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Ex-HRCSL head challenges ‘Bureau of Rehabilitation Bill’

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alleges govt. targeting protesters

Alleging that those who participated in the recent protests could be targeted, former Human Rights Commissioner Ambika Satkunanathan moved the Supreme Court last Friday (30 Sept.) against the ‘Bureau of Rehabilitation Bill’.The Attorney-at-Law named Attorney General Sanjay Rajaratnam, PC, as the respondent. The fundamental rights petition has been filed in terms of Article 121(1) of the Constitution challenging the Bill, titled “Bureau of Rehabilitation Act”. The petitioner has stated that provisions of the Bill were inconsistent with the fundamental rights enshrined in the Constitution  of Sri Lanka that guaranteed freedom from arbitrary arrest and detention, torture and ill-treatment, and unequal treatment and discrimination.

Satkunanathan served the Human Rights Commission during the Yahapalana administration at the time Dr. Deepika Udagama functioned as the independent commission’s chairperson.The petition states that the Bill purports to establish a Bureau for the rehabilitation of “drug dependent persons, ex-combatants, members of violent extremist groups and any other group of persons who require treatments and rehabilitation”.

 Notwithstanding the fact that these categories are ill-defined and do not clarify how persons may qualify for rehabilitation under these categories, the Bill assumes that “members of violent extremist groups” and “drug dependent persons” require that same approach to rehabilitation. The use of such vague and arbitrary classifications can thus lead to persons being detained for rehabilitation for even participating in protests, as recent arrests of protesters, under the Prevention of Terrorism Act, have demonstrated.

The government has previously attempted to introduce a similar rehabilitation programme under the “Prevention of Terrorism (De-radicalization from holding violent extremist religious ideology) Regulations No. 01 of 2021”. The petitioner filed a fundamental rights petition against these regulations, as well, in SC FR Application No. 107/2021 as they contained provisions that contravened articles of the Constitution. The Supreme Court granted leave to proceed, issuing an interim order against the regulations being applied until the final determination of the application. The petitioner states the Bill in its current format is similarly ex facie unconstitutional and impinges on fundamental rights.

The petitioner has raised concerns against the militarisation of the rehabilitation process by way of section 17 of the Bill, which allows the President to designate any member of the armed forces to exercise, perform and discharge the powers, duties and functions under the Act. The petitioner states that there is no connection between the rehabilitation process and involvement of the armed forces, and the lack of a clear chain of command restricts oversight and accountability of the actions of the members of the armed forces. These concerns are exacerbated due to section 25 of the Bill, whereby officers of the Bureau are prevented from disclosing information about the ongoing activities at the Centres, which threatens the welfare of persons detained for the purposes of rehabilitation.

The petitioner has cited other provisions of concern in the Bill, including section 28 (2) where persons employed at the Centres for Rehabilitation “to preserve order and discipline” may use all means “including minimum force as may reasonably be necessary to compel obedience to any lawful directions’’, which enables the use of violence against persons detained at the centres. Section 27 makes the obstruction or attempted obstruction of any person employed at a Centre for Rehabilitation in the performance of their duties an offence punishable by a fine and/or imprisonment, without defining what may constitute an obstruction. For instance, relapse and withdrawal symptoms are expected aspects of drug treatment processes, but under the above-mentioned provisions, persons engaging in such behaviour could be subjected to punishment.

The petitioner has requested the Supreme Court to declare several sections of the Bill, as outlined in the petition, inconsistent with Articles 10, 11, 12(1), 12(2), 13(2), 13(4) and/or 14A of the Constitution of Sri Lanka as they violate the fundamental rights and Sovereignty of the People contrary to Article 3 and 4 of the Constitution, and therefore cannot be enacted into law except if approved by the People, at a Referendum, in addition to a two-thirds vote of the whole number of the members of Parliament in favour.



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Promoting Local Industries is a key priority of the Government – PM

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that promoting the local industrial sector is one of the key priorities of the Government.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while attending the official opening ceremony of the INCO 2026 Industrial Exhibition on 13 th of March, which is being held for the 20th consecutive year at the BMICH Exhibition Center.

The INCO 2026 Industrial Exhibition, organized by the Institution of Incorporated Engineers, Sri Lanka (IIESL), will be held from March 13 to 15.

Addressing at the event, Prime Minister  stated:

“The engineering sector is a key driving force in addressing practical challenges faced by a country while enhancing efficiency and safety. In particular, the contribution extended by exhibitions of this nature encourages the student community to engage in innovation.

The Government has implemented several measures to accelerate the country’s industrial development. Notably, the National Industry Information System (NIIS) has established a centralized digital platform to collect data related to the country’s economic and industrial activities. The Government is also taking steps to provide necessary financial support to industrialists through Revolving Funds.

It is also noteworthy that this year’s exhibition has attracted international participation, creating opportunities for local entrepreneurs to explore new markets and gain exposure to international technologies. With the participation of engineers, students, and entrepreneurs, this exhibition marks an important step toward the country’s industrial future”.

The event was attended by the Chairman of the Export Development Board Mangala Wijesinghe, Chairman of the National Paper Company Limited  Upali Rathnayake, President of the Institution of Incorporated Engineers, Sri Lanka Engineer Ananda Gunawardena, along with local and foreign investors, entrepreneurs, and industrialists.

(Prime Minister’s Media Division)

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Crypto loopholes funnel Lankan funds abroad

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Chief Magistrate draws CB attention to massive drain in foreign exchange through cryptocurrency deals

Colombo Chief Magistrate Asanga S. Bodaragama yesterday observed that loopholes in actions carried out by State financial institutions, under the Foreign Exchange Act, had enabled funds in Sri Lanka to be transferred overseas, through cryptocurrency transactions.

The Magistrate said immediate steps should be taken to curb such activities and to educate the public, and directed that the matter be brought to the attention of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.

He noted that cryptocurrency transactions carried out, using modern technology without approval from the Central Bank, had taken place without adequate public awareness, adding that incidents of the nature were increasingly being reported before courts.

The Magistrate observed that investigations into such incidents appeared to be confined to court proceedings alone and emphasised that the Central Bank, as the country’s principal financial regulator, together with other relevant institutions, should take appropriate measures and raise public awareness in the interest of the public and the country.

He also said the Criminal Investigation Department and the Central Bank should take steps to educate the public on such financial frauds and introduce a proper mechanism to address the issue.

The court further observed that many individuals had exploited loopholes in the Foreign Exchange Act and related procedures to commit financial fraud, and stressed that the Central Bank should take necessary action upon being apprised of such matters.

The Magistrate made these observations when a case relating to an alleged Rs. 290 million fraud at a well-known private bank was taken up before court yesterday. The suspects are alleged to have fraudulently obtained public funds through cryptocurrency transactions using accounts on Binance.

The Magistrate also directed the Criminal Investigation Department to expedite investigations into the disappearance of Rs. 290 million and report progress to court.Observing that the incident was not an ordinary case, the Magistrate instructed the CID to take prompt action to prevent similar frauds carried out through Binance platforms.

Making further observations, the Magistrate noted that the suspects had been produced before court, over the past three months, in connection with the incident, and stressed that investigations should be completed promptly by gathering all relevant information.

He earlier observed that the case did not involve a minor offence, such as ordinary theft, but a serious matter concerning the fraudulent misappropriation of public funds, through Binance accounts, and emphasised the need for swift action to prevent such crimes.

Nineteen suspects, connected to the incident, had earlier been remanded and subsequently released on bail.

The case was fixed to be called again on 15 May .

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SLCERT urges Lankans not to get gypped by internet scams in run-up to festive period

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The Sri Lanka Computer Emergency Readiness Team (SLCERT) has issued a public advisory urging internet users to exercise caution when engaging with online advertisements in the run-up to the festive season.

Senior Information Security Engineer at SLCERT, Charuka Damunupola, said that several incidents of online scams had already been reported to the organisation during the first two months of this year.

He warned that with the approaching Sinhala and Tamil New Year, the risk of fraudulent advertisements and malicious links, appearing online, was likely to increase, often disguised as discount offers, cash prizes, or special promotional deals.

Damunupola noted that such links frequently redirect users to fraudulent websites designed to harvest personal information and other sensitive data.

He further cautioned that during the Vesak and Poson festive periods, scammers may attempt to collect user data through deceptive schemes promoted under various guises, including campaigns such as ‘Poson Maha Data Dansala.’

SLCERT has, therefore, urged the public to remain vigilant and exercise caution when clicking on unsolicited links or advertisements encountered online.

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