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Indian HC says Defence pact with Lanka has no unstated objectives

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Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jha characterised 2025 as a year of “re-energising and reaffirmation” in India–Sri Lanka relations, reiterating India’s substantial aid package for cyclone recovery while steering clear of commentary on Sri Lanka’s domestic fiscal policies and the broader strategic context of a bilateral defence pact.

Addressing the media in Colombo yesterday, Jha highlighted the elevated levels of “trust, goodwill and friendship” between the two nations, evidenced by a series of high-level exchanges.These included Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s April visit—during which he received Sri Lanka’s highest honour for foreign leaders—and the October visit of Sri Lankan Prime Minister Harini Amarasuriya.

A significant portion of the interaction focused on India’s response to Cyclone Ditwah. Under “Operation Sagar Bandhu”, India dispatched naval ships, aircraft, disaster response teams and engineers, delivering more than 1,100 tonnes of relief material. Jha announced a new USD 450 million assistance package—comprising USD 350 million in concessional credit and USD 100 million in grants—for rehabilitation across five key sectors: connectivity infrastructure, housing, health, education, agriculture and disaster preparedness.

“This is a demonstration of Sri Lanka’s key place in India’s Neighbourhood First and Mahasagar policies,” Jha said, noting that a joint monitoring mechanism was already operational to expedite project implementation. He added that Indian corporate contributions to Sri Lanka’s rebuilding fund had exceeded USD 1 million.

When The Island asked about the strategic dimension of the India–Sri Lanka Defence Cooperation Agreement following the Indian Army Chief’s recent visit, High Commissioner Jha offered a circumspect response. He asserted that there was “nothing beyond what is included” in the provisions of the pact, which was signed by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake and has generated controversy in Sri Lanka due to the absence of public discourse on its contents.

Framing the agreement as a self-contained document focused purely on bilateral defence cooperation, Jha said this reflected India’s official position. By directing attention solely to the text of the agreement, the High Commissioner indicated that there were no unstated strategic calculations involved, aligning with the Sri Lankan Foreign Minister’s recent clarification that the pact was “not a camp”.

A follow-up question by The Island regarding India’s assessment of Colombo’s progress on fiscal reforms and debt restructuring—as the country that provided the most assistance during Sri Lanka’s economic crisis—was met with a firm refusal. “This question is out of my ambit and I wouldn’t want to reply to it,” Jha said, declining to comment on whether the current trajectory is sustainable for long-term stability and self-reliance.

Despite the setback caused by the cyclone, Jha painted an optimistic picture of the economic partnership. He cited record Indian tourist arrivals—accounting for over 20 per cent of the total—and suggested that, when investments routed through global subsidiaries are included, Indian firms may account for 40–50 per cent of Sri Lanka’s foreign direct investment inflows in 2025.

Flagship projects such as the Sampur Solar Power Plant, railway upgrades and the West Container Terminal at the Port of Colombo were highlighted as symbols of deepening engagement, which now extends into technology, innovation and artificial intelligence.

Concluding his remarks, Jha expressed confidence that the partnership was in a “historic sweet spot”, with India poised to remain Sri Lanka’s leading partner in trade, tourism and investment. The briefing underscored India’s role as a primary development and crisis-response partner, even as its top diplomat carefully navigated questions touching on strategic and domestic sensitivities.

By Sanath Nanayakkare ✍️



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Electricity tariffs to be increased from 1st April

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The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) has granted approval to increase electricity tariffs with effect from 1st  April .

The Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) requested a 13.56% electricity tariff revision  for the second quarter of this year.

The revision announced by the PUCSL for  domestic consumers:

0–30 units category, electricity tariffs will rise by 4.3%, 

31–60 units category, tariffs will rise by 6.9%, 

61–90 units category, tariffs will rise by 6.9%, 

91–120 units category, tariffs will rise by 7.2%, 

Above 180 units, electricity tariffs will rise by  25.3% 

The PUCSL has decided not to increase electricity tariffs for religious and charitable institutions that consume below 180 units monthly and a  9.6% increase for institutions that consume above 180 units.

Ectricity tariffs for the general and household consumer categories has been increased by 8%, while the electricity tariff increase for the industrial sector is 8.7%,  the increase in tariff for government institutions is 14.4%.

 

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A QR code system to be introduced for agricultural lands and other sectors requiring fuel

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It was decided at the committee appointed to oversee the distribution of essential goods to appoint five officials from the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation to cover all ministries in order to examine fuel-related issues and undertake the necessary interventions.

It was further discussed that the responsibility of these officials would be to examine fuel-related issues arising in institutions under each ministry and to intervene in providing solutions by maintaining coordination with the Corporation.

These matters were discussed at a meeting of the committee appointed to oversee the distribution of essential goods, chaired by Minister of Transport, Highways and Urban Development Bimal Rathnayake held on Friday (27) at the Presidential Secretariat.

It was also noted, with particular attention, that requests have been made by industrialists indicating that the current fuel quota allocated to vehicles for the distribution of their products across the country is insufficient. It was further discussed that, if these concerns are not addressed, there is a likelihood of an increase in the prices of goods, which could in turn cause significant hardship to the public during the festive season.

The committee also discussed the issuance of fuel for the distribution of essential food items by state and private institutions, including supermarkets such as Sathosa, wholesale importers, tourism-related service providers, hotels and other service-providing organisations.

Accordingly, it was discussed that requests for fuel quotas submitted by these institutions should be carefully considered and prompt action taken as necessary and that such requests should be forwarded to the Ministry of Energy through the relevant ministries.

Attention was also drawn to the need for the swift implementation of a QR code system for the issuance of fuel to other sectors, including agriculture and the fisheries industry, based on letters issued on the recommendations of the relevant government officials, including agricultural research officers, instead of the previous method of direct fuel allocation.

Minister Bimal Rathnayake emphasised the need to ensure a continuous and properly managed fuel supply, with particular focus on providing goods to the public without shortages and preventing excessive price increases during the forthcoming Sinhala and Hindu New Year season.

The discussion was attended by a group of government officials, including Minister of Trade, Commerce, Food Security and Cooperative Development Wasantha Samarasinghe, Deputy Minister of Power Arkam Ilyas, Senior Additional Secretary to the President, Kapila Janaka Bandara and Chairman of the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation, D. J. Rajakaruna.

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Inquiry into female employee’s complaint: Retired HC Judge’s recommendations ignored

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Speaker Wickramaratne receiving the report from retired HC Judge Alahapperuma. Secretary General of Parliament Rohanadeera stands next to the Speaker (file photo)

Parliament:

… sexual harassment claims dismissed

Recommendations made by retired High Court Judge Ms. Sujatha Alahapperuma, following an inquiry into claims by a female employee of the Department of Information Systems and Management of Parliament, regarding sexual harassment, denial of due salary increments and other forms of harassment, were yet to be implemented, sources familiar with the investigation said.

The retired HC Judge handed over the report to Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne on 24 November, 2025. Secretary General of Parliament Kushani Rohanadeera was also present on that occasion.

The retired judge has recommended that administrative decisions be taken expeditiously to grant her salary increments due for 2024 and 2025, reevaluation of all employees attached to the Department of Information Systems and Management and keep them under close scrutiny and strengthening of the ‘Helpdesk’ to meet the requirements.

Sources said that none of the recommendations have been implemented and the concerned employee in spite of still being the Senior Helpdesk coordinator remained attached to the Supplies and Services Office. She had been ordered to report to the Supplies and Services Office in January 2025 following a continuing dispute with the top management of the Department of Information Systems and Management.

Parliamentary Staff Advisory Committee on 25.07.2025 decided to conduct an external investigation into the issue after the employee refused to accept the outcome of the internal inquiry conducted in the wake of SJB lawmaker Mujibur Rahman raising the issue in Parliament.

The retired judge has emphasised the urgent need to take tangible measures to address administrative issues with a view to enhance discipline and human resources management among other issues.

However, the retired judge has declared that the complainant or any other female employee attached to the of Department of Information Systems and Management hadn’t been subjected to any form of sexual harassment as alleged.

The retired judge further asserted that the complainant had been prejudicially treated by two interview boards when she appeared before them seeking posts of Database Administrator and Parliament Officer.

The retired judge has also asserted that the Supplies and Services Office where the complaint continued to serve even now was not suitable and not in line with her qualifications. Some of those who had appeared before the retired judge during the inquiry claimed that was a temporary transfer. However, the report dismissed that claim declaring that transfer appeared to have been done outside acceptable procedure and her increments stopped without giving any justifiable reason.

The retired judge has stated that for want of proper procedures and systems, the administration seems to be in turmoil.

 By Shamindra Ferdinando

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