News
JVP defends Lal Kantha’s call for devolution of judicial power, promises new Constitution
By Shamindra Ferdinando
The Jathika Jana Balawegaya (JJB) yesterday declared that their coalition intended to introduce a new Constitution following the presidential poll scheduled to be conducted later this year.
Attorney-at-law Sunil Watagala said that as it wouldn’t be possible to enact a new Constitution, soon after the election, the JJB would continue with the existing law of the land for some time. Watagala said that constitutional provisions that were beneficial to the people would be retained.
JVP leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake is also the leader of the JJB.
Addressing the media at their party office, lawyer Watagala assured that the JJB would take tangible measures to address the concerns of the people, pertaining to legal matters, and simplify the relevant laws.
The JVPer alleged that the UNP, led by President Ranil Wickremesinghe, the ruling SLPP, and the main Opposition party, the SJB, had been engaged in a joint campaign to target the JJB and its top leadership. The latest instance is the stepped up attacks on the party over the recent declaration made by JVP heavyweight Lal Kantha that the people (villagers) would be granted the authority to settle legal disputes, Watagala a member of the National Executive Committee of JJB, said.
He claimed that various spokespersons of the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government, as well as the SJB, misinterpreted former lawmaker Lal Kantha’s statement made at their May Day rally to deceive the public as to the JJB’s intentions.
Watagala urged the public not to be deceived by despicable strategies of JJB’s opponents and to appreciate the true meaning of Lal Kantha’s declaration.
Having explained the operation of courts at different levels and the circumstances in which some issues were dealt outside the court system, lawyer Watagala asserted that Lal Kantha suggested creation of a legal mechanism to address issues that could be dealt at village level. Watagala said that their opponents had been working overtime to convince the public that the JVP/JJB intended to grant legal powers to its members.
He maintained that there was no justification or basis whatsoever for that claim. The government and the SJB propagated lies as they had been seriously disturbed by the growing threat posed by the JJB, Watagala said, adding that the lawyers of the JJB were engaged in studies meant to introduce, what he called, a genuine set of laws.
The JVPer said that once they released their manifesto ahead of the presidential poll, the public would be able to comprehend the JJB’s overall plan.
Lawyer Harshana Nanayakkara said that Lal Kantha’s 42-minute speech had been so heavily edited that the vast majority of people watched just 90 second footage. On the basis of that the interested parties deliberately misinterpreted the thrust of his speech, Nanayakkara said. What the ex-lawmaker really emphasized was the responsibility on the part of the government to ensure the public had access to justice.
Underscoring difficulties experienced by people living in the provinces in seeking intervention of the Supreme Court, Nanayakkara suggested that they could look into the possibility of having a Supreme Court in each province.
Referring to what he called court systems implemented at village level in India and Bangladesh, Nanayakkara said that the JJB wouldn’t under any circumstances seek to unilaterally change and implement new laws. Nanayakkara assured that the JJB would discuss the issues at hand with all stakeholders and take meaningful measures to grant maximum possible access for the public.
Attorney-at-law Hemaka Senanayake, Chairman of the JJB lawyers’ association in Colombo said that Lal Kantha’s proposal should be examined taking into consideration devolution of powers. Senanayake pointed out the inordinate delays caused by the existing court system due to a range of reasons and the need for far reaching changes as suggested by Lal Kantha to overcome the difficulties.
Senanayake stressed that changes were necessary to further reduce laws’ delay and expedite the hearing of cases at all courts.
Instead of trying to deceive the public by misinterpreting Lal Kantha’s statement, the powers that be should examine the recently concluded State Minister Diana Gamage’s case, Senanayake said. “How long the case lasted? Why it takes so long to bring the case to a conclusion? How did a foreign national become a lawmaker here? Can anyone explain how she become an office-bearer of a political party, in spite of not being a Sri Lanka citizen? “
Senanayake said that the SJB owed an explanation as to why she was appointed to Parliament through its National List. President Wickremesinghe had appointed a foreigner as a State Minister knowing her background, Senanayake said.
Lawyer Akalanka Ukwaththa said that there was no need to be fearful of devolution of judicial power. Ukwaththa said that attempts were being made to cause panic over Lal Kantha’s statement supportive of genuine representative democracy. Ukwaththa reminded that the former MP also stressed the need for the Prime Minister to be responsible to Parliament. The JVPer said that those fearful of the JJB’s rise were now trying to monger scare stories. “We will definitely establish genuine representative democracy,” Ukwaththa said. He assured that they would enact a new Constitution, new laws and adopt other measures in keeping with the laws of the country.
President’s Counsel Upul Kumarapperuma examined Lal Kantha’s call for devolution of legal powers against the backdrop of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution that devolved administrative powers to the provinces.
Kumarappeuma decried the attempts to compare the situation during 1987-1990 insurgency with the possible scenario in case the JJB won the presidential polls. Referring to Lal Kantha’s controversial May Day speech, the lawyer said that the ex-MP had underscored the need to further devolve legal powers/authority as part of overall efforts to deal with cases expeditiously.
News
Plans to open underutilised state land for new investment opportunities
A discussion between President Anura Kumara Dissanayake and the Circular Revision Committee appointed to review and update circulars issued under the State Lands Ordinance and the Land Development Ordinance was held on Tuesday (16) afternoon at the Presidential Secretariat. The Committee has been mandated to recommend to the Cabinet the cancellation of out-dated circulars, the issuance of new circulars, and the revision of existing circulars to ensure alignment with current requirements.
The Committee is chaired by the Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Lands and Irrigation, D.P. Wickramasinghe. Its other members include the Senior Additional Secretary to the President (Constitutional and Statutory Affairs Division), Legal Adviser to the Presidential Secretariat, an Additional Solicitor General from the Attorney General’s Department, the Additional Secretary (Lands) of the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Lands and Irrigation, the Additional Director General of the National Budget Department, the Western Province Land Commissioner, the Divisional Secretary of Nuwaragampalatha East, the Deputy Chief Valuer of the Valuation Department and the Director (Lands) of the Mahaweli Authority.
The Commissioner General of Lands serves as the Convener of the Committee.
The Committee’s responsibilities include establishing a reliable, uniform and regularised system of land taxation within the existing legal framework, ensuring state revenue optimisation without prejudice to lessees. This includes reviewing annual lease rentals charged on long-term leases and grants, aligning related circulars with current requirements, and amending or formulating new provisions and directives where necessary.
During the meeting, detailed discussions were held on the proposals submitted by the expert committee in relation to the revision of these circulars.
The President emphasised that a new, time-appropriate policy should be formulated to address the underutilisation of State lands and to ensure their more efficient use.
Deputy Minister of Lands and Irrigation Aravinda Senarath, Secretary to the President Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, Legal Adviser to the President, Senior Attorney-at-Law J.M. Wijebandara, Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Lands and Irrigation D.P. Wickramasinghe, Additional Solicitor General of the Attorney General’s Department, President’s Counsel Ravindra Pathiranage, Commissioner General of Lands Chandana Ranaweraarachchi, Director General (Institutional Affairs), Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development J.G.L.S. Jayawardena, Additional Director General (National Budget Department) D.A. Asantha Gunasekara, and Commissioner of Lands (Leasing Division) P.K.C. Nilani Mahindaganamage, together with members of the Committee, were also present.
Senior officials from the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Lands and Irrigation also attended the meeting.
(PMD)
Business
National Export Development Plan (2026–2030) presented to the President
Marking an important milestone in Sri Lanka’s economic development, the National Export Development Plan (NEDP) for the period 2026–2030 was presented to President Anura Kumara Dissanayake on Tuesday morning (16) at the Presidential Secretariat.
The 2026–2030 National Export Development Plan (NEDP) is a key national programme formulated in line with the Government’s policy direction under the 2025 Budget. It aims to strengthen the country’s export sector and achieve export-led sustainable economic growth.
The strategic plan has been developed under the guidance of the Ministry of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development and the leadership of the Sri Lanka Export Development Board (EDB), with technical assistance provided through the Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) Policy-Based Lending (PBL) programme. It is the result of an extensive consultative process carried out in close collaboration with key government institutions, private sector stakeholders, and development partners.
The proposal submitted by the Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development to recognise the “Sri Lanka National Export Development Plan 2026–2030” as the official strategic framework for export development and promotion in Sri Lanka was approved by the Cabinet of Ministers on 4 May 2026. The Plan reflects a broad consensus among government institutions, private sector experts, and international development partners.
In line with the national vision of “A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life”, the Plan has been formulated to enhance Sri Lanka’s export competitiveness and achieve an export revenue target of USD 36 billion by 2030.
The core vision of the Plan is to transform Sri Lanka into a competitive logistics and knowledge-based export hub serving regional and global markets. The strategy is based on two key interconnected pillars: “horizontals” and “verticals”, which together provide the foundation for strengthening export competitiveness, diversification, and sustainable growth.
The horizontal enablers, which support the growth and expansion of all priority sectors, include logistics and integrated hub operations, trade facilitation, trade finance and reforms in the business and investment environment, trade promotion and market linkages, quality management, standards, environmental, social and governance (ESG) capacity development, as well as entrepreneurship and innovation.
The Plan also identifies eight priority export sectors to enhance export diversification and value addition, and to position Sri Lanka more competitively in global markets. These include automotive components, mineral-based industries, rubber-based industries, maritime industries (including boat and shipbuilding), spices and concentrates, digital products and services, electrical and electronic equipment, and processed food and beverages.
The preparation of the Plan involved contributions from over 300 stakeholders, including government institutions, the private sector, civil society organisations and international development partners. Broad consensus was achieved through consultations held from October to December 2025 and workshops conducted in January 2026.
The Government expects that, with implementation supported by strong governance and monitoring framework, the Plan will elevate local products to international standards and ensure long-term economic stability and growth. It is further anticipated that the National Export Development Plan will serve as a key driver of Sri Lanka’s economic progress in the years ahead.
Minister of Labour and Deputy Minister of Finance and Planning Dr. Anil Jayantha Fernando, Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development Sunil Handunnetti, Senior Additional Secretary to the President and Secretary to the Ministry of Energy Russell Aponso, Secretary to the Ministry of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development Thilaka Jayasundara, and Chairman of the Sri Lanka Export Development Board Mangala Wijesinghe were also present at the event.
[PMD]
News
Complaint of custodial deaths and torture submitted to UN
The Committee for Protecting Rights of Prisoners (CPRP) has complained to the UN regarding custodial deaths.
Executive Director of the Committee, Attorney-at-Law Senaka Perera told The Island that they had submitted written submissions to the visiting UN Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture (SPT) on Monday (15). “We are confident that they’ll take up the issues at hand with the government and take tangible measures to improve the conditions in prisons and detention facilities,” Perera said.
The SPT is here from 15 to 24 June. The visiting delegation consists of Aisha Shujune Muhammad, Head of Delegation (Maldives), Jakub Julian Czepek (Poland), Nika Kvaratskhelia (Georgia), Anica Tomsic (Croatia) and two human rights officers from the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights.
Claiming that there had been 184 prison deaths in 2024, the Committee asserted that though there was a drop in the number of cases, the deaths caused by underlying health complications and systemic issues weren’t available at the moment.
According to a copy of the submissions made to the SPT, received by The Island, there had been seven custodial deaths this year alone, reported from various parts of the country.
The Committee took a very critical position, while Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath assured the visiting delegation that the government didn’t tolerate torture at all.
The Ministry statement Monday night quoted Herath as having described the government response as zero tolerance policy.
The Committee for Protecting Rights of Prisoners also dealt with several other contentious issues, including special treatment granted to those with political connections and privileged backgrounds. Perera alleged that in spite of a change of government, in 2024 September, the much anticipated improvements failed to materialise and the continuing custodial deaths highlighted the crisis in the prisons and detention facilities.
According to the Committee, the situation was so bad and further deteriorating in overcrowded prisons, the national overcrowding rate has reached an unsustainable 286.6%, with some facilities, like the Vavuniya Remand Prison, exceeding capacity by 300%.
A significant portion of this population (65.4%) consists of persons not convicted awaiting trial, the Committee said, urging the SPT to look into the pathetic situation.
The Committee also complained of torture and ill-treatment at some detention facilities. There had been cases of lawyers, visiting detention centres at Welisara and Boossa, been subjected to degrading and humiliating searches, including forced removal of clothing.
The Committee also brought to the SPT’s notice how the Supreme Court, on 14 December, 2023, held the former Inspector General of Police (IGP), Deshabandu Thennakoon, personally responsible for torture. The failure on the part of prison authorities to grant inmates a fair hearing during internal investigations, too, has been raised by the Committee.
Among the other issues that had been raised were enforced disappearances, health and medical conditions, food, water and sanitation, corporal punishments and the operation of detention facilities within military bases.
Referring to the enforced disappearance of Gonapinuwala Kapila Kumara de Silva on 27 March, 2024, the Committee alleged that the Attorney General failed to take action against the perpetrators, believed to be members of the Special Task Force (STF)
The Committee alleged that in spite of them submitting formal complaints and an urgent letter to the Attorney General demanding prosecution under the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearances Act, No. 5 of 2018, the AG took no meaningful action.
Consequently, CPRP filed a Writ of Mandamus petition in the Court of Appeal (CA/WRIT/185/26) against the Attorney General and other officials, seeking judicial intervention to compel investigation and prosecution. The case remains pending
by Shamindra Ferdinando
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