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Gentle giant who fought to the death

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Remembering Late Commander Parakrama Samaraweera, WWV, RSP

(From the book, ‘Between the Lines’)

Late Commander Parakrama Samaraweera, WWV, RSP was an outstanding naval officer. He studied at Kingswood College, Kandy, and also captained the college Rugby Football team. He was a top athlete and great basketball player as sell. He was blessed with a towering height of six feet and four inches.

His friends called him ‘Nalaka’, and I do not know how he got that name. He joined the Navy in 1979 (one year before me) and won the ‘Sword of Honour’ presented to the Best Cadet Officer at the end of the one-year basic training at the Naval and Maritime Academy, Trincomalee.

When we first met him in the Academy, we were scared due to his height and rough voice, but soon we realised he was a gentle giant with an amiable disposition.

My close association with Nalaka came on the rugby field. First, he asked me to take part in the Inter-Command Rugby Tournament to play for the Training Command team. Even though I had good basic skills in rugby, as I had attended Summa Navaratnam’s Rugby training sessions, during the weekends at the CR and FC grounds (thanks to my late father), I did not play much competitive Rugby at Royal.

Nalaka, who was our Captain in the Training Command team, insisted that I pair him as the second row forward in our team. I obeyed him reluctantly. We played well, and I was also selected to the Navy Rugby pool.

Nalaka was very happy. As trainees, at that time, we would not get the luxury of being at the Walisara Navy camp with the other Navy Rugby pool members. We had to travel by train from Trincomalee to Colombo for matches during weekends and return to Trincomalee in the night mail train to be at the Parade Ground by 07.30 a.m. on Mondays.

I liked the idea. It was much better to travel to Colombo to play matches on weekends than to do cleaning of messes and run around the Naval Dockyard on weekends. I could have a beer after the match, visit my mother, sisters and friends and to return on Sunday night. I loved the opportunity and thanked Nalaka profusely for having got me to play rugby.

Nalaka taught me the first lesson of survival. We got Class Three train tickets to travel to Colombo and back. There were no reservations and weekend night mail was always very crowded. Before our first trip to Colombo, Nalaka told me “Hey! Ensure you carry a newspaper and a towel before boarding the train tomorrow”.

I was wondering whether we were going to have a sea bath or a swim after the match, but why a newspaper? At the Trincomalee railway station, I asked that question from Nalaka, who told me, “Bloody idiot! You are going to play a rugger match tomorrow! You must get some good sleep tonight. When the crowd settles down in the train put your newspaper on the floor and sleep. Keep your bag as your pillow, otherwise you will lose it with all your belongings. Don’t look for me. I will be doing the same. I will wake you up when we reach the Ragama station”. (We used to get down at Ragama to proceed to our Welisara Navy Camp). “What a bright idea

!” I said “OK, Sir”, but, like an idiot I asked him again, “Excuse me, Sir! Why did you ask me to carry a towel?” He was outraged. “You bloody idiot! You must cover your beautiful face with that towel wh

en you are sleeping on the floor. Otherwise, sailors traveling in the train will see you and tomorrow they will report to the Training Commander saying, “We saw Cadet Wijegunaratne sleeping on the floor in a Class-Three compartment! And both of us will be in trouble”. That was Nalaka.

With the rhythmic swing of the night mail moving fast, I had a good night’s sleep on the floor, covering my face with a towel and my travelling bag as my pillow!

After matches, Nalaka used to visit his sweetheart, Achini (Sudarshani), who was playing netball at that time and I used to make a beeline home. Before leaving, he always ensured that I had a decent meal after a match.

Our friendship got cemented. We both played Navy rugby together for a number of years. As the Captain of the Navy team, he brought glory to the Navy when we became the runner-up team in the A Division Knockout tournament in 1989. It was a great achievement for the Navy team at that time. He was always like an elder brother to me.

In 1995, both of us were Commanding the Fast Attack Craft (FAC) in the North. I was on patrol and my FAC engines stalled due to an electronic defect and we were drifting dangerously towards enemy held Velvettiturai (VVT). I asked for help and Nalaka came in his FAC and tried to tow us away from the VVT reef. Wind and waves were so strong and his effort was futile and Nalaka’s FAC also started to drift towards the reef dangerously. I shouted, “Sir, let go of the towrope! Otherwise, we both will run aground!” An angry Nalaka shouted back, “No way! I am not leaving you! We both will die together!” He went inside the bridge to give more thrust to his engines. We survived. Such was Nalaka’s friendship.

Nalaka married Achini and had two sons Samitha and Bhathiya. He was a very proud father. It was always a very pleasant sight to see Nalaka coming for rugby practices to the Welisara ground sharp at 4 pm, walking from his married quarters, Rugby jersey on his shoulder, boots around his neck, two kids under his armpits and Achini trailing along behind him. He was a real family man and set a great example to all of us.

While I was dating Yamuna, 

 

he and Achini supported me. Achini ensured that Yamuna always sat next to her when they come to see the Navy rugby matches.

On 18th July 1996 at 1.30 am, the LTTE terrorists attacked the Mullativu Army complex. The attack was led by LTTE Leader Balraj. Suicide cadres of the LTTE breached the Northern perimeter of the complex and by the first light of 18 July, Mullativu was falling. Reinforcements arrived from Jaffna and Trincomalee in ships and landing craft and SLNS Ranaviru, Commanded by Nalaka was tasked to provide protection to the Sea Convoy that had reached off Mullattivu by mid-day on the 19th.

Nalaka provided Naval gunfire support from the Southern flank off Alampil for troops to land on the beach. The landing was unsuccessful. Ships came under heavy enemy attack. Sea Tigers were trying to target the Landing Craft with their low-profile suicide boats. Since the landing was unsuccessful, orders were issued to withdraw. Nalaka and his crew fought valiantly to protect the troop-carrying ships and Landing Craft until they cleared the critical area.

Nalaka’s boat was hit by an enemy suicide boat, and he lost control of the vessel’s steering. His crew continued to fight. There were only two survivors, and they were picked up by an FAC; they said they had last seen Nalaka on the bridge, firing at the enemy with his rifle. He refused to abandon his ship like a true naval officer; chose to fight to the death so that others would be safe. We lost him out at sea. His body was never recovered.

Achini refused to accept that Nalaka had been killed in action. She waited for him to come home one day, but slowly lost hopes as years went by.

Commander Parakrama Samaraweera was later awarded the Weera Wickrama Vibushanaya for his bravery and valour shown in the face of the enemy off the Mullaithivu seas. His elder son Samitha collected the gallantry medal from the President on his late father’s behalf. His two young sons lost their beloved father.

Later, the two sons joined the Navy following in their illustrious father’s footsteps. Elder son Samitha, who is studious and silent, qualified as a Navy Doctor. The younger son, who is a replica of his father with the same height, gait, smile and mischief, joined the Navy as a Logistician and played rugby for the Navy. The void created by the untimely demise of their father will never be filled.



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Features

Cricket and the National Interest

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The appointment of former minister Eran Wickremaratne to chair the Sri Lanka Cricket Transformation Committee is significant for more than the future of cricket. It signals a possible shift in the culture of governance even as it offers Sri Lankan cricket a fighting possibility to get out of the doldrums of failure. There have been glorious patches for the national cricket team since the epochal 1996 World Cup triumph. But these patches of brightness have been few and far between and virtually non-existent over the past decade. At the centre of this disaster has been the failures of governance within Sri Lanka Cricket which are not unlike the larger failures of governance within the country itself. The appointment of a new reform oriented committee therefore carries significance beyond cricket. It reflects the wider challenge facing the country which is to restore trust in public institutions for better management.

The appointment of Eran Wickremaratne brings a professional administrator with a proven track record into the cricket arena. He has several strengths that many of his immediate predecessors lacked. Before the ascent of the present government leadership to positions of power, Eran Wickremaratne was among the handful of government ministers who did not have allegations of corruption attached to their names. His reputation for financial professionalism and integrity has remained intact over many years in public life. With him in the Cricket Transformation Committee are also respected former cricketers Kumar Sangakkara, Roshan Mahanama and Sidath Wettimuny together with professionals from legal and business backgrounds. They have been tasked with introducing structural reforms and improving transparency and accountability within cricket administration.

A second reason for this appointment to be significant is that this is possibly the first occasion on which the NPP government has reached out to someone associated with the opposition to obtain assistance in an area of national importance. The commitment to bipartisanship has been a constant demand from politically non-partisan civic groups and political analysts. They have voiced the opinion that the government needs to be more inclusive in its choice of appointments to decision making authorities. The NPP government’s practice so far has largely been to limit appointments to those within the ruling party or those considered loyalists even at the cost of proven expertise. The government’s decision in this case therefore marks a potentially important departure.

National Interest

There are areas of public life where national interest should transcend party divisions and cricket, beloved of the people, is one of them. Sri Lanka cannot afford to continue treating every institution as an arena for political competition when institutions themselves are in crisis and public confidence has become fragile. It is therefore unfortunate that when the government has moved positively in the direction of drawing on expertise from outside its own ranks there should be a negative response from sections of the opposition. This is indicative of the absence of a culture of bipartisanship even on issues that concern the national interest. The SJB, of which the newly appointed cricket committee chairman was a member objected on the grounds that politicians should not hold positions in sports administration and asked him to resign from the party. There is a need to recognise the distinction between partisan political control and the temporary use of experienced administrators to carry out reform and institutional restructuring. In other countries those in politics often join academia and civil society on a temporary basis and vice versa.

More disturbing has been the insidious campaign carried out against the new cricket committee and its chairman on the grounds of religious affiliation. This is an unacceptable denial of the reality that Sri Lanka is a plural, multi ethnic and multi religious society. The interim committee reflects this diversity to a reasonable extent. The country’s long history of ethnic conflict should have taught all political actors the dangers of mobilising communal prejudice for short term political gain. Sri Lanka paid a very heavy price for decades of mistrust and division. It would be tragic if even cricket administration became another arena for communal suspicion and hostility. The present government represents an important departure from the sectarian rhetoric that was employed by previous governments. They have repeatedly pledged to protect the equal rights of all citizens and not permit discrimination or extremism in any form.

The recent international peace march in Sri Lanka led by the Venerable Bhikkhu Thich Paññākāra from Vietnam with its message of loving kindness and mindfulness to all resonated strongly with the masses of people as seen by the crowds who thronged the roadsides to obtain blessings and show respect. This message stands in contrast to the sectarian resentment manifested by those who seek to use the cricket appointments as a weapon to attack the government at the present time. The challenges before the Sri Lanka Cricket Transformation Committee parallel the larger challenges before the government in developing the national economy and respecting ethnic and religious diversity. Plugging the leaks and restoring systems will take time and effort. It cannot be done overnight and it cannot succeed without public patience and support.

New Recognition

There is also a need for realism. The appointment of Eran Wickremaratne and the new committee does not guarantee success. Reforming deeply flawed institutions is always difficult. Besides, Sri Lanka is a small country with a relatively small population compared to many other cricket playing nations. It is also a country still recovering from the economic breakdown of 2022 which pushed the majority of people into hardship and severely weakened public institutions. The country continues to face unprecedented challenges including the damage caused by Cyclone Ditwah and the wider global economic uncertainties linked to conflict in the Middle East. Under these difficult circumstances Sri Lanka has fewer resources than many larger countries to devote to both cricket and economic development.

When resources are scarce they cannot be wasted through corruption or incompetence. Drawing upon the strengths of all those who are competent for the tasks at hand regardless of party affiliation or ethnic or religious identity is necessary if improvement is to come sooner rather than later. The burden of rebuilding the country cannot rest only on the government. The crisis facing the country is too deep for any single party or government to solve alone. National recovery requires capable individuals from across society and from different sectors such as business and civil society to work together in areas where the national interest transcends party politics. There is also a responsibility on opposition political parties to support initiatives that are politically neutral and genuinely in the national interest. Not every issue needs to become a partisan battle.

Sri Lanka cricket occupies a special place in the national consciousness. At its best it once united the country and gave Sri Lankans a sense of pride and international recognition. Restoring integrity and professionalism to cricket administration can therefore become part of the larger task of national renewal. The appointment of Eran Wickremaratne and the new committee, while it does not guarantee success, is a sign that the political leadership and people of the country may be beginning to mature in their approach to governance. In recognising the need for competence, integrity and bipartisan cooperation and extending it beyond cricket into other areas of national life, Sri Lanka may find the way towards more stable and successful governance..

by Jehan Perera

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From Dhaka to Sri Lanka, three wheels that drive our economies

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Court vacation this year came with an unexpected lesson, not from a courtroom but from the streets of Dhaka — a city that moves, quite literally, on three wheels.

Above the traffic, a modern metro line glides past concrete pillars and crowded rooftops. It is efficient, clean and frequently cited as a symbol of progress in Bangladesh. For a visitor from Sri Lanka, it inevitably brings to mind our own abandoned light rail plans — a project debated, politicised and ultimately set aside.

But Dhaka’s real story is not in the air. It is on the ground.

Beneath the elevated tracks, the streets belong to three-wheelers. Known locally as CNGs, they cluster at junctions, line the edges of markets and pour into narrow roads that larger vehicles avoid. Even with a functioning rail system, these three-wheelers remain the city’s most dependable form of everyday transport.

Within hours of arriving, their importance becomes obvious. The train may take you across the city, but the journey does not end there. The last mile — often the most complicated part — belongs entirely to the three-wheeler. It is the vehicle that gets you home, to a meeting or simply through streets that no bus route properly serves.

There is a rhythm to using them. A destination is mentioned, a price is suggested and a brief negotiation follows. Then the ride begins, edging into traffic that feels permanently compressed. Drivers move with instinct, adjusting routes and squeezing through gaps with a confidence built over years.

It is not polished. But it works.

And that is where the comparison with Sri Lanka becomes less about what we lack and more about what we already have.

Back home, the three-wheeler has long been part of daily life — so familiar that it is often discussed only in terms of its problems. There are frequent complaints about fares, refusals or the absence of meters. More recently, the industry itself has become entangled in politics — from fuel subsidies to regulatory debates, from election-time promises to periodic crackdowns.

In that process, the conversation has shifted. The three-wheeler is often treated as a problem to be managed, rather than a service to be strengthened.

Yet, seen through the experience of Dhaka, Sri Lanka’s system begins to look far more settled — and, in many ways, ahead.

There is a growing structure in place. Meters, while not perfect, are widely recognised. Ride-hailing apps have added transparency and reduced uncertainty for passengers. There are clearer expectations on both sides — driver and commuter alike. Even small details, such as designated parking areas in parts of Colombo or the increasing standard of vehicles, point to an industry slowly moving towards professionalism.

Just as importantly, there is a human element that remains intact.

In Sri Lanka, a three-wheeler ride is rarely just a transaction. Drivers talk. They offer directions, comment on the day’s news, or share local knowledge. The ride becomes part of the social fabric, not just a means of getting from one point to another.

In Dhaka, the scale of the city leaves less room for that. The interaction is quicker, more direct, shaped by urgency. The service is essential, but it is under constant pressure.

What stands out, across both countries, is that the three-wheeler is not a temporary or outdated mode of transport. It is a necessity in dense, fast-growing Asian cities — one that fills gaps no rail or bus system can fully address.

Large infrastructure projects, like light rail, are important. They bring efficiency and long-term capacity. But they cannot replace the flexibility of a three-wheeler. They cannot reach into narrow streets, respond instantly to demand or provide that crucial last-mile connection.

That is why, even in a city that has invested heavily in modern rail, Dhaka still runs on three wheels.

For Sri Lanka, the lesson is not simply about what could have been built, but about what should be better managed and valued.

The three-wheeler industry does not need to be politicised at every turn. It needs steady regulation — clear fare systems, proper licensing, safety standards — alongside encouragement and recognition. It needs to be seen as part of the solution to urban transport, not as a side issue.

Because for thousands of drivers, it is a livelihood. And for millions of passengers, it is the most immediate and reliable form of mobility.

The tuk-tuk may not feature in grand policy speeches or infrastructure blueprints. It does not run on elevated tracks or attract international attention. But on the ground, where daily life unfolds, it continues to do what larger systems often struggle to do — show up, adapt and keep moving.

And after watching Dhaka’s streets — crowded, relentless, yet functioning — that small, three-wheeled vehicle feels less like something to argue over and more like something to get right.

(The writer is an Attorney-at-Law with over a decade of experience specialising in civil law, a former Board Member of the Office of Missing Persons and a former Legal Director of the Central Cultural Fund. He holds an LLM in International Business Law)

 

by Sampath Perera recently in Dhaka, Bangladesh 

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Dubai scene … opening up

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Seven Notes: Operating in Dubai

According to reports coming my way, the entertainment scene, in Dubai, is very much opening up, and buzzing again!

After a quieter few months, May is packed with entertainment and the whole scene, they say, is shifting back into full swing.

The Seven Notes band, made up of Sri Lankans, based in Dubai, are back in the spotlight, after a short hiatus, due to the ongoing Middle East problems.

On 18th April they did Legends Night at Mercure Hotel Dubai Barsha Heights; on Thursday, 9th May, they will be at the Sports Bar of the Mercure Hotel for 70s/80s Retro Night; on 6th June, they will be at Al Jadaf Dubai to provide the music for Sandun Perera live in concert … and with more dates to follow.

These events are expected to showcase the band’s evolving sound, tighter stage coordination, and stronger audience engagement.

With each performance, the band aims to refine its identity and build a loyal following within Dubai’s vibrant nightlife and event scene.

Pasindu Umayanga: The group’s new vocalist

What makes Seven Notes standout is their versatility which has made the band a dynamic and promising act.

With a growing performance calendar, new talent integration, and international ambitions, the band is definitely entering a defining phase of its journey.

Dubai’s music industry, I’m told, thrives on diversity, energy, and audience connection, with live bands playing a crucial role in elevating events—from corporate shows to private concerts. Against this backdrop, Seven Notes is positioning itself not just as another band, but as a performance-driven musical unit focused on consistency and growth.

Adding fresh momentum to the group is Pasindu Umayanga who joins Seven Notes as their new vocalist. This move signals a strategic upgrade—not just filling a role, but strengthening the band’s front-line presence.

Looking beyond local stages, Seven Notes is preparing for an international tour, to Korea, in July.

Bassist Niluk Uswaththa: Spokesperson for Seven Notes

According to bassist Niluk Uswaththa, taking a band abroad means: Your sound must hold up against unfamiliar audiences, your performance must translate beyond language, and your discipline must be at a professional level.

“If executed well, this tour could redefine Seven Notes from a local band into an emerging international act,” added Niluk.

He went on to say that Dubai is not an easy market. It’s saturated with highly experienced, multi-genre bands that can adapt instantly to any crowd.

“To stand out consistently you need to have tight rehearsal discipline, unique sound identity (not just covers), strong stage chemistry, audience retention – not just applause.”

No doubt, Seven Notes is entering a critical growth phase—new member, multiple shows, and an international tour on the horizon. The opportunity is real, but so is the pressure.

However, there is talk that Seven Notes will soon be a recognised name in the regional music scene.

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