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Norway: Too early to pass judgment on LG representation and women’s quota

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Having recently perused ‘Necessary Yet Insufficient: Women’s Quota for Wider Political Representation in Sri Lanka’ and ‘Women, Quota and the Press: Media Coverage of the 2018 Local Government Elections’ released jointly by Women and Media Collective (WMC) and the Norwegian Embassy in Colombo, The Island felt the need to seek clarification as regards the Norwegian involvement in the ongoing project to enhance women’s representation not only at LG level but Provincial Council and Parliamentary levels as well. Booklets have been published in Sinhala and Tamil as mentioned in the foreword by Sanchia Brown, Programme Officer, WMC, who acknowledged that as a result of the new hybrid electoral system the total number of LG representatives increased from 4,486 to 8,356.

by Shamindra Ferdinando

The Norwegian Embassy says it is not fair to pass judgment on the Local Government system just four years after the first LG polls held under the new hybrid electoral system. It also insists that encouraging more women in politics remains a major priority for Norway and their efforts here are in line with the overall strategy.

The Island raised the issue with the Norwegian Embassy in Colombo as Norway was among those foreign sponsors of the high profile project here to enhance women’s participation at various levels of governance and challenge the postponement of scheduled Local Government polls by the current dispensation.

The Embassy spokesperson responded to the following questions that were submitted:

The Island: In addition to WMC, how many other civil society groups received Norwegian funding to promote enhanced women’s representation? Can you name them?

Norwegian Embassy: The Norwegian support to Women and Media Collective is the only project that directly targets increasing women’s representation in politics. However, the Norwegian Embassy also works with Sarvodaya, who runs a political leadership programme, aiming to encourage young people, both men and women, to get involved in political life.

The Island: Can you disclose the total amount of money granted to WMC and other organizations.

Norwegian Embassy: All information about Norwegian aid to Sri Lanka is publicly available through: Norwegian Development Aid (norad.no)

The Island:

Some newspaper groups including the Upali Newspapers, were left out of research on newspapers reporting on what the report called ‘historic 25% quota for women in LG from Sept 2017 to Dec 2018.’ As it was jointly issued by the WMC and the Norwegian embassy in Colombo, would you explain why some publishing houses were left out?

Norwegian Embassy: While Norway provides financial support to Women and Media Collective, we have no influence over the content of the research produced or the decisions made by individual researchers. Therefore, this question would be best addressed to the authors of the paper. Norway respects academic freedom and freedom of expression.

The Island:

Would it be possible for you to disclose the approximate amount of funding annually made available to civil society groups since 2015? And who were the recipients?

Norwegian embassy: Norwegian bilateral aid to Sri Lanka comes through at least 3 different channels: Directly from the Embassy through Norway’s development agency NORAD and directly from the Norwegian Foreign Ministry.

From 2015-2020, a total of 386.3 million NOK was earmarked to Sri Lanka, of which about 213.3 million NOK was channeled through either Norwegian or non-Norwegian Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). A full overview can again be found here: Norwegian development aid (norad.no)

The Island: Four years after the first LG polls held under the new hybrid electoral system, have you observed any improvement in the set-up or are your disappointed with the status of the LG administration?

Norwegian embassy: Norway is a decentralised country, and we believe strongly in local governance. Such structures need time to develop and mature, and require sufficient financing to function well. We therefore think it is too early to cast any judgment on the system only four years in.

The Island: Have you (the Government of Norway) discussed the need for enhanced women political representation at all levels with the government over the past several years?

Norwegian Embassy: Women’s equitable representation in elected political bodies is important for several reasons. Given that women constitute half the population in most countries, but have been historically marginalised from such bodies, ensuring equitable representations is important to deepen democratic governance and ensure more equitable development outcomes. Equitable representation is also important given that women may have different views, experiences and interests from men. The need for enhanced female political representation at all levels is a question the Embassy raises in most of our meetings with parliamentarians, party leaders, local officials and government representatives.



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Delay in govt. response to UK sanctions on ex-military chiefs, and others causes concern

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General Silva / Admiral Karannagoda

Admiral of the Fleet Wasantha Karannagoda said that he is still waiting for the government’s response to the UK sanctions imposed on three ex-military officers, including him, and a former member of the LTTE.

The former Navy Chief said so in response to The Island query whether he was aware of the position taken by a three-member ministerial committee, consisting of Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath, Justice and National Integration Minister Harshana Nanayakkara and Deputy Defence Minister Maj. Gen (retd) Aruna Jayasekera.

The government named the committee in the wake of the UK declaration of travel bans and asset freezes in respect of Karannagoda, General Shavendra Silva, General Jagath Jayasuriya and Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan, also known as Karuna. Maj. Gen. Jayasekera said that they inquired into the issue at hand.

Karannnagoda said that he would like to know the government’s recommendations if the ministerial committee briefed the Cabinet as per a decision taken by the Cabinet of Ministers. Karannagoda said that the issue should have been taken at the highest level as various interested parties continue to humiliate the war-winning military by targeting selected individuals.

Other sources, familiar with the issues at hand, told The Island that the government was yet to announce its stand.

Sources pointed out that the Opposition has been silent on what they called a matter of utmost national importance.

Cabinet spokesman Dr. Nalinda Jayathissa is on record as having described the UK move as a unilateral move and that committee was formed to examine the developments and recommend appropriate measures to the Cabinet.

Foreign Minister Herath told The Island the government was not successful in getting the British to withdraw sanctions. Describing the UK decision as unilateral, the Miniser said that the government conveyed its concerns but the UK didn’t change its stand.

The Island raised the issue with Minister Herath and Admiral Karannagoda in the wake of British MP of Sri Lankan origin, Uma Kumaran requesting the UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper to expand on the government’s sanctions imposed on the four above-mentioned persons.

During a Foreign Affairs Committee meeting on 16 December, the MP for Stratford and Bow highlighted the lack of accountability and political will from the current Sri Lankan government to address war crimes and mass atrocities committed in Sri Lanka.

Sources said that David Lammy, who served as Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs at the time of the declaration of sanctions, had no qualms in declaring that the action taken against four Sri Lankans was in line with a commitment he made during the election campaign to ensure those responsible wouldn’t be allowed impunity. The UK government statement quoted Lammy as having said that this decision ensured that those responsible for past human rights violations and abuses were held accountable.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

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Sri Lanka outlines seven key vectors of international cooperation at Moscow forum

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Shobini

Sri Lankan Ambassador to the Russian Federation, Shobini Gunasekera recently presented a conceptual framework of seven key vectors that defined contemporary international relations and facilitated dialogue among States. She made the presentation at XI Moscow International Financial and Economic Forum held under the theme “Building Bridges: Partnership without Borders”.

In her address, the Ambassador emphasised that these vectors represent the channels through which ideas circulate, trade expands, and peace is strengthened, serving as guiding principles for cooperation amid global uncertainties. The seven key vectors highlighted were economic ties as a foundation for long-term stability; political choice and diplomacy through dialogue and multilateral engagement; security cooperation to address cross-border threats; cultural linkages through education, tourism, and professional exchanges; technological advancement, particularly in digital systems and artificial intelligence; environmental stewardship through collective action on renewable energy and climate change; and humanitarian obligations, including disaster relief and development cooperation.

 Drawing on Sri Lanka’s experience, the Ambassador illustrated the practical application of these principles by highlighting the country’s strategic location in the Indian Ocean, its role as a trade and logistics hub, and its active engagement in regional groupings such as BIMSTEC and the Indian Ocean Rim Association, where the Russian Federation serves as a Dialogue Partner.

 The potential for enhanced Sri Lanka–Russia bilateral cooperation was underscored, particularly through complementarities between Russia’s technological and energy expertise and Sri Lanka’s logistical capabilities and maritime infrastructure. She noted that such synergies could support joint initiatives in trade, innovation, tourism, and logistics, while cultural and scientific exchanges would further strengthen mutual understanding between the two countries.

Concluding her remarks, the Ambassador stated that sustained progress requires dialogue, mutual respect, and forward-looking partnerships capable of shaping a shared and stable future.

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Sri Lanka third most preferred destination for Indians

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Thailand takes top place

Travel website Make My Trip has named Sri Lanka as the third most booked international destination by Indian travellers for the festive period, following Thailand and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

According to a report released by MakeMyTrip, an analysis of booking trends between 20 December and January 2026 compared to the same period last year, highlighted a growing interest in Sri Lanka as a preferred destination.

Thailand ranked first, while the UAE secured second place. Vietnam recorded a notable rise, moving from seventh position last year to fourth this year, followed by Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, the UK, the US, and Hong Kong.

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