News
Catholics oppose sand mining, wind power mill in Mannar
They allege sand mining and windmill farms pose risks to the wetland, which is home to a bird sanctuary
(UCAN)People in the Catholic-majority Mannar district continue protests against ilmenite mining and wind power farms, saying these projects threaten their survival and livelihoods.The protesters, backed by local youth and civil society organizations, have been participating in street protests and rallies denouncing the projects for about ten days in Mannar town.
On Aug. 11, tension erupted after protesters blocked the entry of vehicles transporting heavy machinery and equipment, such as turbine blades for the windmill farm, into the island.
A similar incident occurred in the previous week when villagers stopped a vehicle convoy carrying equipment, forcing police and members of the Special Task Force (STF) to intervene and clear the road at midnight.
Protesters allege that proposed sand mining and windmill farms pose risks to the island’s ecology and cultural heritage.
“Not many people, including locals, are aware of the potential dangers the district is facing and the challenges it [the projects] will bring to the livelihoods of thousands of people who depend on its fragile ecosystems,” young activist Selvaratnam Diluxan told UCA News on Aug. 12.
Young men like Diluxan have been at the forefront of opposition to sand mining and windmill farms, alleging that such activities endanger coastal protection, freshwater aquifers, and marine biodiversity.
“Just because these are named as ‘renewable energy’ projects and promise job opportunities for local youths, we cannot accept them, considering the natural landscape of our island,” he stressed.
Located over a land area of 3,952.1 square kilometers, Mannar is known to be a ‘deep river’ in historical records. Most of the 90,000 residents in the district either depend on fishing or agriculture.
Besides being a wetland region, Mannar is also home to the Vankalai Bird Sanctuary, situated on the migratory path of birds in South Asia.
The Vankalai Sanctuary Wetland was listed as a protected wetland under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands in July 2010.
After protests erupted, a signature campaign was launched demanding that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake revoke all existing permits and approvals related to ilmenite sand mining and declare Mannar Island as a protected coastal ecological zone.
Local community will not allow such projects at the expense of their livelihood and survival in their ancestral land, said Father S. Marcus Adigalar, president of the Mannar Citizens Committee.
“Following the implementation of a windmill project carried out by Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) in the past, we are already witnessing the environmental impact of it,” the priest said.
He claimed there were increasing deaths of birds, while the noise and vibrations also had consequences for fishing.
“This cannot be allowed,” Adigalar told UCA News.
He further pointed out that the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) reports for the proposed projects were not made public.
Last week, all ethnic Tamil parliamentarians from the Mannar and Vanni districts wrote a letter to Dissanayake, seeking an immediate halt to the projects.
Kandasamy Ragulan, a youth activist, said the protest has garnered support from villagers, civil society, and clergy.
“We cannot let these projects go ahead as they pose a threat to our future,” he told UCA News.
News
AgriConnect Sri Lanka’ to be launched on 30 October to Modernise the Agricultural Sector Through Digitalisation
A discussion on the official launch of the ‘AgriConnect Sri Lanka’ programme was held at the Presidential Secretariat on Tuesday (13) morning between Secretary to the President Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake and a delegation led by Gevorg Sargsyan, World Bank Group Manager for Sri Lanka and the Maldives.
The discussion focused on the official launch of the ‘AgriConnect Sri Lanka’ programme, scheduled to take place on 30 October at TRACE Expert City.
The World Bank delegation provided a comprehensive briefing on the programme and emphasised that Sri Lanka is set to become the first country in South Asia to join this global initiative of the World Bank Group, marking a significant milestone.
Victor Anthonypillai, Senior Country Officer of the International Finance Corporation (IFC), Tomas Ricardo Rosada Villamar Practice Manager at the World Bank, Felipe F. Dizon, Senior Economist and Athula Senaratne, Senior Agriculture Specialist, also attended the meeting. The Presidential Secretariat was represented by Senior Assistant Secretary to the President Dr Danushka Perera and Assistant Secretary to the President R. A. Ruwanpathirana.
President’s Media Division (PMD)
News
Prison rules to be revised over monks’ attire
Appointment of committee eyewash, says UNP
The government is considering changes to prison regulations pertaining to the treatment of Buddhist monks serving jail terms, including their right to wear monastic robes when taken outside prison.
Justice and National Integration Minister Harshana Nanayakkara announced the proposed changes yesterday (14) following the submission of an interim report by a committee appointed to review the rules and procedures governing prisons.
The report was handed over to Secretary to the President Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake at the Presidential Secretariat.
One of the key recommendations is to amend Prison Standing Order 356 by introducing a new provision, 356(A). The proposed revision would require prison authorities to consult the Department of Buddhist Affairs on the removal of a monk’s robes upon admission to prison. The Commissioner of Prisons would be allowed 10 days to notify the department and take the necessary steps.
A separate amendment to Departmental Order 550 would allow Buddhist monks to wear their robes whenever they are taken outside prison, unless their respective Nikaya formally requests that the privilege be withdrawn.
The committee has also recommended extending similar arrangements, with suitable modifications, to members of other religious clergy who are imprisoned.
The proposals follow concerns raised over the treatment of Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera after he was taken into custody. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake subsequently held discussions with representatives of the three main Buddhist Nikayas and appointed the committee to examine the existing legal framework.
Nanayakkara said the interim report had been forwarded to the Acting Commissioner General of Prisons, along with instructions to revise the relevant standing orders in accordance with its recommendations.
The proposed amendments have yet to be confirmed as formally implemented.
Meanwhile, the UNP yesterday criticised the government’s decision to appoint a committee to make recommendations on the attire to be worn by imprisoned Buddhist monks and other religious leaders when taken outside prison, describing the move as unnecessary.
In a statement issued yesterday (14), the UNP said the procedures governing the matter were already clearly set out in the Department of Prisons’ Standing Orders, making the appointment of a separate committee unwarranted.
The party cited remarks by Professor G.L. Peiris, Convenor of the Janathawadi Joint Opposition, who had described the committee’s appointment as a
“complete eyewash” and questioned the need for such a move.
Referring to Standing Order 550 of the Prisons Department, the UNP said convicted prisoners appearing before court for legal proceedings should not be required to wear prison uniforms.
It further stated that the regulations allowed prisoners to wear civilian clothing consistent with what they wore before imprisonment, including attire appropriate to their cultural and religious backgrounds.
The UNP accused the government of unnecessarily prolonging the issue by appointing a committee, despite the existence of regulations governing prisoners’ attire.
The party also called on the government to seek forgiveness from the Mahanayake Thera and the Sangha Council of the Kotte Sri Kalyani Samagri Dharma Maha Sangha Sabha of the Siyam Maha Nikaya over the decision concerning the religious attire of Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera.
News
AC President recuses himself from hearing prison attire case pertaining to Gnanasara Thera
Court of Appeal President Justice Rohantha Abeysuriya yesterday withdrew from the bench hearing petitions challenging the decision by prison authorities to require Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera to wear prison attire following his imprisonment.
The decision was announced when the petitions seeking to invalidate the prison authorities’ decision were taken up for consideration on October 14.
Following his withdrawal, a three-judge bench was appointed to hear the petitions.
The petitions relate to the prison authorities’ decision to require Gnanasara Thera to wear prison attire after he was taken into custody to serve the remainder of his sentence for contempt of court.
In September this year, the Supreme Court annulled the presidential pardon granted to Gnanasara Thera by former President Maithripala Sirisena in May 2019.
Following the ruling, the Court of Appeal directed the Commissioner General of Prisons to take the necessary steps to enforce the remainder of the monk’s prison sentence.
Gnanasara Thera had originally been sentenced to six years’ imprisonment for contempt of court but had served only around nine months before receiving the presidential pardon in 2019.
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