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Kumudesh exposes commission vultures who rejected gift of gene sequencing machine

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By Rathindra Kuruwita

Health officials, involved in an ADB project, rejected an offer from Beijing Genomic Institute (BGI), a Chinese company considered a world leader in genome sequencing, to provide a gene sequencing machine free of charge to the PCR testing laboratory at the Colombo East Base Hospital, Mulleriyawa, in late 2020, College of Medical Laboratory Science (CMLS) President, Ravi Kumudesh told The Island yesterday.

Kumudesh said that in November 2020, BGI, which had carried out several projects in Sri Lanka had offered to donate a gene sequencing machine worth USD 320,000 as a part of their commitment to assisting countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative.

“However, Health Ministry officials, including those in charge of an ADB project to enhance health systems in the country, ignored this offer because it did not provide them with an opportunity to pocket commissions. How can you get a cut if an expensive machines are given to us free of charge? Even now the Mulleriyawa lab doesn’t have a gene sequencing machine,” he said.

Kumudesh said that the lab at Mulleriyawa was to be made a molecular biology institute to offer personalised medicine in Sri Lanka. However, the lab was now conducting only a small number of PCR tests a day, Kumudesh said.

“The lab at Mulleriyawa was established at a stated cost of Rs. 250 million. The health officials claimed that Rs. 100 million had been spent on the building alone. Rs. 140 million was allegedly spent on reagents and related equipment, Rs. 90 million for PCR kits and Rs. 50 million for equipment,” Kumudesh said.

Kumudesh added that initially, reagents had been procured at around USD 15 per kit from BGI. However, this was purchased without the involvement of BGI’s local agent or the Deputy Director General – Laboratories or lab technologists.

“A few months later, when the cost of reagents reached an all-time high, Sri Lanka was able to procure reagents from BGI at half the cost. This purchase was made through BGI’s local agent. The Chinese company’s local agent then inspected the Mulleriyawa lab and said that a lot of improvements had to be made as per the protocols of BGI. The BGI’s local agent also highlighted that lab staff needed rest rooms, a place to change PPEs and lunch rooms inside the complex,” Kumudesh said.

Some officials involved in the ADB project then made it impossible for BGI’s local agent to do what was required of him. “After a while, the local agent lost interest and let the corrupt do as they pleased. The officials also threatened the local agent that they would cancel the contract and punish the agent in other ways,” Kumudesh said.

The CMLS President added that BGI had also offered free training for Sri Lankan staff on operating the equipment that used cutting-edge technology. Some senior officials in the ADB project had not taken up that offer due to a tiff with the Chinese company’s local agent.

“Thus, from the very beginning Sri Lanka was not able to make the best use of the machines at the lab. Even now a lot of test kits are past expiry dates. This comes as no surprise because some officials bought test kits to do 4,000 tests a day when only 500 tests were initially planned. So, the Health Ministry purchased too many test kits and our staff didn’t get the necessary training. Obviously, there has been a colossal waste of public funds,” Kumudesh said.

The CMLS President also pointed out that the Health System Enhancement Project (HSEP) was not an ADB grant. Sri Lanka had to pay back most of the money ADB had given it, he said,

“A lot of money has been wasted and we have lost the opportunity to convert this lab into a molecular biology institute. A lot of people claim that Chinese companies are corrupt but in fact it is our officials who are corrupt. We have been asking the President since mid-2020 to probe irregularities in this particular lab but nothing has been done for 18 months. Again, we urge the President to investigate what had become of the ADB funding,” Kumudesh said.

Attempts to contact a HSEP representative failed despite repeated attempts.



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President proposes; Speaker disposes

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Dr. Wickramaratne

AKD’s request to Harsha:

Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne has frustrated an attempt by Chairman of the Committee on Public Finance (CoPF) Dr. Harsha de Silva, MP, to intervene to settle the continuing dispute over the appointment of a new Auditor General.

Dr. De Silva yesterday told The Island he had recently written to all members of the Constitutional Council (CC) drawing their attention to the urgent need to address the issue at hand. The AG’s position remains vacant since 08 Dec, 2025. AG W.P.C. Wickremanayake retired in April and since then there have been a couple of Acting appointments. The CC has declined to endorse any of President Dissanayake’s nominees as the AG.

Asked whether he had taken up the issue with the CC following President Anura Kumara Dissanayake soliciting his support in this regard, MP de Silva said that he had written to CC members as agreed with the President.

The former UNPer and one-time State Minister said: “I did so, giving due respect to CC’s independence, underscoring the critical importance in them working with the President to resolve the crisis. I alluded to the need to have transparency in public financial management during this post-cyclone period where large amounts of funds are being transacted on multiple fronts, both domestic and foreign.”

Responding to another query, Dr. De Silva emphasised that he had clarified that the President must send the names of qualified and experienced persons to the CC for consideration. “However, these letters were returned to me by the Speaker, without being delivered to members of the CC. The Speaker didn’t give an explanation. Thus, except for members who are MPs who had been copied via email by my committee office, others never received my letter of concern. Even though I questioned, in Parliament, the basis of his refusal to forward my communication to the members of the CC of which he is Chairman, no answer was given.”

The CC consists of Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne, Speaker and Chairman of the 10-member body. Dr. Harini Amarasuriya, Prime Minister, Sajith Premadasa, Leader of the Opposition, Bimal Rathnayake, Aboobucker Athambawa, Ajith P. Perera, Sivagnanam Shritharan, and three civil society members namely Dr. Prathap Ramanujam, Dr. Dilkushi Anula Wijesundere and Dr. Dinesha Samararatne. None of the President’s nominees could obtain CC’s approval as all of them were rejected by the CC.

The present CC was introduced by the 21st Amendment to the Constitution which was endorsed on 31 October 2022.

Both the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) and the Transparency International Sri Lanka Chapter recently requested President Dissanayake, in writing, to propose a suitable person to the post of AG. The BASL, in another statement that dealt with the forthcoming vacancies in the CC due to three civil society members completing their terms, declared its concern over possible attempts by the President and the NPP government to fill the vacancies with rubber stamps.

The three civil society members will complete their terms on 18 January. In terms of Article 41E of the Constitution, the CC meets at least twice every month, and may meet as often as may be necessary. The Chairman presides at all meetings of the CC and in the absence of the Chairman, the Prime Minister, and in the absence of the Prime Minister, the Leader of the Opposition presides at the meetings of the CC.

Asked whether the CC could be disrupted due to the end of civil society members’ terms, an authoritative official pointed out that in case new appointments were not made the current members could continue.

The Parliament has not so far called for applications to fill the forthcoming vacancies.

by Shamindra Ferdinando ✍️

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Sri Lanka loses Rs.7.5 bn due to coal tender irregularities: FSP

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Pubudu

The NPP government’s coal procurement process has once again come under scrutiny following allegations by the Frontline Socialist Party (FSP) that substandard coal has been imported for power generation and that tender procedures were manipulated to favour a specific supplier.

Addressing the media after a party meeting in Maharagama on Saturday, FSP Education Secretary Pubudu Jagoda said a test report issued by the government laboratory at the Lakvijaya Power Plant had confirmed that the latest coal shipment unloaded in Sri Lanka did not meet the required quality standards. According to the report, the coal’s calorific value ranged between 5,600 and 5,800 kilocalories per kilo, below the 5,900–6,200 kCal/kg range specified in tender requirements.

Jagoda warned that lower calorific value coal would require higher volumes to generate the same amount of electricity, increasing costs significantly. Preliminary estimates, he said, indicated an additional financial burden of around Rs. 7,500 million, which might eventually be passed on to consumers through higher electricity tariffs.

The FSP also accused the government of tailoring procurement rules to benefit the Indian supplier, which has deposited bonds for long-term coal supply for the upcoming season. Jagoda alleged that tender conditions had been altered to accommodate the company, pointing to changes in coal reserve requirements. Under the 2021 Sri Lanka Coal Registration Document, suppliers were required to maintain a minimum reserve of one million metric tonnes with a gross calorific value of 5,900 kCal/kg. This threshold, he said, had been reduced to 100,000 metric tonnes in the 2025 document which is a 90% reduction raising serious concerns.

He further cited past allegations against the Indian company, including findings in a 2016 Auditor General’s report that the company violated procurement guidelines regarding a rice supply contract with Sathosa in 2014. Jagoda also referred to legal issues involving individuals linked to the company, and the suspension of a representative by the International Cricket Council in 2019 over match-fixing allegations.

Beyond company-specific concerns, Jagoda criticised what he described as systemic manipulation of the coal tender process. He questioned why the coal tender, typically called in February or March, was delayed until July, despite electricity being declared an essential service. He also alleged that the tender submission period had been progressively shortened from the internationally accepted six weeks to five weeks, and now reportedly to three giving an unfair advantage to suppliers with existing stock.

The Ministry of Energy has recently issued an amended tender to procure 4.5 million metric tonnes of coal for the Lanka Coal Company for the 2025/26 and 2026/27 periods, following the cancellation of an earlier tender.

Jagoda warned that delays and irregularities could lead to coal shortages, higher spot market purchases, increased electricity costs, and even power cuts if hydropower generation falls short. He called for urgent investigations into the procurement process, insisting that the burden of alleged mismanagement and corruption must not be transferred to the public.

by Chaminda Silva ✍️

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CID summons SJB MP for criticising education reforms

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Prasad

SJB Gampaha District MP Prasad Siriwardhana has been summoned to the CID today (12) for questioning in connection with a statement he made on a private television channel regarding education reforms.

He was earlier asked to report to the CID on 10 January to make a statement. However, as Siriwardhana had notified the authorities that he was unable to appear on that day, he was subsequently asked to come today.

Siriwardhana is one of the critics of the shortcomings of the education reforms introduced by the NPP government.

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