News
Home gardening must shift from production fix to nutrition strategy – Prof. Marambe
The notion that home gardening can be treated as a blanket remedy for Sri Lanka’s deepening agricultural crisis is fundamentally misplaced, Senior Professor of Crop Science at the University of Peradeniya, Buddhi Marambe has warned.
Delivering the keynote address at the Science Forum on Food Security held at the National Science Foundation (NSF) on 29 April 2026, Prof. Marambe cautioned that while home gardens have an important role, they cannot substitute systemic solutions required to address structural weaknesses in the country’s food production sector.
Speaking at the forum, held under the theme, ‘Facing Agriculture Crisis – Home Gardening as a Tool’, Prof. Marambe said Sri Lanka’s food security challenges were increasingly shaped by shrinking agricultural land per capita, climate volatility and rising input costs.
He noted that global agricultural land per person had fallen sharply from about 1.45 hectares in 1961 to 0.6 hectares in 2023, while in Asia it had declined to 0.35 hectares. In Sri Lanka, he said, the figure had dropped further from 0.17 hectares to just 0.13 hectares over the same period, underscoring severe land constraints.
Against this backdrop, Prof Marambe said home gardening could not be expected to compensate for the loss of large-scale production systems such as paddy cultivation, which depended on wetlands that could not be replicated in residential spaces.
He also pointed to the growing impact of extreme weather events, citing Cyclone Ditwah (2025), which brought record 24-hour rainfall of 375 mm in parts of the country and caused extensive damage to paddy and other field crops. Climate-related losses in paddy production were estimated at 35.4 per cent, with policy-related disruptions accounting for a further 34.1 per cent.
Several districts, including Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa and Batticaloa, recorded damage to over 20,000 hectares of cultivated land, he noted, warning that such shocks are becoming more frequent and unpredictable.
Prof. Marambe highlighted economic pressures on agriculture, particularly the volatility in fertiliser prices. Citing global market data, he said urea prices had peaked at nearly USD 750 per tonne in early 2026 before easing marginally, placing additional strain on farmers.
Referring to the COVID-19 pandemic experience, he cautioned against unstructured promotion of home gardening, noting that during lockdowns many households had turned to cultivating crops such as ginger and turmeric, eventually leading to market gluts that disrupted livelihoods of commercial producers.
“Different crises require different solutions,” he said, arguing that home gardening should not be seen as a universal production substitute but rather as a targeted intervention.
He stressed that the most practical and sustainable role of home gardening lay in addressing household nutrition rather than bulk food production. At a time when rising food prices were contributing to nutritional decline, he said, home gardens should be reoriented towards improving dietary diversity.
“Even small-scale interventions such as keeping a few hens for eggs to obtain daily protein requirement or cultivating leafy vegetables in limited space can significantly strengthen household nutrition security,” he said.
Prof. Marambe advocated a shift towards “nutrition-focused home gardening”, integrating crops and small livestock within urban and rural homesteads. He also pointed to successful models of urban farming, community gardens in Colombo flats, and school gardening initiatives supported by development partners.
He said such systems, if properly structured, could play a meaningful role in cushioning vulnerable populations against food price shocks while improving dietary outcomes.
However, he reiterated that home gardening must be viewed as one component within a broader agricultural strategy rather than a standalone solution to Sri Lanka’s food security challenges.
The forum, organised by the Media and Event Management Division of NSF under the purview of the Ministry of Science and Technology, brought together leading experts in food science including Emeritus Professor K. K. D. S. Ranaweera, Prof. Renuka Silva and Dr Hiranya Jayawickrema, alongside representatives from print, electronic and social media.
News
Developing the human resources needed for construction projects remains a key challenge before us – PM
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the Government has already allocated substantial funds for future development activities, including the restoration of areas damaged by the recent cyclone Ditwah, and that one of the key challenges currently faced is securing the necessary human resources, particularly technical personnel, required to carry out the construction and development projects.
The Prime Minister made these remarks on Friday [June 19] in Kandy while paying a visit on the Mahanayaka Theros of the Malwathu and Asgiri Chapters.
During her visit to the Malwathu Maha Viharaya in Kandy, the Prime Minister met with the Most Venerable Thibbatuwawe Sri Siddhartha Sumangala Mahanayaka Thero, Mahanayaka of the Malwathu Chapter, as well as the Anunayaka Theros of the Chapter, the Most Venerable Niyangoda Vijithasiri Thero and the Most Venerable Dimbulkumbure Wimaladhamma Thero. The Prime Minister also engaged in a discussion with the Mahanayaka Thero.
Subsequently, the Prime Minister paid a visit to the Most Venerable Warakagoda Gnanarathana Mahanayaka Thero, Mahanayaka of the Asgiri Chapter of the Siam Maha Nikaya of Sri Lanka, and the Anunayaka of the Asgiri Chapter, the Most Venerable Narampanawa Ananda Thero.
During the discussions, the Prime Minister briefed the Mahanayaka Thero on the current progress of the new education reforms. She also stated that measures would be taken to recruit teachers in the near future to address the existing teacher shortage. She further noted that the evaluation of answer scripts from the recently held teacher recruitment examination is currently underway and that successful candidates will be recruited expeditiously following a practical assessment.
The occasion was attended by the Members of Parliament, the Secretary to the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, Nalaka Kaluwewa, and several other officials.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
News
Children should gain experience through activities such as aesthetics and sports from the primary education stage – PM
Minister of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya, stated that if Sri Lanka is to nurture the future leaders, children must be exposed from the primary education itself to the experiences and values gained through fields such as aesthetics and sports.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while participating in the “Punchi Hapannu 2026” occasion to recognize and appreciate the winners of the Primary Literary Skills, held on Thursday [8 June]at Polpithigama National School during an educational inspection tour in the Kurunegala District.
The event was organized to recognize the winners of the “Punchi Hapannu 2026” Language and Literary Skills Competition, which was conducted with the participation of students from 49 primary schools in the Polpithigama Education Division, based on a concept initiated by the Divisional Director of Education. The occasion was further featured by aesthetic performances presented by students who had won across 17 different competition categories.
During the event, certificates were awarded to the winners by the Prime Minister.
Addressing the occasion, the Prime Minister further stated:
“The initiative undertaken within the Polpithigama Education Division is an example for the entire country. Primary education is a broad and multifaceted field. The foundation provided through primary education is important in guiding a child along the right path. A child has only one opportunity in life to experience primary education, and it is our responsibility to ensure that this opportunity is provided in the most appropriate way.
Today, we witnessed how effectively the children of the Polpithigama Education Division utilized the opportunity given to them to creatively showcase their aesthetic talents. Likewise, we are striving to build an education system that provides opportunities for children across Sri Lanka to develop their hidden talents”.
Following the ceremony, the Prime Minister visited Makulpotha Maha Vidyalaya in the Polpithigama Education Division and layed the foundation-stone for a new two-storey school building.
The construction project, implemented with an investment of Rs. 45 million, is scheduled to be completed in 2026 and handed over for students in January 2027.
The event was graced by the presence of members of the Maha Sangha, and attended by the Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Livestock Namal Karunaratne, Kurunegala District Member of Parliament Attorney-at-Law Geetha Herath, education officials of the North Western Province, parents, principals, and several other invitees.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
News
Inaugural session of Sirimavo Bandaranaike Vidyalaya Student Parliament held at the Presidential Secretariat
The inaugural session of the Student Parliament of Sirimavo Bandaranaike Vidyalaya, Colombo, was held on Friday (19) morning at the Old Parliament Chamber of the Presidential Secretariat.
The event was organised under the ‘Vision’ programme series, a joint initiative of the Presidential Secretariat, the Ministry of Education and the Department of Communication of the Parliament of Sri Lanka. Sirimavo Bandaranaike Vidyalaya was selected to participate in this programme as part of the initiative.
During the event, Deputy Chairperson of Committees of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, Hemali Weerasekara, addressed the students on leadership, personality development and parliamentary traditions.
Senior Additional Secretary to the President, Roshan Gamage, explained the role of the President’s Fund and highlighted the programmes implemented for the benefit of school students.
Senior Presidential Adviser on Science and Technology, Professor Gomika Udugamasooriya, emphasised that life’s challenges can be overcome by critically examining every experience. He also highlighted the importance of encouraging children, from their school years onward, to explore diverse fields beyond a single subject area and to develop an innovative mindset through experimentation and discovery.
Among those present were Director General of Public Relations to the President, Dharmasiri Gamage, Director (Communications) of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, Samantha Mallawarachchi, Deputy Director (Administration) of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, Chintha Madhubhashini, Director of the Tri-Forces Coordination Unit at the Presidential Secretariat, Air Commodore Asiri Gallage; Assistant Director Lieutenant Colonel Nadeeka Dangolla; Principal of Sirimavo Bandaranaike Vidyalaya, Dr. Sumedha Jayaweera; Principal of Ananda College, Colombo, D. M. Lal Dissanayake; as well as teachers, parents and students.
(PMD)
-
News6 days agoRelease of 2025 O/L results likely to be delayed
-
Sports6 days agoTharanga set for high-profile javelin clash in Ostrava
-
News5 days agoBeijing Capital Airlines to resume flights to Colombo signalling boost to tourism
-
Features7 days agoPolitics of protected species
-
News6 days agoTheft of USD 2.5 mn from Treasury: CoPF accused of complicity in NPP cover-up
-
Features4 days agoKilling of Colombo’s ancient trees — a warning on UN’s World Desertification Day – 17 June
-
Opinion6 days agoDecoding Trump’s 12.5% “Forced Labor Tariff” on Sri Lanka
-
Opinion6 days agoPalm leaf manuscripts of Sri Lanka – Part V

