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Kataragama Kapuwa’s arrest sparks debate of divine offerings
by Amal Jayasinghe
The controversial arrest of Sri Lanka’s senior most Kapuwa, or the intermediary between devotee and deity, has renewed a debate over who should benefit from the valuable offerings to the gods.
Somipala Ratnayake, the chief “Kapuwa” at the Kataragama Maha Devale was taken into custody on Wednesday over a missing gold tray said to be worth over 6.4 million rupees. He was enlarged on bail of half a million rupees.
He was also ordered to report to the Colombo Crime Division on the last Sunday of every month pending the conclusion of the case.
“He was arrested following a complaint that a gold ornament gifted to Lord Murugan had disappeared from the shrine under his watch two years ago,” a police official said.
He said Ratnayake, who is in his mid 80s, was charged with “criminal breach of trust” over the loss of the gold tray which had been gifted to the god by a devotee many years ago.
Police said the ornament had been offered to the gods by the wife of a drug dealer. With the devale not subject to the Central Bank’s rigorous “know your customer – KYC” regulations, accepting such expensive gifts purchased with questionable earnings is not an offence.
An investigator familiar with the crisis at Kataragama said it was difficult to maintain a case of breach of trust over the allegedly missing gold tray because it was difficult to establish the beneficial ownership of the offering.
“If we charge anyone for breaching the trust of gods, who will speak on behalf of the gods?” the investigator asked. Any judicial interpretation of ownership of what is offered to the gods could have serious implications over a matter of faith.
The arrest of the Kapuwa and the surrounding controversy would also test the belief system.
A lay custodian of the shrine had raised the alarm over the apparent loss of the gold tray in 2021 and the Basnayake Nilame, the chief lay custodian of the Kataragama devale had lodged a police complaint.
However, a fellow Kapuwa, Lal Arapaksha maintained that any offerings to the gods belonged to the celebrant according to a tradition maintained at the centuries-old shrine.
“The Kapuwa who conducts a pooja (ritual) is entitled to any offerings, there is no question of theft,” Arapaksha said.
“Sometimes a nail manufacturer would offer some of his products to Lord Murugan. What will he do with nails, so we either give it to a builder or turn it into cash. That is for the upkeep of the shrine. There are 10 Kapuwas and each has about 20 to 30 helpers who have to be maintained with the offerings they receive from devotees.”
Sri Lanka is predominantly Buddhist, a faith that does not typically recognize deities, but local practice incorporates elements of Hindu and animistic worship.
It is common for Buddhist priests to invoke the blessings of 330 million gods during their sermons, a reference to the Hindu pantheon.
Kataragama is highly venerated by Buddhists as well as the faithful from the minority Hindu, Muslim and Christian communities who believe in the power of Lord Murugan.
Two months ago, a group of Kapuwas staged a token strike over a pay dispute and refused to perform rituals at another shrine – the Seenigama devale — known for helping pilgrims place curses on their enemies.
Here is a brief account of what happens to the offerings at Kataragama.
There are 10 Kapuwas who conduct poojas (rituals).
Each get one month a year to conduct rituals. Two months of the year is set aside for the Basnayaka Nilame, the lay custodian. He can employ anyone of his choice for this period and all offerings are at the disposal of the Nilame.
All cash, jewellery and any other valuables offered to Lord Murugan becomes the property of the Kapuwa who conducts the pooja.
Each Kapuwa is also responsible for the upkeep of the shrine during his month of poojas. He also must pay the 30 to 40 helpers he may employ. Monies that get collected in tills at the shrine come under the administration of the Basnayake Nilame.
It is not clear whether the Kapuwas, Basnayake Nilame have to declare the income for tax purposes and whether there are records of the offerings made by the faithful devotees.
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Our objective is to ensure that the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption operates as an independent institution, free from any external influence – PM
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the government’s objective is to ensure the environment for the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption [CIABOC] to function as an independent body, without influence from anyone, including Members of Parliament and Ministers.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while participating in the debate on the interim resolution concerning the determination of salaries and service conditions of the officers and employees of the Commission under the Anti-Corruption Act.
The Prime Minister stated:
“Honourable Speaker, I consider the proposal presented today on determining the remuneration and service conditions of the officers and employees of the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption to be highly important. Although the Anti-Corruption Act was passed in 2023, we only began to truly feel the presence of an active Commission from 2025.
Since then, we have had to experience a number of challenges in operationalizing the Commission. In particular, there were several obstacles, including limitations in recruiting officers, which hindered the Commission from functioning as required. It was necessary to establish several practical conditions, such as granting the Commission the freedom to determine allowances for its staff, to formulate the rules and regulations required for its operations, to recruit personnel, and to submit budget estimates relevant to its annual plans. At the time the new Director General assumed duties, there were over 4,000 investigation files within the Commission where investigations had been completed but cases had not yet been filed. Moreover, there were only about 31 legal officers.
Follow the adoption of this proposal, the Commission will be granted the authority to recruit officers, determine necessary allowances, and make independent decisions regarding financial matters. This will enable the Commission to effectively fulfill its intended mandate. This proposal plays a significant role in building a new political culture in our country, one that is anti-corruption and committed to a transparent public service that is free from bribery”.
Further commenting, the Prime Minister also addressed the country’s response to the ongoing global energy crisis.
“In the current global context, our economy and energy sector are facing multiple challenges. These conditions are constantly evolving and difficult to predict. However, it is our responsibility as a government to recognize these changes and manage their impact on our economy.
Following that, the Cabinet has decided to appoint four special committees. Accordingly, one committee will focus on ensuring the uninterrupted provision of essential services to the public; while another will make decisions on maintaining public services through energy management within the public sector; a third will work with the Procurement Commission to identify new methods of energy procurement in addition to existing mechanisms; and a fourth will examine the social impacts arising from this situation, including its effects on vulnerable groups, and recommend fair solutions, relief measures, and welfare services.
This is a situation that we, as a country, must face collectively. The public service, the private sector, the political leadership regardless of party differences and the people of our country must come together to overcome this, just as we have faced previous challenges. We are confident that, we will be able to successfully face this situation through proper leadership and management, and by making timely decisions.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
Latest News
Heat Index at ‘Caution Level’ in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts
Warm Weather Advisory Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 18 March 2026, valid for 19 March 2026
The general public are cautioned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts.
The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.

Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.
ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.
Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491.
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Pay hike demand: CEB workers climb down from 40 % to 15–20%
A salary increase in the range of 15 to 20 percent is currently under discussion within the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB), though no official decision has yet been taken, The Island reliably learns.
A senior electrical engineer who is is privy to ongoing salary negotiations, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the proposal had been put forward as a reasonable and necessary measure, rather than a rigid demand, in light of the prolonged delay in salary revisions. Earlier they have been asking for a staggering 40% salary increase.
“We are not insisting on this as a primary demand or condition. What we are requesting is for the authorities to seriously consider the possibility of granting an increase,” he said.
He emphasised that CEB employees had not received any salary increment since 2024 due to the ongoing reform and restructuring process, leaving staff to cope with rising living costs without adjustment.
“Under normal circumstances, the next salary revision would only be due in January 2027. That creates a significant and unfair gap. This proposal is, therefore, a justified attempt to secure at least a reasonable percentage in the interim,” he said.
The engineer warned that continued inaction could have serious implications for staff morale and operational efficiency at a time when the power sector is undergoing critical reforms.
Sources said that while internal discussions have pointed towards a 15 to 20 percent increase, the matter has not yet been formally taken up at policy level.
However, pressure is mounting on authorities to reach a timely and equitable decision, as frustration grows among employees over the absence of salary adjustments for nearly three years.
By Ifham Nizam
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