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‘Negotiations with China needed as well to evolve sustainable debt restructuring proposal’

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By Hiran H.Senewiratne

Sri Lanka’s debt advisors are currently looking at local debt, as a restructuring plan to negotiate with our creditors is being developed as part of efforts to make debt sustainable in order to obtain support from the IMF. The latter has specifically told us to bring a sustainable debt restructuring proposal through negotiations with China as well, President Ranil Wickremesinghe said.

“The agreement has to be reached with official creditors to go to the London Club (of private creditors).Second, and the more important issue is you have got to look at local debt as well, Wickremesinghe told an economic forum organized by the Advocata Institute, a Colombo-based think tank. The event was held at the BMICH yesterday.

The President faces the tough task of forging a consensus for a deal with the International Monetary Fund from among all lawmakers and political parties to ensure a rapid economic recovery and debt sustain ability. He was delivering the keynote address at the event.Extracts from the President’s address: “It’s certainly going to be a difficult time. I won’t say no. The first six months are going to be difficult. It will be a period we have not seen before but we all have to go through it.

“If anyone has an alternative formula or set of proposals that will make it easier. Certainly, I think we should hear them and parliament could decide between these two sets of proposals. Otherwise, we have no other way, except to bite the bullet.

“Sri Lanka has a long history of reversing IMF deals when there is a governmental change. The nationalist Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) and the Center-left Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) along with other leftist parties have been against IMF reforms, while center-right parties have been in favour of a global lender’s loan programme.

“Whether we like it or not, we have to deal with the IMF. First and foremost, we have to enter into the staff level agreement with the IMF.

“If any member of parliament or any party says we are not for it, then we have the right to ask: what is your solution, what is your alternative. All parties must abide by this agreement.

“The country should focus on foreign debt first and navigate through without getting caught-up in the geopolitics of the Asian region.

“The country is unable to seek assistance from London Club in facing the current economic crisis. The London Club is an informal group of private creditors on the international stage, similar to the Paris Club of public lenders. After looking after foreign debts, the second key issue is to look at local debt.

“Local debt has already been hit by a real hair cut with the steep currency depreciation and inflation.

“Most local debt is sold at low interest rates to the Employees Provident Fund of private sector workers. Others are held at banks. If local debt is restructured, it will be even more difficult for the government to fund the deficit.”



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Sri Lanka rolls out digital signature framework to accelerate digital economy

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The LankaSign–eMudhra partnership brings together the strengths of LankaPay’s legally recognized digital signing certificates

Sri Lanka has launched a National Digital Signing Framework, a foundational initiative paving the way for paperless governance. This strategic move eliminates the need for physical signatures and documents in government transactions, aiming to dramatically enhance efficiency, transparency, and accessibility for citizens and businesses. An analyst said that this could accelerate Sri Lanka’s governance and commercial relationships with other countries as traditional signatures make room for digitally signed documents accepted by the government.

In this significant step toward accelerating Sri Lanka’s digital transformation, eMudhra, a global leader in digital identity and security solutions, has entered into a strategic partnership with LankaSign the only Certification Service Provider (CSP) in the country that complies with the Electronic Transactions Act No. 19 of 2006, operated by LankaPay, Sri Lanka’s national payment network during recently held inauguration of INFOTEL 2025 ICT exhibition at Sirimavo Bandaranaike Exhibition Hall.

The LankaSign–eMudhra partnership brings together the strengths of LankaPay’s legally recognized digital signing certificates issued via LankaSign – the pioneering digital Certification Service Provider in Sri Lanka established in 2009 – and eMudhra’s globally trusted emSigner platform, which has enabled secure digital document signing across more than 68 countries since 2008. Through this collaboration, Sri Lankan citizens and businesses will be able to experience a seamless, secure, and user-friendly digital signing solution, enabling documents to be signed anytime, anywhere using iOS, Android, or web-based applications.

This partnership with eMudhra aligns with the national agenda to promote adoption of digital documents, reduce dependency on paper-based processes, and facilitate a more efficient, transparent, and secure digital economy. This collaboration aims to support the government’s long-term digitalization roadmap by enabling a secure digital documentation layer essential for e-government services, digital finance, and digital transformation.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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Dialog & University of Moratuwa launch open-source Sinhala Voice Model

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In a significant move to accelerate technological innovation in Sri Lanka, Dialog Axiata PLC, Sri Lanka’s #1 connectivity provider, and the Dialog-University of Moratuwa (UoM) Research Lab, has announced the release of SinhalaVITS, a state-of-the-art, open-source Text-to-Speech (TTS) model for the Sinhala language.

This non-commercial initiative delivers a powerful, high-quality, and natural-sounding Sinhala voice model to the public, making it freely accessible to developers, researchers, and students. The model is available for download on Hugging Face, the world’s largest open-source AI community, empowering anyone to build and experiment with advanced voice technology.

The SinhalaVITS model is the result of a deep-rooted collaboration that unites Dialog’s industry leadership with the academic excellence of the Dialog–UoM Mobile Communications Research Lab, fulfilling a vital need within Sri Lanka’s tech community for accessible, high-performance tools that drive innovation. By removing cost and licensing barriers tied to proprietary software, Dialog is empowering developers and researchers while fostering a more inclusive, collaborative, and future-ready AI ecosystem. This initiative further reinforces Dialog’s commitment to advancing Sri Lanka’s digital future—investing in open-source technology and academic partnerships to nurture local talent and lay the foundation for next-generation digital services built by Sri Lankans, for Sri Lankans.

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HNB signals ESG commitment with oversubscribed LKR 10 bn sustainable bonds

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The market opening ceremony conducted on the trading floor to mark the event

The Hatton National Bank PLC (HNB PLC) commemorated raising LKR 10 bn with its first ever issuance of sustainable bonds by way of a market opening ceremony conducted on the trading floor of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) last week.

The 9th December issuance of 100 mn listed, rated, unsecured senior sustainable bonds, in five year and seven-year tenors, with a par value of LKR 100/- and rated “AA-(lka)” By Fitch Ratings Lanka Limited, was oversubscribed on the same day, raising LKR 10 bn.

Sustainable bonds, which were launched in Sri Lanka for the first time this year, are part of a series of GSS+ (Green, Social, Sustainable & Sustainability Linked) debt instruments. The proceeds of the sustainable bond issuance will be used by HNB PLC to fund the development and installation of solar, wind, biomass and hydropower projects, improve energy efficiency through retrofits, fund the construction of recognized ‘green’ buildings, fund investment infrastructure for water treatment, water conservation and efficient agricultural water technologies, finance housing development, healthcare and education for low- and middle-income families, promote women entrepreneurship, amongst others initiatives.

Damith Pallewatte, Managing Director and CEO of HNB PLC, who was the ceremony’s keynote speaker remarked upon the issuance of sustainable bonds commenting: “HNB’s LKR 10 bn sustainable bond issuance is a landmark step in advancing Sri Lanka’s sustainability agenda.”

Delivering his welcome address at the event, Rajeeva Bandaranaike, CEO of CSE, remarked upon rising corporate engagement in CSE’s GSS+ debt instruments stating: “HNB’s Sustainable Bond represents a welcome new addition to the list of leading Sri Lankan financial instruments that have set the example for the success of CSE’s GSS+ Bond framework which have allowed the capital market to operate as a financing vehicle for sustainable and socially equitable projects.”

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