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CORALL Conservation Trust Fund – a historic first for SL

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From left to right – Nigel Bartholomeusz (Director – EFL), Chanaka Wickramasuriya (Trustee), Palitha Gamage (Trustee), Dr Shamen Vidanage (Country Representative – IUCN), Ms. Deshini Abeyewardena (Chairperson – EFL), Nishad Wijetunga (Trustee), Dr. (Ms.) Nishanthi Perera (Trustee), Prof. (Ms.) Sevvandi Jayakody (Trustee), and Nalin Karunatileka (Trustee)

Sri Lanka has moved to strengthen the financial backbone of its marine conservation efforts with the establishment of the country’s first CORALL Conservation Trust Fund, a landmark initiative that positions coral reef protection firmly within the framework of sustainable finance and long-term economic value creation.

The Trust Deed establishing the CORALL (Conservation of Reefs for All Lives and Livelihoods) Conservation Trust Fund was signed on December 31, 2025, by Environment Foundation (Guarantee) Limited (EFL) as Settlor together with the inaugural Board of Trustees. The Fund is designed to support the conservation of Pigeon Island National Park, Bar Reef Marine Sanctuary and Kayankerni Marine Sanctuary, along with their associated seascapes—areas that are central not only to marine biodiversity but also to fisheries, tourism and coastal protection.

From a business and policy perspective, the Trust Fund represents a decisive shift away from short-term, donor-driven conservation projects towards a structured and enduring financing mechanism. It is a key component of the Sri Lanka Coral Reef Initiative (SLCRI), a six-year national programme funded by the Global Fund for Coral Reefs and implemented by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), but critically, the Trust itself is structured to continue well beyond the project’s lifespan, offering a permanent vehicle for mobilising state, private sector and international sustainability-linked funding.

Coral reefs within the three targeted seascapes have been increasingly degraded by destructive fishing methods such as blast fishing, overfishing, coastal pollution, unregulated tourism and unplanned coastal development. These pressures carry significant economic consequences, undermining fish stocks, tourism revenues and the natural coastal protection that reefs provide. Project partners note that a major driver of this degradation is the limited understanding among communities and institutions of the true economic value of coral reefs as natural capital that underpins livelihoods and resilience.

EFL, as an implementing partner to IUCN, played a central role in shaping the Trust’s institutional and financial architecture. It carried out a comprehensive legal, policy and institutional review, provided recommendations on the structure of Conservation Trust Funds, and drafted both the Trust Deed and an operational manual embedding governance, accountability and transparency safeguards. These features are seen as critical in building investor and donor confidence, particularly at a time when environmental, social and governance (ESG) considerations are increasingly influencing capital flows.

The Board of Trustees, selected by IUCN and the SLCRI National Steering Committee following a public call for applications, brings together expertise from investment banking, commercial banking and marine science. The Trustees—Palitha Gamage, Prof. (Ms.) Sevvandi Jayakody, Nalin Karunatileka, Dr. (Ms.) Nishanthi Perera, Chanaka Wickramasuriya and Nishad Wijetunga—will oversee grant funding for conservation and restoration proposals submitted by Special Management Area Coordinating Committees, while also ensuring robust monitoring and evaluation to safeguard long-term financial and ecological sustainability.

“This marks a significant step in sustainable financing to conserve coral reef ecosystems which are critical for marine biodiversity conservation, coastal protection, climate resilience, and the livelihoods of coastal communities, said Dr. Shamen Widanage, Country Representative of IUCN Sri Lanka, highlighting the wider economic and social returns expected from the initiative.

EFL chairperson Deshini Abeyewardena said the Trust Fund reflects a broader shift towards innovative financing models for environmental protection.

“EFL is honoured to have been selected by IUCN to implement this landmark initiative. The establishment of the CORALL Conservation Trust Fund reflects EFL’s long-standing commitment to advancing environmental justice through strong governance, legal safeguards and innovative financing mechanisms. As Sri Lanka faces increasing pressures on its marine ecosystems, this Trust provides a credible and transparent platform to secure sustained investment for coral reef conservation, she said.

By Ifham Nizam



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Oil tops $116 a barrel as Iran accuses US of preparing invasion

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A worker collects engine oil as he works at a degassing station in the Zubair oilfield near Basra, Iraq, on March 28, 2026 [Aljazeera]

Oil prices have surged to their highest level in nearly two weeks amid escalation on multiple fronts of the US-Israel war on Iran.

Brent crude, the global benchmark, rose more than 3 percent on Monday morning to top $116 a barrel.

The latest climb took the global benchmark to its highest point since March 19, when it briefly touched $119 a barrel.

The surge came after Iran said it was prepared for a US ground invasion, with the speaker of the country’s parliament warning that Tehran was waiting for the arrival of US troops to “set them on fire” and “punish” their regional allies.

Tehran’s warning came as the conflict deepened over the weekend, with the Iranian-backed Houthis launching missiles at Israel for the first time in the war, and Israel expanding its invasion of southern Lebanon.

Asia’s main stock indexes fell sharply in morning trading, with Japan’s Nikkei 225 and South Korea’s KOSPI both down more than 4 percent as of 1:30 GMT.

Iran’s effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz in retaliation for the US-Israel war has disrupted about one-fifth of global oil and liquified natural gas (LNG) supplies, plunging the world into its biggest energy crisis in decades.

Oil prices have risen nearly 60 percent since the start of the war, driving up fuel prices worldwide and forcing numerous countries to adopt emergency measures to conserve energy.

Analysts have warned that oil prices are likely to keep rising unless maritime traffic returns to normal levels in the strait.

US President Donald Trump has threatened to “obliterate” Iran’s energy infrastructure if Tehran does not relinquish its stranglehold on the waterway by a deadline of April 6.

Trump, who on Thursday extended his deadline by 10 days, has proposed a 15-point plan for ending the war with Iran and insisted that the two sides are making progress towards a deal in indirect talks being mediated by Pakistan.

Tehran has flatly rejected Trump’s plan and proposed its own terms for a ceasefire, including war reparations and recognition of Iran’s right to control the strait.

Greg Newman, CEO of Onyx Capital Group, which began as an oil derivatives trading house, said energy consumers were only beginning to feel the true fallout of the turmoil.

“Physical oil moves around the world in loading cycles, and Europe has taken around three weeks to really start feeling the effects of the oil shortage,” Newman told Al Jazeera.

“Brent is starting to reflect the reality, and we think it’s a steady rise from here towards $120 and beyond.”

Newman said the scale of the disruption had yet to be fully appreciated.

“No one in the market has ever seen the outages we are now suffering from – physical premiums are the highest ever. There is still a sense that the macro world is not taking this seriously enough, but it is worse than anything that has come before it,” he said.

“The reality will come out in the economic numbers over the coming months.”

While Iran has been allowing a growing number of transits by ships that are not aligned with the US or Israel, traffic remains a fraction of pre-war levels.

On Saturday, Pakistani Minister of Foreign Affairs Ishaq Dar announced that Tehran had agreed to allow 20 Pakistani-flagged vessels to pass the strait in what he described as a “meaningful step toward peace”.

Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said last week that Iran had granted an unspecified number of Malaysian vessels permission to clear the strait.

Seven non-Iranian vessels passed the strait on Thursday, up from five on Wednesday and four on Tuesday, according to maritime intelligence firm Windward.

Before the start of the war on February 28, the strait saw an average of 120 daily transits, according to Windward.

[Aljazeera]

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SLT-MOBITEL turnaround signals new era for SOEs, says deputy minister

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The panel discussion led by Deputy Minister of Digital Economy Eng. Eranga Weeraratne (centre) with SLT MOBITEL’s top management Pic by Nishan S. Priyantha

The era of privatising loss-making state-owned enterprises may be drawing to a close, with SLT-MOBITEL emerging as proof that strategic management can deliver profitability without a change in ownership, Deputy Minister of Digital Economy Eng. Eranga Weeraratne said.

“There was a massive public outcry asking the previous governments to sell the loss-making state-owned enterprises. Now it is not there as it was used to be heard,” Weeraratne said. “SLT-MOBITEL has proven that the proper management strategy can turn any loss-making SOE into profit. Gone are the days we heard ‘sell, sell, sell’.”

The remarks came as Sri Lanka’s national ICT provider reported a decisive financial turnaround in FY 2025, driven by disciplined cost management, operational efficiency, and steady growth across fixed and mobile businesses.

The company has simultaneously rolled out a pioneering 24/7 operational model – the industry’s first – with 14 Outside Plant Maintenance Centres operating round-the-clock in metro areas, Kandy, and Jaffna to ensure uninterrupted connectivity.

“Our strong financial results reflect the resilience of SLT-MOBITEL and the trust customers place in us,” said Dr. Mothilal de Silva, Chairman, SLT Group. “With the roll-out of the 24/7 OPMC operations, we are raising the bar for service reliability.”

SLT-MOBITEL has also made 5G publicly available in Sri Lanka and continues to support the Ministry of Digital Economy with secure data centre infrastructure, reinforcing its role as a catalyst of national development.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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Kia Tasman arrives in Sri Lanka: A pickup built for work and comfort

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Kia Motors Lanka has launched the all-new Kia Tasman, the brand’s first-ever pickup truck – engineered to redefine the double cab segment by combining rugged capability with SUV-like refinement.

Built on a robust body-on-frame platform, the Tasman offers best-in-class strength with a payload capacity of 1,151kg, towing up to 3,500kg, and water wading up to 800mm. Advanced 4WD systems and terrain modes ensure unmatched off-road performance.

Inside, the cabin surprises with best-in-class rear legroom, sliding and reclining rear seats – a segment-first – and a panoramic display with premium Harman Kardon sound.

Powered by a 2.2-litre diesel engine (210PS, 441Nm), the Tasman is backed by a 5-year or 150,000km warranty.

“This is a vehicle conceived without compromise,” said Kia Motors Lanka Chairman Mahen Thambiah. “For customers who demand durability, capability, and everyday comfort, the Tasman delivers on every front.”

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