News
Norway: Too early to pass judgment on LG representation and women’s quota
Having recently perused ‘Necessary Yet Insufficient: Women’s Quota for Wider Political Representation in Sri Lanka’ and ‘Women, Quota and the Press: Media Coverage of the 2018 Local Government Elections’ released jointly by Women and Media Collective (WMC) and the Norwegian Embassy in Colombo, The Island felt the need to seek clarification as regards the Norwegian involvement in the ongoing project to enhance women’s representation not only at LG level but Provincial Council and Parliamentary levels as well. Booklets have been published in Sinhala and Tamil as mentioned in the foreword by Sanchia Brown, Programme Officer, WMC, who acknowledged that as a result of the new hybrid electoral system the total number of LG representatives increased from 4,486 to 8,356.
by Shamindra Ferdinando
The Norwegian Embassy says it is not fair to pass judgment on the Local Government system just four years after the first LG polls held under the new hybrid electoral system. It also insists that encouraging more women in politics remains a major priority for Norway and their efforts here are in line with the overall strategy.
The Island raised the issue with the Norwegian Embassy in Colombo as Norway was among those foreign sponsors of the high profile project here to enhance women’s participation at various levels of governance and challenge the postponement of scheduled Local Government polls by the current dispensation.
The Embassy spokesperson responded to the following questions that were submitted:
The Island: In addition to WMC, how many other civil society groups received Norwegian funding to promote enhanced women’s representation? Can you name them?
Norwegian Embassy: The Norwegian support to Women and Media Collective is the only project that directly targets increasing women’s representation in politics. However, the Norwegian Embassy also works with Sarvodaya, who runs a political leadership programme, aiming to encourage young people, both men and women, to get involved in political life.
The Island: Can you disclose the total amount of money granted to WMC and other organizations.
Norwegian Embassy: All information about Norwegian aid to Sri Lanka is publicly available through: Norwegian Development Aid (norad.no)
The Island:
Some newspaper groups including the Upali Newspapers, were left out of research on newspapers reporting on what the report called ‘historic 25% quota for women in LG from Sept 2017 to Dec 2018.’ As it was jointly issued by the WMC and the Norwegian embassy in Colombo, would you explain why some publishing houses were left out?
Norwegian Embassy: While Norway provides financial support to Women and Media Collective, we have no influence over the content of the research produced or the decisions made by individual researchers. Therefore, this question would be best addressed to the authors of the paper. Norway respects academic freedom and freedom of expression.
The Island:
Would it be possible for you to disclose the approximate amount of funding annually made available to civil society groups since 2015? And who were the recipients?
Norwegian embassy: Norwegian bilateral aid to Sri Lanka comes through at least 3 different channels: Directly from the Embassy through Norway’s development agency NORAD and directly from the Norwegian Foreign Ministry.
From 2015-2020, a total of 386.3 million NOK was earmarked to Sri Lanka, of which about 213.3 million NOK was channeled through either Norwegian or non-Norwegian Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). A full overview can again be found here: Norwegian development aid (norad.no)
The Island: Four years after the first LG polls held under the new hybrid electoral system, have you observed any improvement in the set-up or are your disappointed with the status of the LG administration?
Norwegian embassy: Norway is a decentralised country, and we believe strongly in local governance. Such structures need time to develop and mature, and require sufficient financing to function well. We therefore think it is too early to cast any judgment on the system only four years in.
The Island: Have you (the Government of Norway) discussed the need for enhanced women political representation at all levels with the government over the past several years?
Norwegian Embassy: Women’s equitable representation in elected political bodies is important for several reasons. Given that women constitute half the population in most countries, but have been historically marginalised from such bodies, ensuring equitable representations is important to deepen democratic governance and ensure more equitable development outcomes. Equitable representation is also important given that women may have different views, experiences and interests from men. The need for enhanced female political representation at all levels is a question the Embassy raises in most of our meetings with parliamentarians, party leaders, local officials and government representatives.
News
Where is Gnanasara Thera?Police pass buck to court
by Norman Palihawadane
Bodu Bala Sena (BBS) General Secretary Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera’s whereabouts have remained unknown since the Supreme Court, on Monday, annulled a presidential pardon granted to him in 2019.
Prison officers visited the Thera’s temple in Nawala, Rajagiriya, to take steps to return him to prison to serve the unexpired portion of his six-year sentence. However, monks at the temple had reportedly informed the officials that they were unaware of his whereabouts.
Police spokesman ASP F.U. Wootler said a separate court order was required for the police to trace the Thera, or assist in taking him into prison custody. No such order had been issued so far, he claimed.
Meanwhile, sources close to Gnanasara Thera said he was expected to attend a book launch in Colombo tomorrow (17),
The development follows the Supreme Court declaring the 2019 presidential pardon granted to Gnanasara Thera, by then President Maithripala Sirisena, null and void.
A three-member Supreme Court bench held that the pardon had been granted arbitrarily and violated public trust and principles of natural justice.
Gnanasara Thera had been serving a six-year prison sentence for contempt of court when the then President Sirisena granted him the pardon, in May, 2019. He had served only about nine months of the sentence at the time.
With the pardon annulled, the original sentence remains in force and the Thera is now required to serve the balance of his six-year term.
The Supreme Court ruling has raised questions over the procedure to be followed to return him to prison, with police and prison authorities yet to take custody of him.
News
Russian citizens in Lanka to vote in State Duma elections
Russian citizens residing or temporarily visiting Sri Lanka will have the opportunity to cast their ballots in the elections to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation on September 20.
The Embassy of the Russian Federation in Sri Lanka said polling would be held at polling station No. 8338 at the Russian Embassy, 404, Bauddhaloka Mawatha, Colombo 07.
The polling station will be open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. on September 20, according to the Embassy.
Russian citizens aged 18 and above, including those permanently residing in Sri Lanka and those temporarily visiting the country, are eligible to vote, the Embassy said.
Voters are required to visit the polling station during its operating hours and produce documents certifying their Russian citizenship.
The Embassy said prior registration was not required to participate in the voting.
The election will be held to elect deputies to the ninth convocation of the State Duma, the lower house of Russia’s Federal Assembly.
News
Euro 110,000 research drive to tackle plastic waste in food sector
Plastic waste is a growing challenge for Sri Lanka’s food sector, yet important gaps remain in understanding where and how single-use plastics are used, how they move through food value chains, and where interventions could have the greatest impact.
Through the European Union-funded CIRCULAR project, new research will help address these gaps by generating evidence to inform policy, business practices and more sustainable choices. Three research grants, totalling €Euro 110,000, will support university-led studies by research teams from the Faculty of Agriculture at the University of Ruhuna, and the Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Computing at the University of Kelaniya.
Together, the studies will examine the use, flow and impacts of single-use plastics (SUPs) across selected food and beverage value chains in the Colombo and Galle Districts. The research will also seek to identify practical opportunities to reduce plastic use, promote more sustainable alternatives and strengthen circular economy practices.
At present, available data on plastic waste in Sri Lanka, particularly single-use plastics, do not provide sufficient detail on the sectors, sources and types of plastics involved. This limits the ability of policymakers, businesses and other stakeholders to pinpoint where plastic use can be reduced most effectively and to assess which interventions could deliver the greatest impact. The new research will help provide a more detailed understanding of these patterns, supporting more targeted and evidence-based action.
The three research teams will use a combination of data collection, waste-flow mapping, environmental and public health assessments, and life-cycle approaches to examine these challenges from different perspectives. The findings are expected to help identify opportunities to reduce plastic use, improve resource efficiency and promote more sustainable packaging and waste management practices.
The research grants are part of the CIRCULAR project’s broader efforts to support Sri Lanka’s transition towards more sustainable production and consumption in the food sector. Alongside research and evidence generation, the project works to raise awareness, encourage behaviour change and support approaches that move away from the traditional “take, make and dispose” model towards a more circular economy.
Circular Economy in the Food Sector (CIRCULAR) project is a three-year initiative focused on reducing food loss and food waste (FLW) and Single-use plastic (SUP) waste in the Food Sector in Sri Lanka. Funded by the European Union, and partially co-funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), the project is jointly implemented by Expertise France (EF), the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH.
By strengthening the evidence base on single-use plastics, the research is expected to provide a stronger foundation for practical action, helping decision-makers, businesses and other stakeholders better understand where change is needed and how more sustainable solutions can be put into practice.
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