context of coal procurement practices over the past 15 years, claiming that proper procedures and quality testing mechanisms had not been adequately followed during that period.

“Even if you build Artemis 3, go to the moon, and land there to hunt for corruption allegations against this government’s Ministers, you will not succeed,” Jayatissa told the Opposition.

He noted that since 2010, a total of 462 coal shipments had been imported for the Lakvijaya Power Plant at a cost of billions of dollars, adding that the present administration was taking steps to introduce a more transparent procurement process, alongside stricter quality controls.

The Minister said the government was considering appointing an independent and empowered committee to investigate all coal shipments imported since 2010, including whether calculations had been manipulated to favour certain suppliers and whether payments were made based solely on load port reports while disregarding discharge port findings.

He added that such a probe would help uncover past irregularities and strengthen future procurement systems.

Jayatissa said that steps had already been taken to recover losses arising from coal quality discrepancies, with penalties amounting to approximately USD 17 million being pursued from suppliers.

He assured that these losses would not be passed on to the public, reiterating that electricity tariffs would not be increased and that there would be no power cuts despite challenges such as low reservoir levels and rising global energy prices.

Dismissing Opposition allegations of corruption, Jayatissa maintained that the government remained committed to ensuring transparency, addressing systemic weaknesses, and maintaining an uninterrupted power supply.

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