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Muslims oppose bid to remerge North and East, Minister tells party leaders

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President Wickremesinghe speaking with Dharmalingham Siddarthan, Angajan Ramanathan, M. A. Sumanthiran and R. Sampanthan (seated) at the All Party Conference (pic courtesy PMD)

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Environment Minister Nazeer Ahamed told an all-party conference chaired by President Ranil Wickremesinghe, at the Presidential Secretariat, on Tuesday (13), that the Muslims were opposed to the re-merger of the Eastern and Northern Provinces.

The former Chief Minister of the Eastern Province said, responding to several lawmakers, including Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) leader, Rauf Hakeem, reiterating the urgent need to conduct the Provincial Council polls and the full implementation of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution.

The East was merged with the North in terms of the Indo-Lanka Accord, signed in July 1987. The Supreme Court, in a landmark ruling, invalidated the North-East merger, in Oct 2006.

Minister Ahamed recalled how the Muslim community suffered during the time of the merger. Ahamed, who contested the last General Election on the SLMC ticket, accepted the then President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s offer of the Environment Portfolio, in April this year. The Batticaloa district lawmaker retained the same portfolio when President Ranil Wickremesinghe named his Cabinet in July.

Both Hakeem and Thamil Makkal Thesiya Kutani leader, C.V. Wigneswaran, strongly pressed for the implementation of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution.

Political party sources said that senior representatives discussed issues at hand after Foreign Minister Ali Sabry, PC, and Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakse, PC, briefed the grouping of ongoing efforts to reach consensus on post-war national reconciliation. Sabry has emphasized that recommendations meant at reconciliation should be in line with the Constitution whereas Rajapakse explained the progress in the payment of compensation et al. The gathering was also briefed of the moves to replace the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) with a new security law acceptable to all.

Responding to The Island, sources said that the economic crisis hadn’t been addressed at this confab where President Wickremesinghe sought the views of political parties, represented in Parliament, regarding the national issue.

The JVP skipped the meeting. Among the notable absentees were Wimal Weerawansa and Udaya Gammanpila of Uththara Lanka Sabhagaya, while Prof. G. L. Peiris represented Nidahas Lanka Sabhawa. Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa and several other MPs, including R. Sampanthan and M.A. Sumanthiran, were present.

Leader of civil society group, Yuthukama, Gevindu Cumaratunga, MP, has pointed out how those who had been demanding Provincial Council polls intentionally threw their weight behind the Yahapalana project to indefinitely put off the PC elections.

Reiterating his long standing opposition to PCs that had been introduced, via the 13th Amendment to the Constitution that was literally forced on Sri Lanka, along with the Indo-Lanka Accord of July 1987, rebel SLPP National List MP who has aligned with Uththara Lanka Sabhagaya, said they feared to face the electorate at that time.

Referring to the constant demand for devolution of powers and special status to the Northern and Eastern Provinces, lawmaker Cumaratunga expressed concern over denial of students the right to study law in Sinhala and Tamil.

The outspoken MP has also raised the contentious issue of President Wickremesinghe holding the Finance portfolio, in addition to Defence and a couple of other subjects, pending new Cabinet appointments. Referring to the discussions, chaired by Wickremesinghe, in his capacity as the Premier a couple of months ago, MP Cumaratunga said that some asserted that the President shouldn’t hold ministerial portfolios. But, some including the Yuthukama representative, felt the President should hold the Defence portfolio. MP Cumaratunga said that having reached some sort of consensus on the matter during talks on the 22nd Amendment, the President now held the vital Finance portfolio, a move that was contrary to the promise to strengthen Parliament.

Referring to the Supreme Court ruling that the President couldn’t be deprived of holding ministerial portfolios, without that action being sanctioned at a referendum, MP Cumaratunga said that ruling didn’t prevent the President from giving up ministerial portfolios.

SJB MP Patali Champika Ranawaka explained that the executive could address some of the issues raised by the Tamil National Alliance (TNA). The leader of the 43 Brigade said that problems relating to land, compensation and disappearances could be dealt with by the executive. However, the devolution of power should be addressed by the Parliament, the former Minister said.



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Landslide Early Warnings issued to the Districts of Badulla, Kandy, Matale, Monaragala and Nuwara Eliya

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The Landslide Early Warning Center of the the National Building Research Organaisation [NBRO] has issued landslide early warnings to the districts of Badulla, Kandy, Matale, Monaragala and Nuwara Eliya for a period of 24 hours effective from 1200 noon today [07th January].

Accordingly,
LEVEL III RED landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Udadumbara in the Kandy district, and Nildandahinna and Walapane in the Nuwara Eliya district.

LEVEL II AMBER landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Kandaketiya in the Badulla district, Wilgamuwa in the Matale district, and Mathurata and Hanguranketha in the Nuwara Eliya district.

LEVEL I YELLOW landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Meegahakiwula, Lunugala, Welimada, Passara, Badulla and Hali_Ela in the Badulla district, Doluwa in the Kandy district,Ambanganga Korale in the Matale district, and Bibile in the Monaragala district

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Prez seeks Harsha’s help to address CC’s concerns over appointment of AG

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Chairman of the Committee on Public Finance (CoPF), MP Dr. Harsha de Silva, told Parliament yesterday that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake had personally telephoned him in response to a letter highlighting the prolonged delay in appointing an Auditor General, a vacancy that has remained unfilled since 07 December.

Addressing the House, Dr. de Silva said the President had contacted him following the letter he sent, in his capacity as CoPF Chairman, regarding the urgent need to appoint the constitutionally mandated head of the National Audit Office. During the conversation, the President had sought his intervention to inform the Constitutional Council (CC) about approving the names already forwarded by the President for consideration.

Dr. de Silva said the President had inquired whether he could convey the matter to the Constitutional Council after their discussion. He stressed that both the President and the CC must act in cooperation and in strict accordance with the Constitution, warning that institutional deadlock should not undermine constitutional governance.

He also raised concerns over the Speaker’s decision to prevent the letter he sent to the President from being shared with members of the Constitutional Council, stating that this had been done without any valid basis. Dr. de Silva subsequently tabled the letter in Parliament.

Last week, Dr. de Silva formally urged President Dissanayake to immediately fill the Auditor General’s post, warning that the continued vacancy was disrupting key constitutional functions. In his letter, dated 22 December, he pointed out that the absence of an Auditor General undermines Articles 148 and 154 of the Constitution, which vest Parliament with control over public finance.

He said that the vacancy has severely hampered the work of oversight bodies such as the Committee on Public Accounts (COPA) and the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE), particularly at a time when the country is grappling with a major flood disaster.

As Chair of the Committee responsible for overseeing the National Audit Office, Dr. de Silva stressed that a swift appointment was essential to safeguard transparency, accountability and financial oversight.

In a separate public statement, he warned that Sri Lanka was operating without its constitutionally mandated Chief Auditor at a critical juncture. In a six-point appeal to the President, Dr. de Silva emphasised that an Auditor General must be appointed urgently in the context of ongoing disaster response and reconstruction efforts.

“Given the large number of transactions taking place now with Cyclone Ditwah reconstruction and the yet-to-be-legally-established Rebuilding Sri Lanka Fund, an Auditor General must be appointed urgently,” he said in a post on X.

By Saman Indrajith

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Govt. exploring possibility of converting EPF benefits into private sector pensions

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The NPP government was exploring the feasibility of introducing a regular pension, or annuity scheme, for Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) contributors, Deputy Minister of Labour Mahinda Jayasinghe told Parliament yesterday.

Responding to a question raised by NPP Kalutara District MP Oshani Umanga in the House, Jayasinghe said the government was examining whether EPF benefits, which are currently paid as a lump sum at retirement, could instead be converted into a system that provides regular payments throughout a retiree’s lifetime.

“We are looking at whether it is possible to provide a pension,” Jayasinghe said, stressing that there was no immediate plan to abolish the existing lump-sum payment. “But we are paying greater attention to whether a regular payment can be provided throughout their retired life.”

Jayasinghe noted that the EPF was established as a social security mechanism for private sector employees after retirement and warned that receiving the entire fund in a single installment could place retirees at financial risk, particularly as life expectancy increases.

He also cautioned that interim withdrawals from the EPF undermined its long-term sustainability. “Even the interim payments that are given from time to time undermine the ability to give security at the time of retirement,” he said, distinguishing the EPF from the Employees’ Trust Fund, which provides more frequent interim benefits.

Addressing concerns over early withdrawals, the Deputy Minister explained that contributors have been allowed to withdraw up to 30 percent of their EPF balance since 2015, with a further 20 percent permitted after 10 years, subject to specific conditions and documentary proof.

Of 744 applications received for such withdrawals, 702 had been approved, he said.

The proposed shift towards an annuity-based system comes amid broader concerns over Sri Lanka’s ageing population and pressures on retirement financing. While state sector employees receive pensions funded by taxpayers, including EPF contributors, the EPF itself has been facing growing strain as it is also used to finance budget deficits.

Jayasinghe said the government’s focus was to formulate a mechanism that would ensure long-term income security for private sector employees, placing them on a footing closer to a pension scheme rather than a one-time retirement payout.

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