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Only traitors won’t accept urgent economic reform agenda acceptable to IMF
Public Administration Secretary:
By Shamindra Ferdinando
New Public Administration Ministry Secretary Priyantha Mayadunne has warned political parties represented in Parliament, state and private sector trade unions and the civil society that they will soon be categorised as traitors unless they agreed to a far reaching economic reforms agenda.
Attorney-at-Law Mayadunne issued the warning over the last weekend at a meeting of public administration officers held at the Postal Auditorium, near Lotus Tower.
One-time Justice Ministry Secretary Mayadunne replaced J. J. Ratnasiri as Secretary to the Ministry of Public Administration, following the appointment of the new Cabinet.
The normally soft-spoken Mayadunne declared that the country was in such a precarious situation, especially in the absence of a tangible recovery plan yet. Therefore, the government and other stakeholders didn’t need IMF’s intervention to undertake a wide ranging reform agenda on their own without delay.
The declaration was made close on the heels of the revelation at the recent sittings of parliamentary watchdog committee how the then Presidential Secretary Dr. P.B.J. Jayasundera rejected IMF’s intervention in March-April 2020.
During the COPE
(The Committee on Public Enterprises) proceedings on May 25, Governor of the Central Bank Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe revealed how the then government callously dismissed IMF recommendations for immediate debt restructuring programme and advice not to implement large scale tax cuts.
Asked whether he had earned the wrath of the political authority for being critical of successive governments and the current dispensation for Sri Lanka’s predicament, Mayadunne said that he solidly stood by what he said at the forum. “There is absolutely no point
in suppressing the truth or making foolish efforts to deceive the masses. The public must be taken into confidence and told how to face the growing crisis. But, the crisis cannot be addressed unless the political parties, both in and outside Parliament, trade unions and civil society groups recognize and accept their responsibilities,” Mayadunne said.
Acknowledging his own shortcomings, Mayadunne told a public servants’ meet over the last weekend, those who served the public service for 30 years were responsible for varying degrees.
Mayadunne asserted that successive governments bear the responsibility for creating an oversized public service that was a very heavy burden on the taxpayer. Pointing out that the public service comprised staggering 1.5 mn members, Mayadunne declared that the country could have afforded 500,000. Sri Lanka could have managed 500,000 to 800,000 but today there were nearly double the amount of public servants the country could afford, Mayadunne said.
Mayadunne recalled how he requested the then Secretary to the President in 2004 not to expand the public service by accommodating a large group of graduates as it could cause a catastrophe one day. As a result of following dangerous politically motivated policies, those now retiring from the public service faced the risk of not being able to receive a monthly pension. The situation was so bad the retirees couldn’t expect to receive gratuity, Mayadunne said, warning that all would have to forgo perks and privileges for a period of ten years.
The top official urged trade union leadership regardless of the sectors they represented not to make utterly irresponsible demands under any circumstances. The government lacked the wherewithal to meet basic requirements, such as salaries let alone addressing other demands.
Acknowledging the extreme difficulties experienced by a large section of public servants, Mayadunne strongly advised against a salary increase as it could create an extremely volatile situation. Mayadunne warned that salary increases to public servants at a time others didn’t have relief at all could result in violence being directed at the decision makers. Perhaps an appropriate transport allowance could be considered due to high cost of public and private transport.
Mayadunne said that the country was on the verge of a famine. Whatever various people said that the Yala season couldn’t meet the country’s requirement, he said, adding that crisis-hit countries in the region weren’t in a position to meet the shortfall. June would be far worse than May and the country couldn’t anticipate foreign food assistance either, Mayadunne said.
Recalling the hardships experienced by the people of the North during the conflict, Mayadunne warned that the way the financial crisis developed and the overall situation deteriorated, credit cards issued here would soon be useless.
The Ministry Secretary warned that the Western Province where about 90 percent of its paddy requirement had to be brought from outside would be the worst affected region.
Declaring that the vast majority of people found it extremely difficult to make ends meet, Mayadunne said that even having a glass of milk was a luxury.
The top Public Administration official said that there was nothing that the population here could do now to rectify waste, corruption, irregularities and mismanagement, if the country ended up in an unprecedented crisis.
Revealing that public servants were owed a staggering Rs 17 bn in gratuity payments, Mayadunne said the duty free car permit issued to them couldn’t be utilized now for obvious reasons.
Underscoring the responsibility on the part of the executive, the legislature and the judiciary to address the issues at hand, Mayadunne said that regardless of public standing all should be subjected to a common agenda. Water, electricity and other essential services shouldn’t be provided free of charge as the country struggled to cope up with extremely daunting challenges.
Mayadunne said that trade unions would have to align with the overall national plan meant to save and revive the economy.
Alleging that national policies developed at taxpayers’ expenses ended up in the dustbin, Mayadunne explained how irresponsible governance over a period of time ruined the country. He slammed successive governments over public sector recruitment, extravagant state-projects, and perks and privileges granted to lawmakers.
Mayadunne said that the establishment of Commissions wouldn’t change the public service overnight. As long as the politicians exercised power over officials, the current situation would continue, Mayadunne declared, insisting that key appointments should be handled by the Constitutional Council. Comparing a Secretary to a Ministry with a peon, Mayadunne said that since 2015, he had held 17 appointments and by the time he retired he would get an opportunity to serve in three other places.
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Environmentalists warn Sri Lanka’s ecological safeguards are failing
Sri Lanka’s environmental protection framework is rapidly eroding, with weak law enforcement, politically driven development and the routine sidelining of environmental safeguards pushing the country towards an ecological crisis, leading environmentalists have warned.
Dilena Pathragoda, Managing Director of the Centre for Environmental Justice (CEJ), has said the growing environmental damage across the island is not the result of regulatory gaps, but of persistent failure to enforce existing laws.
“Sri Lanka does not suffer from a lack of environmental regulations — it suffers from a lack of political will to enforce them,” Pathragoda told The Sunday Island. “Environmental destruction is taking place openly, often with official knowledge, and almost always without accountability.”
Dr. Pathragoda has said environmental impact assessments are increasingly treated as procedural formalities rather than binding safeguards, allowing ecologically sensitive areas to be cleared or altered with minimal oversight.
“When environmental approvals are rushed, diluted or ignored altogether, the consequences are predictable — habitat loss, biodiversity decline and escalating conflict between humans and nature,” Pathragoda said.
Environmental activist Janaka Withanage warned that unregulated development and land-use changes are dismantling natural ecosystems that have sustained rural communities for generations.
“We are destroying natural buffers that protect people from floods, droughts and soil erosion,” Withanage said. “Once wetlands, forests and river catchments are damaged, the impacts are felt far beyond the project site.”
Withanage said communities are increasingly left vulnerable as environmental degradation accelerates, while those responsible rarely face legal consequences.
“What we see is selective enforcement,” he said. “Small-scale offenders are targeted, while large-scale violations linked to powerful interests continue unchecked.”
Both environmentalists warned that climate variability is amplifying the damage caused by poor planning, placing additional strain on ecosystems already weakened by deforestation, sand mining and infrastructure expansion.
Pathragoda stressed that environmental protection must be treated as a national priority rather than a development obstacle.
“Environmental laws exist to protect people, livelihoods and the economy,” he said. “Ignoring them will only increase disaster risk and long-term economic losses.”
Withanage echoed the call for urgent reform, warning that continued neglect would result in irreversible damage.
“If this trajectory continues, future generations will inherit an island far more vulnerable and far less resilient,” he said.
Environmental groups say Sri Lanka’s standing as a biodiversity hotspot — and its resilience to climate-driven disasters — will ultimately depend on whether environmental governance is restored before critical thresholds are crossed.
By Ifham Nizam ✍️
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