News
Most bribery cases fall through owing to CIABOC’s lapses
Viyangoda points out President silent on AG
By Shamindra Ferdinando
The majority of cases filed by the CIABOC (Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption) had been withdrawn primarily on technical grounds, mainly the absence of sanction of all three commissioners, those familiar with the process told The Island.
In terms of the previous bribery Act, the sanction of all commissioners was a must, sources said. The Act made written sanction of three commissioners compulsory before an indictment was drafted, sources said, adding that remedial measures were taken through the new bribery act.
The then Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakse, PC, introduced Anti-Corruption Act No 09 of 2023.
Sources said so responding to harsh criticism of the CIABOC by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake at the ‘International Anti-Corruption Day National Celebration at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall (BMICH).
President’s Media Division (PMD) quoted National People’s Power (NPP) leader who is also the chief of Janatha Vimukthi Peremuna (JVP) as having disclosed that of 69 cases that had been filed in 2021, 40 were later withdrawn. Similarly, in the following year of 89 cases that had been filed, 45 were later withdrawn, the President was quoted as having said at the Dec 09 event.
Declaring that the public had a right to know the circumstances under which so many cases were withdrawn within two years, President Dissanayake called for an explanation from CIABOC as to why investigating officers failed to appear as witnesses in these cases.
President rapped the CIABOC in the presence of its new leadership. The then President Ranil Wickremesinghe appointed W.M.N.P. Iddawala, former Judge of the Court of Appeal and Deputy Secretary General of Parliament as the new Chairman. Its other members are Bernard Rajapakse, former Senior Deputy General Manager of People’s Bank, and Chethiya Goonesekera, President’s Counsel and Additional Solicitor General of the Attorney General’s Department. They assumed duties on January 01, 2024.
Responding to The Island queries, sources emphasised that the responsibility for creating a situation that led to the withdrawal of so many cases-a staggering 85 cases out of 158 within two years lies with the respective commissions. Sources explained that the indictments that had been filed and later withdrawn in 2021 and 2022 weren’t moved by the commissions in place during that period.
Sources also questioned the role of the Director General of the CIABOC in the crisis created within the set up.
Commissioners are appointed on the recommendation of the Constitutional Council headed by the Speaker of Parliament.
As a result of political compulsions some commissioners had been in an indecent hurry to indict targeted persons hastily, sources said. There had been cases where indictments had been filed before the completion of inquiries, sources added, pointing out that when the defendants’ side took up objection in court, CIABOC had no option but to withdraw cases.
The new government couldn’t be unaware that the CIABOC had refiled some of the indictments. But, unfortunately in some cases there was no evidence to file an indictment, sources said.
Due to covid-19 eruption, the CIABOC suffered and during 20/21 period there hadn’t been any fresh indictments, sources said, adding that those filed during the yahapalana administration (2015-2019) were pursued.
Sources said that the powers that be needed to seriously examine the gradual weakening of the system overwhelmed by the political party system.
Civil society activist Gamini Viyangoda who on behalf of Purawesi Balaya raised the withdrawal of high profile cases that had been filed during yahapalana administration yesterday (25) told The Island that culpability of the CIABOC couldn’t be discussed without examining the conduct of the Attorney General’s Department.
The President, in his criticism of the failure on the part of CIABOC hadn’t referred to the AG’s Department at all, Viyangoda pointed out.
Viyangoda alleged Sri Lanka never had an apparatus that honestly pursued cases of waste, corruption and irregularities. Those assigned the task instead of fulfilling their objectives sought to appease their political masters and other interested parties at the expense of good governance and accountability.
Viyangoda emphasised that both CIABOC and AG’s Department had been neglected, resulting in extremely careless and serious shortcomings on the part of the two vital bodies. But, the primary issue is nothing but political interference and those in key positions of the above mentioned bending backwards to facilitate political agendas, he alleged.
Viyangoda asserted that a change couldn’t be expected as long as the government took tangible measures to end political interference in the judiciary, police, CIABOC and AG’s Department.
A major drawback is that successive governments had failed to adhere to the laws of the land, Viyangoda said, urging the parliament to address the issues at hand pertaining to corruption without further delay.
News
National Assessment and Policy Review: The impact of social media on children
Deputy Minister of Digital Economy, Eranga Weeraratne, stated that the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Women and Child Affairs and the Ministry of Digital Economy are planning to initiate a national assessment and policy review on the impact of social media on children.
The Deputy Minister emphasized that the initiative is expected to be advanced by giving due consideration to the insights of experts across all relevant fields, including child protection, education, health, mental health, cyber security, law and research, as well as by listening to the voices of civil society and youth.
Full statement made by Deputy Minister, Eranga Weeraratne.
“Many parents in Sri Lanka today face the challenge of understanding the impact of social media on their children and determining what measures they should take to ensure their safety. The solution is not to restrict children’s access to technology. Social media offers numerous benefits, including educational opportunities, the development of creative skills and improved communication. However, there is also a reality we must acknowledge. The online environment can often be unsafe, overwhelming and psychologically stressful for children. The resulting harm can negatively affect a child’s sleep, education, friendships and overall mental well-being. In some cases, excessive engagement with social media becomes difficult to control. Attempts to prevent such overuse may sometimes lead to conflicts, anger, or harsh disciplinary measures, which further impact learning and mental health. Consequently, children may experience stress, diminished self-confidence and emotional distress.
Online cyber bullying is another major concern. Additionally, children are often exposed to age-inappropriate content, including violent, sexual, or otherwise harmful material. There have been cases where children repeatedly engage with such harmful content, becoming increasingly absorbed in it. Some online games also present situations that encourage children to engage in disruptive or unsafe behaviour.
In extreme cases, such engagement has even led children to put their lives at risk. For this reason, ensuring the online safety of children has become a national priority in many countries. Our approach, likewise, must be guided by three fundamental principles.
First, the safety of children is paramount. This remains a non-negotiable policy of the government. Second, our actions must be based on evidence and research. We never proceed based on assumptions. Third, while safeguarding rights and privacy, our goal is to minimize excessive surveillance. Striking a balance between rights, safety and innovation is our primary objective.
Many countries around the world are already taking measures in this regard. It has become a timely necessity for us to carefully study these experiences, adapt them to our context and develop a comprehensive programme to protect our children. As a first step, we hope to initiate a national assessment and policy review on the impact of social media on children, in consultation with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Women and Child Affairs.”
Experts in fields such as child protection, education, health, mental health, cyber security, law and research, along with the voices of civil society and youth, must be engaged in this effort. This is not a challenge that the government can address alone. Parents, teachers and children themselves all need to participate collaboratively. Through this approach, we can create an environment where our children can make full use of technology safely and responsibly.
News
Public officials must clearly understand public expectations against corruption and fraud – Secretary to the President
In line with the Government’s programme to build a clean, transparent and corruption-free public service, a workshop to brief heads of 250 state institutions that have been instructed to establish Internal Affairs Units was held on Thursday (29) at the auditorium of the Sri Lanka Foundation Institute, under the patronage of Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake.
As the first phase of this programme, Internal Affairs Units were previously established in 106 state institutions and the relevant officers were trained accordingly. As part of the second phase, instructions have been issued to establish Internal Affairs Units in an additional 250 state institutions. Accordingly, this workshop was organised by Presidential Secretariat, with the assistance of the Clean Sri Lanka Programme.
Although Sri Lanka continues to maintain relatively high rankings in sectors such as education and healthcare, Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake noted that the country is ranked 121st in the 2024 Corruption Perceptions Index, a position that could adversely affect its overall standing in other key sectors.
Addressing the gathering, the Secretary to the President stated that while the primary slogan of the recent public uprising was against the corrupt politics, the allegations were directed not only at corrupt politicians but also at corrupt public officials. He emphasised that the public uprising occurred at a time when the country had become economically bankrupt and its adverse consequences were being directly felt by the people.
He further observed that such public uprisings are not sudden events, but rather the culmination of a prolonged and systematic process, driven by public frustration and the erosion of trust in governance.
Further addressing the workshop, Secretary to the President emphasised that public uprisings should not be underestimated, noting that they represent a powerful expression of public will.
He stated that it is essential for public officials, as well as politicians, to have a clear understanding of public aspirations and public sentiment. As public servants, he stressed, there is an obligation to deliver a clean, transparent and accountable public service to the people.
Accordingly, he explained that a structured programme has been initiated to strengthen the integrity of public service delivery. The establishment of Internal Affairs Units forms a key component of this initiative, aimed at ensuring greater transparency and accountability within state institutions.
Dr. Kumanayake further noted that public officials must remain mindful of upholding ethical standards while performing their duties, as strengthening individual integrity can contribute to transforming the broader culture of corruption within the public sector.
He highlighted that Internal Affairs Units can be viewed both as a mechanism for fostering a culture of integrity within the public service and as a platform that enables the public to raise concerns regarding the conduct of public officials, thereby strengthening accountability and public trust.
At the event, Additional Secretary to the President, Ms. Chandima Wickramasinghe and Senior Lecturer at the University of Kelaniya, Tharindu Dhananjaya Weerasinghe delivered keynote presentations.
Latest News
In order to safeguard the future of the country, a quality human resource must be developed. – Prime Minister
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that in order to ensure the economic, social, and cultural security of the country, it is essential to develop a quality human resource, and that education plays a vital role in achieving this goal.
The Prime Minister emphasized that the government is committed to bring about a transformation in the education sector, and that the government will continue to move forward by overcoming obstacles encountered along the way, guided by a clear vision and purpose.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing the EDCS Sisu Nena Pranama scholarship award ceremony held on Saturday (31) at Temple Trees, organized to recognize the children of the members of the Education Co-operative Society (EDCS) who have been selected to state universities for the academic year2023/2024.
Elaborating further, the Prime Minister noted that this program, organized by the Education Service Employees– Co-operative Thrift and Credit Society Ltd, is not merely about providing scholarships, but is an occasion that recognizes and appreciates the dedication of students and their parents who are preparing to shoulder the responsibility of the country’s future.
The Prime Minister also pointed out that it is a remarkable achievement that a society which began in 1930 with just 58 members and a membership fee of one rupee has today grown into the largest cooperative society in South Asia, with approximately 215,000 members.
The Prime Minister further highlighted how rapidly the world is changing, and the increasing necessity of developing human resources in the face of economic and environmental crises. She stressed that the education system must be transformed from the level of school education itself to align with the demands of the modern world, and that students entering universities should become leaders and active participants in this transformation.
Noting that out of nearly 300,000 students who enter primary education each year, only about 40,000 gain admission to universities, the Prime Minister urged students to make use of this opportunity for the development of the country.
Addressing the occasion, Deputy Minister of Labour and General Secretary of Ceylon Teachers Service Union, Mahinda Jayasinghe, stated that due to corruption-free management, it was possible to increase the financial stability of the society from Rs. 1,200 million to Rs. 1,700 million within a short period of approximately nine months.
Under this year’s program, scholarships amount to over Rs. 13.7 million were awarded to 2,292 students who have been selected to state universities.
This scholarship program, which initiated in 1984 with 15 students and an initial fund of Rs. 3,500, has been conducted continuously for 41 years. At present, scholarships of up to a maximum of Rs. 75,000 per student are awarded, demonstrating the collective strength and solidarity of the teaching community.
The event was attended by the Chairman of the Education Development Cooperative Society, Lal Kumara, the Western Province Director of Education, Darshani Iddamalgoda, along with other officials.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
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