News
Online Safety Law of SL brought to notice of White House
The controversial Online Safety Law that entered Sri Lanka’s statute books in February which has erupted widespread national and international censorship and criticism brought to the attention and scrutiny of the White House when President Biden’s special assistant for Asian-American Affairs and Senior Liaison for the Asia-Pacific Region had a lengthy discourse with two Sri Lankan expatriates known to American lawmakers and socio-political activists as advocates for strengthening US-Sri Lanka relations, and most importantly, removing misunderstandings between the two nations.
Erika L. Moritsugu, a senior official in President Joe Biden’s White House staff handling Asian-American Affairs and Senior Liaison for Asia-Pacific Region, Sanje Sedera, Democratic Party activist in the State of Nevada who maintains continuous rapport and dialogue with U.S. lawmakers as well as the inaugural-Chair of the US-Sri Lanka Chamber of Commerce, and Daya Gamage, former US State Department Foreign Service National Political Specialist, met on February 28, in Las Vegas, Nevada, for a thought provoking dialogue connected to US-Sri Lanka relations and issues in the Indo-Pacific Region in which Sri Lanka is strategically located.
Ms. Moritsugu made a special trip to Las Vegas to have this dialogue with Mr. Sedera and Mr. Gamage while scheduling meetings with officials of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and Asian American Pacific Islanders (AAPI).
Besides involved in political and foreign affairs Mr. Sedera during the COVID-19 pandemic that hit Sri Lanka hard, liaised with US Congresswoman Dina Titus, co-chair of US-Sri Lanka Caucus and member of the US House Foreign Affairs Committee’s South Asia Sub-Committee, to drastically increase the US-contributed medication to Sri Lanka.
Besides engaged in enhancing relations between the two nations, and clearing misunderstandings, the highlight of the discourse with Ms. Erika Moritsugu was the recently enacted Sri Lanka’s Online Safety Law.
Sri Lanka Parliament in mid-January this year enacted regulations to regulate online content sparking criticism from human rights groups and the diplomatic community that the government was trying to crack down on dissent and strife freedom of speech.
Both Mr. Sedera and Mr. Gamage were well aware that the obnoxious features of the Online Safety Act were communicated and made known to the diplomatic officials of the U.S. Department of State through the department’s diplomatic representative Ambassador Julie Chung, nevertheless the real message about the obnoxious features of the legislation has not been well communicated to Washington policymakers.
Having had the discourse with Ms. Moritsugu, the features of the Online Safety Law have now reached White House ‘policy wonks’ who work closely with President Biden.
It was explained that the Act provides sweeping powers to the Online Safety Commission, appointed by Sri Lanka President, and that this panel could decide what constitutes a prohibited statement and issue, take down orders to internet service providers and social networks.
Accompanying Erika Moritsigu was Krystal Ka’ai, Executive Director of White House Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders.
The discussions turned to US-Sri Lanka relations, and some of the misunderstandings and misconceptions Washington has on Sri Lanka’s social and demographic issues. Mr. Sedara and Mr. Gamage also reminded the White House official Sri Lanka’s failure to provide cogent information to clear some of the misunderstandings to help Washington to take productive foreign policy initiatives toward Sri Lanka.
It was brought to the notice of Ms. Erika Moritsigu that Daya Gamage and another retired Senior Foreign Service-Intelligence Officer of the US Department of State, Robert Boggs, are currently preparing a manuscript – Defending Democracy: Lessons in Strategic Diplomacy from US-Sri Lanka Relations – for international release examining roots of Sri Lanka’s revolts, reexamining the sources of both Sinhala and Tamil uprisings, and how U.S. strategic interests in Sri Lanka were thwarted due to Washington policymakers and lawmakers having less knowledge and misunderstanding of the intricate fabric of Sri Lankan society and her demography. Their book further discloses Sri Lankan authorities’ total failure to comprehend the same and provide cogent evidence and data to policymakers and lawmakers in Washington to provide them with cogent understanding to prevent formulating unfavorable foreign policy decisions on Sri Lanka.
The Biden White House senior official, Ms. Erika Moritsigu, paid attention to the disclosures, interpretations and analyses based on those that relate to US-Sri Lanka relations.
News
National Namal Uyana Declared a ‘National Heritage of Sri Lanka’
The declaration of the National Namal Uyana as a “National Heritage of Sri Lanka” with the aim of identifying, conserving and bequeathing the country’s national heritage to future generations under the Ministry of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs and the commemoration of the 35th anniversary of its establishment was held under the patronage of President Anura Kumara Dissanayake at the Presidential Secretariat, on Thursday (26).
The National Namal Uyana, spanning 602 hectares within the Palagala Divisional Secretariat Division of the Anuradhapura District, is a unique site of significant national, religious, environmental and geographical value. At the request of its founder, Venerable Wanawasi Rahula Thero and with the intervention of the Ministry of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs, the site was formally declared a National Heritage of Sri Lanka. To mark this occasion, the commemorative plaque was unveiled by the President via virtual technology.
Speaking on the occasion, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake stated that the responsibility of safeguarding this unique environmental heritage and bequeathing it to future generations rests with all.
The President also expressed his sincere appreciation for the dedication shown by Venerable Wanawasi Rahula Thero over the years in protecting and developing the National Namal Uyana.
On the occasion of the 35th anniversary of the National Namal Uyana, the first-day cover issued by the Postal Department of Sri Lanka, along with the ‘National Namal Uyana Shashthreeya Sangrahaya’, was presented to the President by Venerable Wanawasi Rahula Thero.
Delivering a special address on the occasion, Venerable Wanawasi Rahula Thero, founder of the National Namal Uyana, stated that this event would go down in history as one of the most outstanding environmental services undertaken by the present Government.
The thero also expressed his deep appreciation for the President’s decision to hold the programme at the Presidential Secretariat, rather than at the National Namal Uyana premises as originally planned for tomorrow (27), in view of the prevailing situation in the country.
He further highlighted that the people of the country has been widely embraced President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s vision and commitment for national development and emphasised the need for unity among all citizens in addressing the challenges currently facing the country and for collectively seeking effective solutions.
On this occasion, Venerable Wanawasi Rahula Thero, founder of the National Namal Uyana, also shared further remarks.
On 28 March 1991, I began my work at the National Namal Uyana, a beautiful forested area, dedicating myself with great commitment despite facing a very difficult life. During this time, local monks and members of the public levelled various accusations against me and subjected me to public criticism. Numerous articles were written against me in the press. Yet, I did not waver in my efforts.
However, during the tenure of President Chandrika Kumaratunga, I was fortunate to receive the assistance of Berty Premalal Dissanayake, through whose efforts electricity was made available. Subsequently, I have also received support from all Presidents who have held office after President Kumaratunga. I have not made any personal requests, yet opportunities have consistently been accessible to me, owing to my unwavering commitment to act with integrity.
During your tenure, the roads in the area surrounding the National Namal Uyana have been well developed and I extend my appreciation to all involved in this achievement. I also express my sincere gratitude to Minister Dr. Nalinda Jayathissa and Deputy Minister Gamagedara Dissanayake, who worked with dedication to ensure that the National Namal Uyana was formally declared a National Heritage of Sri Lanka. Similarly, I acknowledge the efforts of officials, including Roshan Gamage, who managed these activities efficiently. I also deeply appreciate the extensive support provided by both electronic and print media in promoting this initiative.
The National Namal Uyana is not my personal property; I have only acted as its guardian. For this reason, I planned for it to be entrusted to the Central Cultural Fund after my tenure and I am confident that this process is being managed effectively. I also envisaged connecting this site with Gangarama and having officials at the level of the Secretary to the President, the Secretary to the Ministry of Wildlife Conservation and the Secretary to the Ministry of Buddhasasana oversee its continued development. Without such measures, the site could have been at risk of deterioration during my absence.
I have done my part for this country. I owe nothing to the nation. My foremost responsibility is to ensure the protection and preservation of this site. As someone born in the nearby village of Anuradhapura District, I am deeply honoured and delighted that, today, this has been officially declared a National Heritage under your auspices.
Additionally, there are two schools and two hospitals in the Palagala Divisional Secretariat Division. On behalf of the local communities, I respectfully request that one of these schools and one of these hospitals be upgraded into fully equipped facilities to better serve the people.
This occasion was attended by a distinguished group of officials, including Minister of Health and Mass Media, Dr Nalinda Jayathissa, Deputy Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs, Gamagedara Dissanayake, Secretary to the President Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, Secretary to the Ministry of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs, Prince Senadheera, Secretary to the Ministry of Environment, K.R. Uduwawala, Senior Additional Secretary to the President, Roshan Gamage, Director General of Archaeology, E.A. Senerath Wikramasinghe, Director General of the Central Cultural Fund, Dr. Nilan Cooray and Postmaster General S.R.W.M.R.P. Sathkumara among others
News
War-linked power crunch pushes Lanka to four-day week
(AFP ) Millions of Sri Lankans enjoyed a government-ordered extra day off on Wednesday as the island nation battles an energy crisis triggered by the Middle East war.
Rail and bus stations were largely deserted as most state institutions, schools and universities shifted to a four-day working week.
“I am really enjoying the mid-week break because it is a fully paid holiday,” said housing ministry official Prarthana Perera, 40.
Her office, like many government departments in Battaramulla — the capital’s main administrative hub — was closed.
Banks operated on shorter hours, while many private firms introduced work-from-home arrangements, industry bodies said, urging members to help curb energy use.
Sri Lanka has already raised fuel prices by a third since the United States and Israel began bombing Iran, triggering retaliatory attacks that have disrupted global energy supplies.
About half of Sri Lanka’s electricity is generated by coal and diesel.
The cabinet has set a target of cutting electricity consumption by 25 percent, ordering street lamps switched off and asking civil servants to use table fans instead of power-hungry air conditioners.
Shipping executive Varuna Perera welcomed the day off but was uncertain of its impact.
“It will not be effective in the long term,” Perera said. “But the government will have a breather for a couple of weeks, to save some energy.”
Environmental lawyer Ravindranath Dabare was more sceptical, arguing the move would have limited impact as those needing government services would have to travel on other days.
“We can’t close hospitals… the doctors and health officials can’t work from home,” Dabare said.
The influential Chamber of Commerce said it had urged members to follow government guidelines or adopt remote work where possible, if
“business continuity can be effectively maintained”.
And Sri Lanka’s leading technology firm WSO2 made working from home mandatory for its 500 employees on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
“This is our way of contributing to the national cause,” WSO2 spokeswoman Zaithoon Bin-Ahamed told AFP.
Media Minister Nalinda Jayatissa said the government had yet to assess the impact of the energy-saving measures, but expected broad compliance.
Sri Lanka has been running coal and diesel power plants at full capacity to meet electricity demand.
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake urged electric vehicle owners not to charge their cars overnight, as they would add a surge to an already strained grid.
He asked motorists instead to plug in during the day, when excess solar power is available.
Officials said the country’s diesel stocks are sufficient to last until mid-May, while petrol could last a week longer.
The government is seeking oil supplies from Russia and hopes to tap Iran for crude oil, Jayatissa said.
Political commentator Kusal Perera said the crisis also presented scope to boost productivity across the state sector.
“They must use this opportunity to have a national dialogue on improving productivity,” he told AFP. “We have to address the inefficiency in the public sector.”
By Amal JAYASINGHE
News
Lanka to swelter through April and May, Met Dept warns
Sri Lanka is set to experience continued hot weather conditions until May, the Department of Meteorology has warned.
Additional Director General of Meteorology Ajith Wijemanna said the current heatwave is expected to ease only slightly once the southwest monsoon sets in toward the latter part of May.
Wijemanna explained that the island is currently in the first inter-monsoon period, characterised by low wind speeds and shifting wind directions, which contribute to rising temperatures. Reduced cloud cover and the sun’s direct position over the country are causing increased heating of land and sea, generating heat waves and warmer atmospheric conditions.
He cautioned that the hottest period of the day will be between 11:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., urging the public to limit outdoor activities during these hours.
Authorities also advised drinking plenty of water, wearing light-colored clothing, and avoiding prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, particularly for children and the elderly.The Meteorology Department further noted that rainfall may remain limited in the coming months, with drier conditions possible due to climate variability.
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