Features
New Sri Lanka and challenges and possibilities of super-majority
In today’s times when flow of capital takes place globally and many a times without any controls, it is important that Sri Lanka becomes a strong sovereign state in the region to begin with, a state that boldly spells its terms and conditions and also cleverly wades through the complex diplomatic tunnels in the region. The economic meltdown might have created an image of a weak nation and it might have given indications to the aspiring monopolistic private capital owners that they can potentially turn it into a banana republic. The emphasis on the strong sovereign state, with transparent, people-friendly laws and processes inside the nation. This needs to be signalled globally making it clear that people are the priority and not profiteering by the new Sri Lankan state.
By Ravi Kumar
Sri Lanka’s National People’s Power (NPP) has won over 2/3rd in the 225-seat Parliament. This is the first time in the island’s history a single party has secured a super majority in Parliament under the proportional representation system currently use. This ‘super-majority’ of the NPP needs to be read as a mandate to take bold decisions, enact new policies without populist fears. The support for NPP has come from across the country as shown by the spread of their victorious candidates. For instance, the Tamil dominated Northern and Eastern provinces have also given them substantial votes. They won two seats in Trincomalee, getting around 42.48% of the votes in the district; won two seats in the Vanni district and got around 20.37% votes; and bagged three seats in Jaffna with 24.85%.
The same trend is seen in the central highlands with a substantial population of Tamils of Indian origin. This overwhelming support can be read as a message of discontent and desperation that people have felt across the country with the way mal-governance over the years led to impoverishment, violence, and destruction of public institutions such as health and education. This also means that the onus on the running the new government in a ‘different’ way now lies with the NPP, which is for the first time going to govern the country. The onus is also on the intellectuals and activists who till now have been giving suggestions on policy matters but now have the task to build a new Sri Lanka. If this opportunity slips away, it will be considered a failure of all those sections who generated a hope to act upon each and every symbol of the destruction of the Sri Lankan institutions. A promise has been made. And hopes have been rekindled.
This electoral mandate is deeply embedded in accumulated frustrations among the masses with the way governance has been carried out in Sri Lanka in past, which led to what has been termed the ‘economic meltdown’ post-2019, which saw its culmination in 2022 when people in large numbers protested in the streets across the land. General practice of electoral democracy has been that parties win elections and appearing again on the horizon just before the next elections while spending the rest of the time accumulating wealth for individual politicians and hoarding them in tax havens or investing in other countries.
Given the hope generated by the NPP, the next few years will be a significant text of extreme proportions requiring overtime work by the new government. Governance is ideally a shift from the rhetoric that goes on during the run up to elections. Post-elections, it is about putting ideas and visions into practice, actualising them on the ground. With huge intellectual backing, the NPP will have to reimagine policy-making, keeping in mind their vision of the new Sri Lanka. How it moves ahead will be keenly watched within Sri Lanka as well as globally.
The new government cannot create deep structural transformation and the JVP and its allies, under the NPP umbrella, realise this. On the other hand, neoliberal interests, representing the predominant global paradigm, will not let Sri Lanka go for a direct pro-poor, welfarist state and they would bargain when it comes to financial aid. Capitalism, which has been in crisis globally has resorted to authoritarianism of the worst kind, and has been destroying institutions that have any potential for dissenting knowledges and advocacy and replacing them with direct rule of corporates.
The NPP-led government will have to move towards a framework that incorporates welfarism without shunting out private capital, but putting ample controls over it. The other side of welfarism is also that it creates a solid basis for the local economy to become robust and potentially feed into economic activities. Sri Lanka will have to develop a model of development that moves away from a blind financial aid based economic development. It was this blind aid policy which fostered massive corruption in earlier governments and dragged the economy into deep slumber. There is a deep economic divide and this will have to be bridged, while also creating a wider purchasing power among people, providing Sri Lankans ample opportunities in agrarian economy as well as elsewhere.
Knowing that this is not going to be a new Sri Lanka of restructured social relations of the egalitarian kind, the balance has to be created wherein the private capital works along with the state, which has to frame policies safeguarding interests of people and not the private capital. One of the models that may work is a combination of the private and public wherein the state does not withdraw from social sectors, but rather reasserts its role through better funding and innovative management and also allow private players to exist. For instance, the state-run education system will have to be transformed radically from where it stands now so that Sri Lanka produces the best minds and become a centre of new, relevant and innovative learning for the South Asian region. But this should be done without stopping private players in education to establish their centres. Let the vast mass of Sri Lankans get an education at state cost which will be comparable to any other education elsewhere. Obviously, the experts would put their minds to reimagine the education system, for example by not thinking that good education comes at the cost of local language but it can happen even while Sinhala and Tamil flourishes. The same must be done in the field of health. With the kind of super-majority that the NPP has got, this is very doable.
In today’s times when flow of capital takes place globally and many a times without any controls, it is important that Sri Lanka becomes a strong sovereign state in the region to begin with, a state that boldly spells its terms and conditions and also cleverly wades through the complex diplomatic tunnels in the region. The economic meltdown might have created an image of a weak nation and it might have given indications to the aspiring monopolistic private capital owners that they can potentially turn it into a banana republic. The emphasis on the strong sovereign state, with transparent, people-friendly laws and processes inside the nation. This needs to be signalled globally making it clear that people are the priority and not profiteering by the new Sri Lankan state. It is also the time to reconfigure the image of Sri Lanka locally, regionally and globally, and one hopes that this will be done in the next few years. This is going to be a ‘now or never situation’ for NPP and also for the people of Sri Lanka.
(Ravi Kumar is a columnist for the Deccan Herald while his writings also appear in The Wire, Scroll and The Leaflet. He teaches sociology at South Asian University, New Delhi)
Features
New US sanctions on ICC, a fillip to worldwide political repression
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s warning to the International Criminal Court (ICC) was stark: ‘Either the ICC will end its threats, or we will end the ICC.’ It followed US central administration accusations that the court was unfairly targeting Americans on the basis of trumped-up war crimes charges.
However, a new plethora of sanctions has been clamped on the ICC by the US, which in turn has spurred accusations by sections of the world that the latter has unleashed an ‘assault’ on the international legal order.
What some of the sanctions would mean for the ICC was outlined by Rubio: ‘We will ban transactions with this rogue court, cutting off their resources and crippling their ability to operate against us.’
The ICC has shown consistency of purpose over the years. Despite some operational constraints it has indicted a large number of political strongmen from around the world, accused of war crimes and other governance excesses that come under its purview. Two such recent figures are: Russian President Vladimir Putin and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
Rather than enjoy a mere nominal presence in the world community, the ICC has proved its effectiveness by detaining and bringing to justice scores of VIP politicians and others of their ilk who have been found guilty of human rights abuses and kindred excesses that come within the terms of reference of the ICC.
Accordingly, the international justice system would be stymied considerably as a result of the ICC being dis-empowered, particularly financially. Needless to say, potential and real perpetrators of the species of crime coming under the jurisdiction of the ICC would stand to gain most from such anarchic tendencies. That is, political repression globally would be enabled to enjoy a new lease of life.
A detailing of the types of crime coming under the purview of the ICC provides an idea of what it would cost the international community if the ICC’s operations are gravely hampered. They are mainly: genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and the crime of aggression.
That is, the part of the world to be worst affected would be the global South, since the latter is awash with the mentioned crimes. Needless to say, a chronically-disaffected South will sooner rather than later undermine the well being of the world dangerously. The world is already being put through these paces.
At the time of writing, ‘illegal migrants’ from the South, for example, are aggravating many a Western economy’s woes, besides creating for them acute law and order issues. The fact that these migrants’ presence goes on to become a virtual test of the migrant receiving states’ ability to forge domestic social inclusion in the face of jingoistic protests by mainly white supremacist groups is evidence of the latter. As is known, the US, to take just one example, has been up against this crisis for quite a while.
Accordingly, it will be in the best interests of the West if ‘illegal’ migrant arrivals on their shores are stemmed. If the socio-political and economic problems assailing the South are effectively managed through North-South collaborative, ‘trouble-shooting’ efforts the causes leading to ‘illegal’ migration and connected issues could be resolved at source as it were. For, it is the aggravation of the South’s material questions that lays the basis for the emergence of repressive and anti-democratic regimes in the hemisphere.
Until such time that the aforementioned issues in North-South relations are visited afresh and addressed urgently, a vibrantly functioning ICC would be needed. For, the latter would prove a deterrent to Southern political and military strongmen, highly prone to power abuse and like excesses, from coming into being in the wake of the South’s chronic material woes and the wars and conflicts that result from them.
It stands to reason then that the US would be acting in its own interests by enabling the ICC to perpetuate its mandate without hindrance. For a crop of issues that impinges negatively on internal law and order would be defused.
Meanwhile, there needs to be a meeting of minds among the rest of the West to put back in place a North-South dialogue process aimed at reducing some of the economic pressures that are weighing on the South.
Since economics usually drives politics it will be in the interests of the world community to scrutinizingly re-visit North-South issues of the past and put in place economic relief packages for Southern publics that would enable them to tide over their material hardships rather than permit the latter to aggravate into social disaffection and eventually armed militancy. It is the latter juncture that paves the way for the emergence of authoritarian rulers in the South who then go on to be a blight on their publics.
Accordingly, the Southern-based global development thinking of the past that envisaged a more equitable world economic order needs to be seen as an urgent need. That is, NAM’s international development paradigms need to be resuscitated to the extent possible.
It is unlikely that rightist governments of the West, such as the current Republican administration in the US, would find these projects feasible, but democratic states of Europe, led by perhaps the UK, are likely to think otherwise. For it would not be beneficial for the democratic world to be having on their hands repressive governments in the South who would be gravitating towards the major military and economic actors of the South, such as Iran and North Korea, who tend to be in constant power struggles with the West.
However, until such time that the mentioned, pro-people initiatives are given serious thought the ICC would need to be enabled by the international community to be in place comfortably and carry on with its mandate of bringing repressive rulers to book. Besides the ICC should pave the way for the peoples of the developing world to enjoy some substantial respite from the political repression and even terror which tend to be their lot.
Meanwhile, the wars of West Asia are relentlessly aggravating the economic hardships of people everywhere, driving the point home to enlightened sections that there is no alternative to peacemaking. A challenge is to convert the US under President Trump to this line of thinking.
Features
Clear, soft and shine-free skin
This week, I give you five simple, time-tested homemade remedies that help reduce the appearance of blemishes, control excess shine and leave your skin feeling softer and smoother.
The Honey and Lemon Brightening Dab:
For stubborn blemish marks, this is a classic. Mix one teaspoon of pure bee honey with three to four drops of fresh lemon juice. Apply gently, only on the affected spots, and leave for 10 minutes before rinsing with lukewarm water. While honey soothes and softens, lemon helps to brighten naturally. Use twice a week in the evening.
Besan and Rose Water Oil-Control Pack:
An ideal remedy to combat shine, especially on the T-zone. Take two teaspoons of besan (gram flour) and mix with sufficient rose water to form a smooth paste. Add a pinch of turmeric for its antiseptic goodness. Apply evenly, keep for 15 minutes and wash off. It absorbs excess oil without over-drying, leaving a beautiful matte finish.
Aloe Vera and Cucumber Ice Soother:
Blend fresh aloe vera gel with the juice of a grated cucumber and freeze the mixture in an ice tray. Each morning, wrap one cube in a soft muslin cloth and gently rub over a cleansed face for 30 seconds. It calms, tightens pores and imparts a baby-soft smoothness.
Oatmeal and Curd Gentle Polish:
Roughness and old blemish marks need gentle exfoliation. Combine one tablespoon of finely powdered oatmeal with one tablespoon of fresh curd (yoghurt). Massage very gently, in circular motions, for one minute, leave for five minutes and rinse. It removes dead cells and unveils softer, clearer skin.
Multani Mitti and Green Tea Magic Mask:
Brew some green tea and allow it to cool completely. Mix one and a half teaspoons of Multani Mitti (Fuller’s Earth) with the tea water to make a fine paste. Apply for 10 to 12 minutes – do not let it dry and crack completely – and wash off. It draws out impurities, fades blemishes and bestows a fresh, shine-free glow.
A Gentle Reminder:
As with any natural remedy, always do a patch test on your inner arm first. For those with oily or combination skin, avoid heavy coconut oil application and harsh scrubbing, as they tend to aggravate shine and blemishes.
Features
Compete, shine and be discovered at WCOPA 2027
Dream of performing on a world stage? Well, here is your unique, golden opportunity!
The World Championships of Performing Arts (WCOPA) — the one and only official “Talent Olympics” — is the world’s premier global platform for aspiring singers, dancers, actors, models, instrumentalists, etc., to compete, shine and be discovered!
And, yes, this world stage is open to YOU, Sri Lankans living in Sri Lanka and overseas!
Held annually in glittering Las Vegas, WCOPA brings together over 70 countries, all competing for Gold, Silver and Bronze Medals, just like the traditional Olympics.
Outstanding performers vie for the coveted titles of Junior and Senior Grand Champion Performer of the World, with winners and standout participants awarded over $500,000 in scholarships, cash awards and prizes to catapult their education and careers!
Sri Lanka is already making waves! At WCOPA 2026, Natharie Wickramasinghe, representing Team Sri Lanka, made the nation proud by winning a Bronze Medal in the Ethnic/Folklore Dance category!
Recruitment for this prestigious competition is handled through a system of scouts and licensed National Directors — and this is where our very own Chris Rajendra, now based in Las Vegas, and National Director for Team Sri Lanka, comes into the scene.
If you are a singer, dancer, actor, model, instrumentalist — if you have talent burning inside you — contact Chris Rajendra today for registration and, who knows, you may find yourself in Las Vegas, and proudly draped in the Sri Lankan flag, at WCOPA 2027!
The contact address is: Chris Rajendra, wcopa.nationaldirector.sl@gmail.com
or chris.rajendra@gmail.com
Meanwhile, a star is born for 2027, in the form of Lakisha Bernard who is all set to represent Team Sri Lanka at WCOPA 2027.
Originally hailing from the sun-drenched coastal city of Colombo and now carving out her creative career in Canada, 22-year-old Lakisha is stepping into the international spotlight.
This accomplished freelance Model and Fashion Design graduate has officially been appointed as the Team Sri Lanka Promoter for Canada as she prepares to represent Team Sri Lanka at WCOPA in Las Vegas.
Lakisha brings a unique blend of high-fashion sensibility, captivating camera presence and expert garment design to the Team.
Having built her career, from local college shoots to high-glamour concepts, Lakisha’s inspiring journey embodies the true spirit of cultural bridge-building and creative resilience, bringing immense pride and recognition to Sri Lanka on the global stage.
WCOPA 2027 will be held at the legendary Westgate Hotel & Casino, Las Vegas, from 12th to 20th July – the very same iconic arena where the late, great Elvis Presley himself performed!
Your moment is now. Your stage is Las Vegas, so hurry and contact Chris Rajendra.
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